STMicroelectronics STM32F103RFT6TR
- Part No.:
- STM32F103RFT6TR
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 64-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
STM32F103RFT6TR.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 768KB FLASH 64LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
STM32F103RFT6TR from STMicroelectronics is a high-density performance-line ARM® Cortex®-M3 microcontroller featuring 768 KB Flash, 96 KB SRAM, USB 2.0 full-speed interface, CAN 2.0B controller, and three 12-bit ADCs with 21 input channels. It operates at up to 72 MHz, supports 2.0–3.6 V supply, and integrates dual 12-bit DACs, 17 timers (including motor-control PWM with dead-time), and 13 communication interfaces - deployed in industrial motor drives requiring real-time control, USB-CDC firmware updates, and multi-sensor analog acquisition.
For engineers reviewing the STM32F103RFT6TR datasheet, STM32F103RFT6TR pinout, STM32F103RFT6TR application, or STM32F103RFT6TR equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash/SRAM size trade-offs, LQFP64 package I/O count (51 GPIOs), USB/CAN coexistence timing, and temperature sensor integration for thermal monitoring in enclosed embedded systems.
Technical Context
The STM32F103RFT6TR implements an ARM Cortex-M3 core with Memory Protection Unit (MPU), supporting Thumb-2 instruction set and single-cycle multiplication/hardware division. Its clock system includes dual oscillators (4–16 MHz HSE + 8 MHz factory-trimmed HSI) feeding a PLL that scales CPU to 72 MHz while independently configuring peripheral clocks via APB1/APB2 prescalers.
Peripheral architecture features a flexible static memory controller (FSMC) with four chip selects for NOR/PSRAM/NAND expansion, parallel LCD interface (8080/6800 modes), and DMA-driven data movement across 12 channels servicing ADC, DAC, SPI, I²S, USART, and SDIO - enabling deterministic sensor-to-USB streaming without CPU intervention.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | ARM Cortex-M3 with MPU; enables RTOS task isolation and deterministic interrupt latency ≤ 12 cycles. |
| Max Clock Frequency | 72 MHz at 0 wait states; delivers 1.25 DMIPS/MHz (Dhrystone 2.1), sufficient for 10 kHz motor FOC loops. |
| Flash / SRAM | 768 KB Flash / 96 KB SRAM; supports dual-bank bootloading and real-time data buffering for USB CDC+CAN gateway firmware. |
| Analog Peripherals | 3 × 12-bit ADCs (21 ch, 1 µs conversion); triple-sample-and-hold allows synchronized sampling of phase currents and DC bus voltage. |
| Digital Interfaces | USB 2.0 FS + CAN 2.0B + 5×USART + 3×SPI + 2×I²C; enables concurrent fieldbus (CAN), host comms (USB), and sensor networks (I²C/SPI). |
| Timers | 17 timers including 2×16-bit motor-control PWM with dead-time insertion and emergency stop; directly drives 3-phase inverter gate drivers. |
| Supply Range | 2.0–3.6 V with POR/PDR/PVD; supports direct connection to Li-ion battery-backed systems (VBAT for RTC/backup registers). |
| Package | LQFP64 (10 × 10 mm); provides 51 GPIOs mappable to 16 EXTI lines, all 5 V-tolerant for mixed-voltage board interfacing. |
Pinout & Package
LQFP64 package: 10 × 10 mm body, 0.5 mm pitch, 64 leads, RoHS-compliant ECOPACK®. Thermal resistance θJA = 46 °C/W (JEDEC standard PCB).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, VSS | Power supply / Ground | Dual VDD/VSS pairs ensure stable core & I/O rail decoupling; mandatory 100 nF + 4.7 µF local bypass per VDD. |
| PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, PC13–PC15 | General-purpose I/O | 51 total GPIOs; all support external interrupts, most are 5 V-tolerant - simplifies level-shifting with legacy peripherals. |
| PA11/PA12 | USB D+/D− | Dedicated full-speed USB 2.0 transceiver pins; require 1.5 kΩ pull-up on D+ for device enumeration. |
| PB8/PB9 | CAN RX/TX | Direct CAN 2.0B physical layer interface; needs external transceiver (e.g., TJA1050) and 120 Ω termination. |
| PA0, PA1, PA2, PA3, PA4, PA5, PA6, PA7 | ADC1_IN0–IN7 | 8-channel analog inputs for ADC1; share pins with GPIO, enabling flexible sensor routing without multiplexer hardware. |
| NRST | Active-low reset | Asynchronous reset input; internal pull-up; accepts 10 µs minimum pulse width for reliable cold start. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Flexible Static Memory Controller (FSMC) | Supports NAND/NOR/PSRAM expansion with programmable timing - enables external display frame buffer or data logging storage. |
| Temperature Sensor + VREFINT | On-die temperature sensor (±1.5°C accuracy) and internal reference voltage (1.20 V ± 3%) - eliminates need for external calibration components in thermal management. |
| Serial Wire Debug (SWD) | 2-pin debug interface (SWDIO/SWCLK); replaces JTAG footprint, freeing 4 pins for application use while retaining full trace capability. |
| CRC Calculation Unit | Hardware CRC-32 generator; accelerates firmware integrity checks and communication packet validation without CPU load. |
| Low-power Modes | Sleep/Stop/Standby with RTC + backup registers powered by VBAT - achieves <1 µA standby current for battery-operated remote sensors. |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Control | USB-CDC Firmware Gateway |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop control of BLDC motors in HVAC blowers using space-vector PWM and Hall-effect feedback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time execution of FOC algorithm at 10 kHz, synchronized ADC sampling of phase currents, and dead-time–protected PWM output generation. Use Value: Integrated motor-control timers eliminate external timer ICs; 72 MHz CPU ensures sub-microsecond interrupt response for overcurrent shutdown. | Use Scenario: Field-upgradable embedded controller communicating with PC host via virtual COM port for parameter tuning and log export. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: USB device endpoint handler with CDC ACM class compliance; routes UART data between USART1 and USB stack without host driver installation. Use Value: On-chip USB PHY reduces BOM cost; 768 KB Flash accommodates dual-application images for safe over-the-air updates. |
| Multi-Sensor Data Logger | Automotive Body Control Module |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor collecting temperature, humidity, and CO₂ via I²C/SPI sensors, storing data to SD card. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central data aggregator with SDIO interface, 3×ADC for analog sensors, and low-power Stop mode between 10-second sampling intervals. Use Value: 96 KB SRAM buffers 30 seconds of raw sensor data; FSMC supports optional external FRAM for wear-leveling–free logging. | Use Scenario: Door module managing window lift, mirror fold, and interior lighting with LIN slave and CAN diagnostics. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: CAN 2.0B node for UDS diagnostics and LIN 2.2 slave (via USART2 auto-baud) for actuator control. Use Value: Dual communication stacks run concurrently; 5 V-tolerant GPIOs interface directly with 12 V automotive switches without level shifters. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STM32F103C8T6 | 64 KB Flash / 20 KB SRAM; same LQFP48 package; lacks FSMC, second ADC, and USB crystal oscillator circuitry. | Suitable for cost-sensitive motor control without USB or external memory, but cannot support USB CDC or dual ADC simultaneous sampling. | Select when BOM cost is critical and feature set fits - verify USB absence does not block host update path. |
| STM32F401CCU6 | 256 KB Flash / 64 KB SRAM; Cortex-M4F core (FPU); higher 84 MHz clock; no CAN; USB OTG FS instead of device-only. | Better for floating-point math (e.g., FFT-based vibration analysis), but requires redesign for CAN-less architectures and lacks dedicated CAN TX/RX pins. | Choose for enhanced compute density where CAN is replaced by Ethernet or wireless, and FPU acceleration justifies migration effort. |
Compared with STM32F103C8T6, the RFT6TR adds USB device capability and larger memory for complex protocol stacks; versus STM32F401CCU6, it retains CAN 2.0B and simpler USB device implementation at lower power, making it optimal for resource-constrained automotive and industrial nodes requiring both fieldbus and host connectivity.
Availability
STM32F103RFT6TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, USB-CDC firmware gateways, and multi-sensor data loggers requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for STM32F103RFT6TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The STM32F103x series belongs to ST's mainstream performance-line MCUs, engineered for cost-effective, real-time embedded control in applications demanding rich analog integration, USB/CAN connectivity, and deterministic interrupt response - especially where code size exceeds 128 KB.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating temperature range for STM32F103RFT6TR?
The STM32F103RFT6TR is rated for industrial temperature range: –40 °C to +85 °C ambient. This is confirmed in Section 5.3.1 of the datasheet (DocID16554 Rev 4), with thermal derating applied above 70 °C for sustained 72 MHz operation. The LQFP64 package's θJA = 46 °C/W requires ≥2 cm² copper pour for full-spec thermal performance.
Does STM32F103RFT6TR support USB device functionality without external components?
Yes - the part integrates a full-speed USB 2.0 device PHY with internal transceiver, requiring only a 1.5 kΩ pull-up resistor on PA12 (D+) for enumeration. No external PHY or crystal is needed: the internal 48 MHz USB clock is derived from the PLL, and the USB D+/D− pins (PA11/PA12) are dedicated and ESD-protected per IEC 61000-4-2 Level 3.
How many independent PWM outputs can be generated simultaneously on this MCU?
The STM32F103RFT6TR supports up to 32 independent PWM channels: ten 16-bit general-purpose timers (each with up to 4 OC/PWM channels), two 16-bit motor-control timers (each with 6 complementary PWM outputs + dead-time), and two basic timers driving DACs. All are fully configurable via TIMx_CCMR registers and synchronized via trigger events.
Is the internal temperature sensor calibrated at the factory?
Yes - each unit undergoes individual calibration during production. The sensor output is referenced to the internal 1.20 V bandgap (VREFINT), and calibration values (slope and offset) are stored in system memory at 0x1FFFF7AC–0x1FFFF7B0. These values enable ±1.5 °C accuracy across –40 °C to +85 °C when used with the formula in Section 2.3.29 of the datasheet.
STM32F103RFT6TR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Package/Case:
- 64-LQFP
- Series:
- STM32F1
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- ARM® Cortex®-M3
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 72MHz
- Connectivity:
- CANbus, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART, USB
- Peripherals:
- DMA, Motor Control PWM, PDR, POR, PVD, PWM, Temp Sensor, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 51
- Program Memory Size:
- 768KB (768K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 96K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 16x12b; D/A 2x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
STM32F103RFT6TR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STM32F103RFT6TR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32F103RFT6TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STM32F103RFT6TR reliable?
The price and inventory of STM32F103RFT6TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32F103RFT6TR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32F103RFT6TR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32F103RFT6TR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STM32F103RFT6TR?
STM32F103RFT6TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STM32F103RFT6TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32F103RFT6TR?
For technical support, including STM32F103RFT6TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32F103RFT6TR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32F103RFT6TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STM32F103RFT6TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32F103RFT6TR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32F103RFT6TR?
All STM32F103RFT6TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32F103RFT6TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STM32F103RFT6TR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STM32F103RFT6TR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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