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STMicroelectronics STM32F103ZFT6

Part No.:
STM32F103ZFT6
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
144-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32F103ZFT6.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 768KB FLASH 144LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:185

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Product details

Overview

STM32F103ZFT6 from STMicroelectronics is a high-density ARM® Cortex®-M3 microcontroller operating at up to 72 MHz, featuring 1 MB Flash, 96 KB SRAM, USB 2.0 full-speed interface, CAN 2.0B controller, and three 12-bit ADCs with 21 channels - deployed in industrial motor control systems requiring real-time PWM generation, analog sensing, and fieldbus connectivity.

For engineers reviewing the STM32F103ZFT6 datasheet, STM32F103ZFT6 pinout, STM32F103ZFT6 application, or STM32F103ZFT6 equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash/SRAM capacity, dual 16-bit motor control timers with dead-time generation, USB-CAN coexistence, 5 V-tolerant I/O count (112 pins), and LQFP144 package thermal performance for sustained 72 MHz operation.

Technical Context

The STM32F103ZFT6 implements an ARM Cortex-M3 core with Memory Protection Unit (MPU), supporting deterministic interrupt handling via Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC) and precise timing via SysTick and dual watchdogs. Its clock system integrates HSE (4–16 MHz), HSI (8 MHz factory-trimmed), LSE (32.768 kHz RTC), and PLL with programmable multiplication factor.

Peripheral integration includes FSMC with four chip selects for NOR/PSRAM/NAND expansion, LCD parallel interface (8080/6800 modes), and DMA-driven data movement across 12 channels servicing ADC, DAC, SPI, I²S, USART, and USB - enabling concurrent high-bandwidth sensor acquisition, display refresh, and host communication without CPU load.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
CoreARM Cortex-M3 @ 72 MHz: delivers 1.25 DMIPS/MHz for deterministic real-time control loops.
Flash / SRAM1 MB Flash + 96 KB SRAM: supports complex firmware with bootloader, OTA update partition, and real-time data buffers.
ADC3 × 12-bit, 1 µs converters (21 ch): enables simultaneous sampling of motor phase currents, temperature, and bus voltage.
Timers17 timers including 2 × 16-bit motor control PWM units with dead-time insertion and emergency stop input.
CommunicationUSB 2.0 FS + CAN 2.0B + 5 × USART + 3 × SPI + 2 × I²C: allows embedded device connectivity to PC host and industrial fieldbus networks.
I/O Count112 GPIO pins, nearly all 5 V-tolerant: simplifies interface to legacy 5 V logic and sensors without level shifters.
Supply Range2.0–3.6 V with POR/PDR/PVD: ensures robust operation across wide industrial power rail tolerances.

Pinout & Package

LQFP144 package (20 × 20 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), rated for industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C), with exposed thermal pad for enhanced heat dissipation under continuous 72 MHz operation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VDD, VSSPower supply and groundDedicated analog/digital power domains with separate decoupling requirements per datasheet Section 5.3.6.
PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, etc.General-purpose I/O112 total pins; most support external interrupt, timer IC/OC, ADC INx, or alternate functions like USART_TX/RX.
PH0/PH1HSE oscillator inputsSupport 4–16 MHz crystal; essential for USB timing accuracy and CAN bit-rate stability.
PA11/PA12USB D+/D−Full-speed USB 2.0 interface with internal transceiver; requires 1.5 kΩ pull-up on D+ for enumeration.
PB8/PB9CAN RX/TXDedicated differential CAN bus interface compliant with ISO 11898-1; supports 1 Mbit/s at 3 m cable length.
VREF+Analog reference inputOptional external 3.3 V reference for improved ADC linearity vs. internal VDDA scaling.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Flexible Static Memory Controller (FSMC)4 chip selects support NOR flash, PSRAM, NAND, and CompactFlash - enables external program/data storage or GUI frame buffer.
Motor Control TimersTwo 16-bit advanced-control timers with complementary outputs, programmable dead-time, and break input for hardware fault shutdown.
Temperature SensorIntegrated calibrated sensor (±1.5°C accuracy) connected to ADC1_IN16 - enables self-monitoring without external components.
Serial Wire Debug (SWD)2-pin debug interface (SWDIO/SWCLK) replaces JTAG footprint; supports full run-control, breakpoints, and memory access during development.
CRC Calculation UnitHardware CRC-32 engine accelerates firmware integrity checks and communication packet validation without CPU overhead.

Applications

Industrial Motor DriveSmart Energy Meter

Use Scenario: Closed-loop control of 3-phase BLDC/PMSM motors with field-oriented control (FOC).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time execution of FOC algorithm, PWM waveform generation with <100 ns dead-time precision, and analog current/voltage sampling at 1 µs conversion rate.

Use Value: Dual motor control timers eliminate need for external gate drivers; integrated ADCs reduce BOM cost and PCB area.

Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted electricity meter with tariff switching, tamper detection, and RS-485/PLC communication.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Simultaneous sampling of voltage/current transformers via 3 ADCs, RTC-backed time-of-use logging, and isolated CAN/USART for utility network reporting.

Use Value: 1 MB Flash stores multiple tariff tables and firmware updates; VBAT-powered RTC maintains time during mains failure.

Human-Machine Interface (HMI)Automotive Body Control Module (BCM)

Use Scenario: Touch-enabled panel with graphical LCD, capacitive buttons, and local sensor fusion.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Driving 8080-mode parallel LCD interface at 10+ fps, scanning touch controller over I²C, and processing ambient light/temperature data.

Use Value: FSMC supports external SDRAM for frame buffer; 112 GPIOs route to touch overlay, LED drivers, and button matrix without expanders.

Use Scenario: Centralized vehicle subsystem managing lighting, wipers, door locks, and diagnostics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: CAN 2.0B node communicating with ECU cluster, PWM dimming of LED headlights, and wake-on-LIN event handling via USART.

Use Value: Single-chip solution integrates CAN PHY interface, 5 V-tolerant I/O for automotive switches, and low-power Stop mode for battery conservation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STM32F103VET6512 KB Flash, 64-pin LQFP package, 80 GPIOs - lacks FSMC and LCD interface.Suitable for compact motor controllers without external memory or display.Select when board space and Flash demand are lower; verify peripheral mapping matches design.
STM32F407VGT6Cortex-M4F core, 1 MB Flash, FPU, higher clock (168 MHz), but no native CAN FD and larger die size.Better for floating-point intensive tasks (e.g., audio DSP, advanced filtering), not drop-in replacement.Choose only if FPU or higher throughput justifies migration; revalidation of CAN/USB timing required.

Compared with STM32F103VET6, the ZFT6 adds 512 KB Flash, 32 extra GPIOs, FSMC, and LCD interface - critical for HMI and memory-extensible designs; versus STM32F407VGT6, it trades FPU and speed for proven CAN/USB coexistence and lower power at 72 MHz.

Availability

STM32F103ZFT6 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, smart energy meters, human-machine interfaces, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for STM32F103ZFT6 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The STM32F103xx series belongs to ST's mainstream ARM Cortex-M3 portfolio, engineered for cost-sensitive, high-reliability embedded applications demanding rich peripherals, industrial temperature tolerance, and long-term availability.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency and associated power consumption in Run mode?

The STM32F103ZFT6 operates at up to 72 MHz with typical active current of 36 mA at 3.3 V and 25°C when executing from Flash with all peripherals disabled. Full peripheral enablement increases consumption to ~60 mA; actual values depend on voltage, temperature, and clock tree configuration per datasheet Table 14.

Does the device support hardware encryption or secure boot features?

No. The STM32F103ZFT6 does not integrate hardware cryptographic accelerators, TRNG, or secure boot ROM. It relies on software-based AES/SHA implementations and external secure elements for security-critical applications - unlike later STM32F2/F4/F7 series with Crypto processor or TZ support.

Can PA11/PA12 be used for both USB and GPIO functions simultaneously?

No. PA11 (USB_DM) and PA12 (USB_DP) are dedicated USB physical layer pins with internal transceivers and pull-up control. When USB is enabled, these pins cannot serve as general-purpose I/O; they default to high-impedance state if USB peripheral is disabled, but lack standard GPIO register control.

What is the qualification status for automotive use (AEC-Q100)?

The STM32F103ZFT6 is not AEC-Q100 qualified. It is specified for industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C) only. For automotive applications, ST recommends the pin-compatible STM32F103x8/xB variants marked "-A" suffix (e.g., STM32F103CBT6A) which undergo full AEC-Q100 Grade 2 stress testing.

STM32F103ZFT6 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
144-LQFP
Series:
STM32F1
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M3
Core Size:
32-Bit Single-Core
Speed:
72MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART, USB
Peripherals:
DMA, Motor Control PWM, PDR, POR, PVD, PWM, Temp Sensor, WDT
Number of I/O:
112
Program Memory Size:
768KB (768K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
96K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
2V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 21x12b; D/A 2x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM32F103ZFT6 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32F103ZFT6 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32F103ZFT6 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32F103ZFT6 reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32F103ZFT6 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32F103ZFT6 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32F103ZFT6?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32F103ZFT6 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32F103ZFT6?

STM32F103ZFT6 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32F103ZFT6 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32F103ZFT6?

For technical support, including STM32F103ZFT6 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32F103ZFT6 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32F103ZFT6 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32F103ZFT6 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32F103ZFT6 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32F103ZFT6?

All STM32F103ZFT6 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32F103ZFT6, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32F103ZFT6 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32F103ZFT6:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STM32F103ZFT6 Tags

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