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STMicroelectronics STM32F205ZGT7TR

Part No.:
STM32F205ZGT7TR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
144-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32F205ZGT7TR.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 1MB FLASH 144LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,464

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Product details

Overview

STM32F205ZGT7TR from STMicroelectronics is a 32-bit Arm® Cortex®-M3 microcontroller operating at up to 120 MHz, featuring 1 MB Flash, 128 + 4 KB SRAM, dual USB OTG (FS/HS), 10/100 Ethernet MAC with IEEE 1588v2 hardware support, and an 8–14-bit parallel camera interface. It serves as a high-integration application processor in industrial gateways requiring real-time connectivity, protocol bridging, and image acquisition.

For engineers reviewing the STM32F205ZGT7TR datasheet, STM32F205ZGT7TR pinout, STM32F205ZGT7TR application, or STM32F205ZGT7TR equivalent, key selection criteria include Ethernet+USB HS coexistence, ART Accelerator™-enabled zero-wait-state Flash execution, 140 I/Os with 5 V tolerance, and dual CAN 2.0B interfaces for deterministic fieldbus integration.

Technical Context

The STM32F205ZGT7TR implements a tightly coupled multi-AHB bus matrix architecture supporting concurrent access to Flash, SRAM, FSMC, and peripherals. Its ART Accelerator™ eliminates Flash wait states at 120 MHz by caching instruction fetches and branch prediction, delivering 150 DMIPS sustained performance.

It integrates two independent USB controllers: OTG_FS with on-chip full-speed PHY and OTG_HS with dedicated DMA, ULPI interface, and external PHY support - enabling simultaneous host/device roles. The Ethernet MAC includes MII/RMII physical layer interfaces and hardware timestamping for time-sensitive networking.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core Arm Cortex-M3 @ 120 MHz, 150 DMIPS, with MPU and ART Accelerator™ for zero-wait-state Flash execution
Memory 1 MB embedded Flash + 128 KB main SRAM + 4 KB backup SRAM + 512 B OTP
Connectivity Dual USB OTG (FS + HS), 10/100 Ethernet MAC with IEEE 1588v2 hardware timestamping, 2× CAN 2.0B
Analog Peripherals 3× 12-bit ADCs (24 channels, 6 MSPS triple interleaved), 2× 12-bit DACs, temperature sensor, RNG
Timers & I/O Up to 17 timers (12× 16-bit, 2× 32-bit), 140 I/Os (138× 5 V-tolerant, 136× 60 MHz)
Camera Interface 8–14-bit parallel DCMI supporting up to 48 MB/s throughput for real-time image capture
Supply Range 1.8 V to 3.6 V core/I/O supply; supports VBAT for RTC, 20× 32-bit backup registers, and optional 4 KB backup SRAM

Pinout & Package

LQFP144 (20 × 20 mm) package with 144-pin quad flat lead frame; thermally enhanced for industrial ambient operation up to 105°C junction temperature.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD/VSS Core power/ground 1.8–3.6 V supply pins; require local decoupling (VCAP1/VCAP2 capacitors per datasheet Section 6.3.2)
PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, etc. General-purpose I/O 140 total GPIOs; 138 support 5 V tolerance; configurable as AF functions including ETH, USB, DCMI, CAN
PH0/PH1 HSE oscillator input 4–26 MHz crystal connection; enables precise system clock generation and USB/Ethernet timing compliance
PC11–PC12, PD0–PD7 DCMI data bus 8–14-bit parallel camera interface signals (D0–D13); support 48 MB/s max throughput for VGA@30fps+ streaming
PA1, PA2, PA3, PB12–PB15 OTG_FS signals Full-speed USB transceiver pins (DP/DM, ID, VBUS, SOF); integrated PHY eliminates external transceiver need
PA8, PB13–PB15, PC1–PC4 OTG_HS signals High-speed USB ULPI interface (DATA0–DATA7, CLK, DIR, NXT, STP); requires external PHY for HS mode
PC1–PC4, PA0–PA7, PB0–PB11 Ethernet MAC MII/RMII interface pins (TXD0–TXD3, RXD0–RXD3, TX_EN, RX_DV, CRS, COL, REF_CLK); enable direct PHY connection

Key Features

Feature Design Value
ART Accelerator™ Enables 0-wait-state execution from Flash at 120 MHz, eliminating external SRAM dependency for code storage
Flexible Static Memory Controller (FSMC) Supports NOR/NAND/PSRAM/CompactFlash with programmable timing, enabling direct attachment of external displays or memory expansion
Dual USB OTG Controllers Independent FS and HS controllers allow simultaneous device/host operation - e.g., USB mass storage + Ethernet-to-USB bridge
IEEE 1588v2 Hardware Timestamping Dedicated timestamp logic in Ethernet MAC enables sub-microsecond synchronization accuracy for industrial TSN applications
Parallel Camera Interface (DCMI) Hardware-accelerated pixel capture with DMA chaining supports continuous streaming without CPU intervention

Applications

Industrial Ethernet Gateway Smart Camera Node

Use Scenario: Protocol translation between Modbus TCP, EtherNet/IP, and fieldbus devices in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central application processor managing dual Ethernet ports, multiple serial interfaces, and real-time scheduling via NVIC.

Use Value: Integrated 10/100 MAC with IEEE 1588v2 hardware timestamping ensures deterministic packet handling and synchronized control across distributed nodes.

Use Scenario: Edge-based visual inspection in packaging lines using CMOS image sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time image acquisition engine interfacing directly to parallel-output cameras via DCMI and processing frames in SRAM.

Use Value: 48 MB/s DCMI bandwidth and triple-interleaved ADC enable simultaneous image capture and analog sensor monitoring (e.g., temperature, vibration).

Multi-Protocol IoT Hub USB-Ethernet Bridge Device

Use Scenario: Secure edge node aggregating BLE/Wi-Fi sensor data and forwarding via Ethernet to cloud infrastructure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Host controller for multiple communication stacks (LwIP, FreeRTOS+TCP, USB CDC ACM) with shared DMA resources.

Use Value: Dual USB OTG (FS + HS) allows simultaneous debug interface (FS) and high-bandwidth data tunneling (HS) over USB to Ethernet adapter.

Use Scenario: Embedded converter linking legacy USB peripherals (printers, scanners) to modern Ethernet networks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transparent bridge IC performing USB packet encapsulation/decapsulation and Ethernet frame forwarding.

Use Value: Dedicated DMA channels for both USB HS and Ethernet MAC prevent bottlenecks during sustained 480 Mbps ↔ 100 Mbps throughput conversion.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-connectivity MCU applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STM32F207ZGT6 Identical pinout and peripheral set; differs only in temperature grade (–40 to 105°C vs. –40 to 85°C) and Flash endurance spec (10k cycles vs. 3k) Required for extended-temperature industrial deployments where ambient exceeds 85°C Select when operating in harsh thermal environments; otherwise functionally interchangeable
STM32H743ZIT6 Arm Cortex-M7 core @ 480 MHz, dual-core option, 2 MB Flash, no native DCMI; adds FMC, DSI, GPU, but lacks USB HS PHY Suitable for GUI-rich HMI or AI inference at edge, not direct replacement for camera+Ethernet co-processing Choose for higher compute density and advanced graphics; avoid if DCMI or USB HS PHY is mandatory

Compared with STM32F205ZGT7TR, STM32F207ZGT6 offers extended temperature reliability without architectural change, while STM32H743ZIT6 trades DCMI/USB HS PHY for raw performance and multimedia capability - making the F205 optimal for balanced real-time imaging and networking.

Availability

STM32F205ZGT7TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial gateways, smart camera systems, multi-protocol IoT hubs, and USB-to-Ethernet bridge devices requiring stable component supply across long-lifecycle production programs.

Supply support for STM32F205ZGT7TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in microcontrollers, power management, sensors, and automotive ICs.

The STM32F2 series targets high-performance industrial and connectivity-focused applications, emphasizing integrated Ethernet, USB, camera, and real-time deterministic peripherals for edge intelligence.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency and how is it achieved?

The STM32F205ZGT7TR achieves 120 MHz maximum CPU frequency using its internal PLL with HSE or HSI as source. The ART Accelerator™ caches instructions and branch predictions to eliminate Flash wait states, enabling sustained 150 DMIPS performance without external memory or clock tuning.

Does this MCU support hardware encryption or secure boot?

No - the STM32F205ZGT7TR does not include hardware cryptographic accelerators (AES, SHA, PKA) or ROM-based secure boot. Security relies on software-implemented protocols and external secure elements; for built-in security, consider STM32L4+, STM32H7, or STM32U5 series.

Can the USB HS interface operate without an external PHY?

No - the USB HS interface requires an external ULPI-compliant PHY chip. Only the USB FS interface includes an integrated PHY; HS mode uses the ULPI bus (CLK, DATA0–DATA7, DIR, NXT, STP) to connect to external transceivers like the USB334x family.

What is the purpose of the VCAP1 and VCAP2 pins?

VCAP1 and VCAP2 connect to external 2.2 µF ceramic capacitors that stabilize the internal voltage regulator's output. These pins must be decoupled per Section 6.3.2 of DS6329 Rev 18; omission causes unstable core voltage and potential reset or lockup under load.

STM32F205ZGT7TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
144-LQFP
Series:
STM32F2
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M3
Core Size:
32-Bit Single-Core
Speed:
120MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, MMC, SPI, UART/USART, USB OTG
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
114
Program Memory Size:
1MB (1M x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
128K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.8V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 24x12b; D/A 2x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM32F205ZGT7TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32F205ZGT7TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32F205ZGT7TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32F205ZGT7TR reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32F205ZGT7TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32F205ZGT7TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32F205ZGT7TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32F205ZGT7TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32F205ZGT7TR?

STM32F205ZGT7TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32F205ZGT7TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32F205ZGT7TR?

For technical support, including STM32F205ZGT7TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32F205ZGT7TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32F205ZGT7TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32F205ZGT7TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32F205ZGT7TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32F205ZGT7TR?

All STM32F205ZGT7TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32F205ZGT7TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32F205ZGT7TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32F205ZGT7TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STM32F205ZGT7TR Tags

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