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STMicroelectronics STM32F318K8U7

Part No.:
STM32F318K8U7
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
32-UFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32F318K8U7.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 64KB FLASH 32UFQFPN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,682

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Product details

Overview

STM32F318K8U7 from STMicroelectronics is an Arm® Cortex®-M4 32-bit microcontroller with FPU, 64 KB Flash, 16 KB SRAM, integrated 12-bit DAC, three rail-to-rail comparators, and one programmable-gain operational amplifier. It operates at up to 72 MHz, supports 1.8 V ±8% supply, and targets analog-intensive embedded control applications such as motor drive feedback loops and sensor signal conditioning.

For engineers reviewing the STM32F318K8U7 datasheet, STM32F318K8U7 pinout, STM32F318K8U7 application, or STM32F318K8U7 equivalent, key selection factors include its dual analog supply domains (VDDA 1.65–3.6 V, VREF for ADC/DAC), 36 fast I/Os with interrupt mapping, WLCSP49 package footprint (3.417 × 3.151 mm), and integrated capacitive touch sensing for compact HMI designs.

Technical Context

The STM32F318K8U7 implements a tightly coupled Cortex-M4 core with single-cycle multiply and hardware divide, enabling real-time DSP operations in motor control and audio preprocessing. Its interconnect matrix routes DMA transfers between 7 peripherals-including ADC, DAC, timers, and SPI-without CPU intervention.

Analog subsystem integration includes independent supply rails: VDDA powers ADC/DAC/COMP/OPAMP (1.65–3.6 V), while dedicated VREF+ (2.4–3.6 V) ensures stable reference for 12-bit DAC output and 12/10/8/6-bit selectable ADC conversion across 0–3.6 V range.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
CPU CoreArm Cortex-M4 with FPU, 72 MHz max - enables real-time floating-point math for closed-loop control algorithms.
Flash / SRAM64 KB Flash, 16 KB SRAM - sufficient for field-oriented control (FOC) firmware plus sensor fusion routines.
ADC1 × 12-bit, 0.20 μs conversion, 11-channel, differential/single-ended - supports simultaneous current/voltage sampling in 3-phase inverters.
DAC1 × 12-bit, monotonic output, 2.4–3.6 V analog supply - provides precise biasing or waveform generation for analog front-end calibration.
Comparators3 × rail-to-rail, <100 ns propagation delay - enables fast overcurrent detection with direct GPIO or timer trigger outputs.
OPAMP1 × programmable-gain, all terminals accessible, 2.4–3.6 V supply - configurable as PGA, transimpedance amp, or filter stage without external components.
Timers9 timers including 32-bit TIM2 (quadrature encoder), 16-bit advanced TIM1 (6-PWM + deadtime), and basic TIM6 (DAC trigger) - full motor control peripheral set in single chip.
PackageWLCSP49, 3.417 × 3.151 mm, 0.4 mm pitch - ultra-compact footprint for space-constrained industrial sensors and wearable medical devices.

Pinout & Package

STM32F318K8U7 uses the WLCSP49 (Wafer Level Chip Scale Package) with 49 solder bumps arranged in a 7×7 array (center pad omitted), measuring 3.417 mm × 3.151 mm and featuring 0.4 mm pitch. This package supports high-density PCB layouts and requires controlled impedance routing for analog signal integrity.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VDDDigital power supply1.8 V ±8% main supply; powers CPU, digital logic, and I/Os; must be decoupled near package corner.
VDDAAnalog power supply1.65–3.6 V dedicated rail for ADC, DAC, COMP, OPAMP; isolated from VDD to minimize noise coupling.
VREF+Analog reference input2.4–3.6 V external reference for DAC and ADC; determines full-scale voltage and resolution accuracy.
PA0–PA15General-purpose I/O36 total fast I/Os; all mappable to external interrupts; up to 5 V-tolerant on select pins for mixed-voltage interface robustness.
PA1ADC1_IN1 / COMP1_OUTShared analog input and comparator output; enables direct feedback path from comparator to ADC channel for windowed threshold detection.
PA4DAC_OUT1Direct 12-bit DAC output; routed internally to OPAMP non-inverting input for PGA configuration without external trace.
VBATBackup power supplyConnects to coin cell for RTC and backup registers during main power loss; supports calendar timekeeping with alarm wakeup.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated analog front-endSingle-chip solution combining ADC, DAC, 3 comparators, and 1 PGA op-amp - eliminates 4–6 discrete analog ICs in sensor signal chains.
Capacitive touch controller17-channel TSC supporting touchkey, linear, and rotary sensors - enables button/slider interfaces without external IC or firmware overhead.
Dual analog supply domainsIndependent VDDA and VREF+ rails - allows precision analog operation even when digital supply varies or experiences switching noise.
Low-power timer-triggered DACTIM6 drives DAC updates autonomously - enables periodic waveform generation (e.g., sine lookup table) without CPU wake-up in Stop mode.
Hardware CRC unit32-bit polynomial engine (CRC-32, CRC-16, CRC-CCITT) - accelerates firmware signature verification and data packet integrity checks in secure boot flows.
SWD debug interface2-pin Serial Wire Debug (SWDIO/SWCLK) - supports full debug, flash programming, and real-time variable monitoring using standard ST-LINK probes.

Applications

Motor Control FeedbackSensor Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Real-time current and voltage sampling in 3-phase BLDC motor drives with space-constrained inverter modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MCU executes FOC algorithm; ADC samples phase currents synchronously with PWM edges; DAC generates reference offsets; comparators detect fault thresholds.

Use Value: Integrated analog subsystem reduces BOM count by 5 components and eliminates layout-sensitive analog routing between discrete ADC/DAC/COMP chips.

Use Scenario: High-precision temperature and pressure measurement in portable medical analyzers requiring low-noise analog front-end.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: OPAMP amplifies thermistor bridge output; ADC digitizes conditioned signal; DAC calibrates offset; RTC timestamps readings.

Use Value: VDDA/VREF+ isolation and 12-bit ADC linearity (<±1 LSB INL) ensure ±0.1°C temperature accuracy without external trimming.

Capacitive Touch InterfaceIndustrial Analog I/O Module

Use Scenario: Compact HMI panel for HVAC controllers with slider-based fan speed adjustment and touchkey power toggle.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TSC scans 12 electrodes; CPU processes raw counts into linear position; comparators debounce mechanical switch fallbacks.

Use Value: On-chip TSC eliminates external touch controller IC and reduces firmware latency to <5 ms per scan cycle.

Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted analog input/output module converting 4–20 mA sensor signals to Modbus RTU over RS-485.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADC reads isolated current loop; DAC drives output loop; USART handles Modbus framing; timers manage polling intervals.

Use Value: 36 GPIOs support opto-isolated digital I/O expansion; 1.8 V core enables low-power standby (<10 μA in Stop mode with RTC active).

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STM32F303K8T6Same Cortex-M4 core, 64 KB Flash, but adds USB 2.0 FS and no DAC; LQFP32 package (7×7 mm)Lacks integrated DAC and OPAMP; requires external components for analog signal generation/conditioningSelect when USB connectivity is required and analog integration is handled externally.
STM32G431K8U7Newer G4-series; same WLCSP49 package, adds CORDIC/ART accelerator, higher ADC sampling rate (3.6 MSPS vs 5 MSPS), but no built-in comparatorsSuperior math acceleration for motor control, but missing 3 dedicated comparators for fast fault responseChoose for compute-heavy algorithms where comparator-based protection is implemented digitally or via external circuitry.

Compared with STM32F318K8U7, STM32F303K8T6 trades analog integration for USB connectivity and larger package, while STM32G431K8U7 improves computational throughput but removes hardware comparators-making STM32F318K8U7 optimal for cost-sensitive, analog-dense applications needing deterministic sub-100 ns fault response.

Availability

STM32F318K8U7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control feedback, sensor signal conditioning, capacitive touch interface, and industrial analog I/O modules requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for STM32F318K8U7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power management ICs, and analog/mixed-signal solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The STM32F3 series targets cost-sensitive, analog-rich embedded applications-emphasizing integrated op-amps, comparators, and high-resolution converters to reduce system-level component count and PCB area.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency and supported voltage range for STM32F318K8U7?

The STM32F318K8U7 operates at up to 72 MHz using its internal PLL and requires a 1.8 V ±8% digital supply (VDD). The analog supply (VDDA) ranges from 1.65 V to 3.6 V, and the DAC/OPAMP reference (VREF+) accepts 2.4–3.6 V-enabling stable analog performance across varying input conditions without external regulators.

Does STM32F318K8U7 support hardware-accelerated cryptographic functions?

No, the STM32F318K8U7 does not include dedicated cryptographic accelerators such as AES, SHA, or PKA engines. It relies on software libraries for encryption tasks. For hardware crypto support, consider STM32L4 or STM32H7 series MCUs with CryptoCell or HASH/AES peripherals.

Can the integrated op-amp be used in transimpedance configuration for photodiode signal conditioning?

Yes-the OPAMP's fully accessible terminals (non-inverting input, inverting input, output) and rail-to-rail operation allow direct transimpedance amplifier implementation. With VREF+ ≥2.4 V and bandwidth >1 MHz, it supports photodiode currents up to ~100 µA while maintaining linearity and low noise in optical sensor front-ends.

What debug interfaces are supported, and is SWD compatible with standard ST-LINK tools?

The STM32F318K8U7 supports Serial Wire Debug (SWD) only-not JTAG-and is fully compatible with ST-LINK/V2 and ST-LINK/V3 debug probes. SWD uses two pins (SWDIO and SWCLK) and enables full flash programming, breakpoint debugging, and real-time memory/register inspection without requiring additional hardware.

STM32F318K8U7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
32-UFQFN Exposed Pad
Series:
STM32F3
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M4
Core Size:
32-Bit Single-Core
Speed:
72MHz
Connectivity:
I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
DMA, I2S, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
9
Program Memory Size:
64KB (64K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
16K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.65V ~ 1.95V, 1.65V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 8x12b; D/A 1x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM32F318K8U7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32F318K8U7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32F318K8U7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32F318K8U7 reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32F318K8U7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32F318K8U7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32F318K8U7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32F318K8U7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32F318K8U7?

STM32F318K8U7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32F318K8U7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32F318K8U7?

For technical support, including STM32F318K8U7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32F318K8U7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32F318K8U7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32F318K8U7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32F318K8U7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32F318K8U7?

All STM32F318K8U7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32F318K8U7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32F318K8U7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32F318K8U7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STM32F318K8U7 Tags

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