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STMicroelectronics STM32F407IGT6

Part No.:
STM32F407IGT6
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
176-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32F407IGT6.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 1MB FLASH 176LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
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Shipping

Inventory:542

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Product details

Overview

STM32F407IGT6 from STMicroelectronics is a 32-bit Arm® Cortex®-M4 microcontroller with FPU, operating at up to 168 MHz (210 DMIPS), featuring 1 MB flash, 192+4 KB SRAM (including 64 KB CCM), dual CAN 2.0B interfaces, 10/100 Ethernet MAC with IEEE 1588v2 hardware support, and USB OTG HS/FS controllers - deployed in industrial gateways requiring real-time protocol bridging and deterministic network timing.

For engineers reviewing the STM32F407IGT6 datasheet, STM32F407IGT6 pinout, STM32F407IGT6 application, or STM32F407IGT6 equivalent, key selection criteria include Ethernet MAC + IEEE 1588v2 hardware timestamping capability, triple 12-bit ADCs (7.2 MSPS interleaved), camera interface (DCMI) bandwidth up to 54 MB/s, and 138 5 V-tolerant I/Os for mixed-voltage system interfacing.

Technical Context

The device integrates an Adaptive Real-time Accelerator (ART Accelerator) enabling zero-wait-state execution from flash memory at 168 MHz, paired with a memory protection unit (MPU) for secure task isolation in RTOS environments. Its multi-AHB bus matrix concurrently services CPU, DMA, and peripheral accesses without contention.

It implements two independent USB PHYs: one full-speed on-chip PHY for OTG_FS and a dedicated high-speed PHY with ULPI interface and dedicated DMA for OTG_HS - enabling simultaneous host/device operation across speed classes. The Ethernet MAC supports MII/RMII physical layer interfaces and hardware-accelerated IEEE 1588v2 timestamping for sub-microsecond time synchronization.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core Arm Cortex-M4 with FPU, 168 MHz max frequency, 210 DMIPS performance - enables real-time signal processing and floating-point control loops without external coprocessor.
Memory 1 MB embedded flash (128-bit wide, ART-accelerated), 192 KB main SRAM + 4 KB backup SRAM + 64 KB CCM RAM - CCM provides zero-latency data access for critical ISR variables and stack.
ADC/DAC Three 12-bit ADCs (2.4 MSPS each, 7.2 MSPS triple interleaved), two 12-bit DACs - supports synchronized multi-channel sensor acquisition and analog waveform generation.
Connectivity Dual CAN 2.0B controllers, 10/100 Ethernet MAC with IEEE 1588v2 hardware timestamping, USB OTG HS/FS with dual PHYs - enables industrial fieldbus-to-Ethernet protocol translation with deterministic latency.
Timers & I/O Up to 17 timers (including two 32-bit advanced-control timers), 140 GPIOs (138 5 V-tolerant), LCD parallel interface (8080/6800 modes) - supports motor control PWM generation, encoder input, and direct display driving.
Camera & Crypto 8–14-bit parallel DCMI interface (54 MB/s), true random number generator (RNG), CRC calculation unit, 96-bit unique ID - enables secure image capture and cryptographic key derivation in edge vision systems.

Pinout & Package

LQFP176 (24 × 24 mm) package with 176 leads, ECOPACK2-compliant, 0.5 mm pitch, exposed thermal pad. Pin mapping validated per DS8626 Rev 12 Section 4 (Pinouts and pin description) and Table 7 (STM32F40xxx pin and ball definitions).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD, VDDA, VDDIO2 Power supply inputs Separate analog (VDDA), core (VDD), and I/O (VDDIO2) rails enable noise-isolated ADC operation and flexible voltage domain management.
PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, etc. General-purpose I/Os 138 pins are 5 V-tolerant; all support interrupt capability and multiple alternate functions - simplifies level-shifting in legacy industrial I/O designs.
PH13–PH15, PI0–PI10 DCMI interface Dedicated 14-bit parallel camera bus (HSYNC/VSYNC/PCLK/D[0:13]) with 54 MB/s throughput - supports direct connection to CMOS image sensors without external FIFO.
PA12/PA11, PB14/PB15 USB OTG FS/HS physical layer PA11/PA12 route to internal full-speed PHY; PB14/PB15 connect to external ULPI transceiver for high-speed operation - enables dual-mode USB connectivity with minimal BOM.
PC1–PC4, PG11–PG14 Ethernet MAC interface MII/RMII-capable pins (TXD0–TXD3, RXD0–RXD3, TX_EN, CRS_DV, REF_CLK) - allows direct PHY attachment with optional RMII clock recovery.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
ART Accelerator Enables 0-wait-state execution from flash at 168 MHz - eliminates need for external SRAM caching in cost-sensitive embedded applications.
CCM RAM 64 KB core-coupled memory accessible only by CPU (not DMA) - ideal for storing real-time control loop state variables with guaranteed low-latency access.
IEEE 1588v2 Hardware Support Dedicated timestamp registers and PTP event packet detection in Ethernet MAC - achieves sub-1 μs time synchronization accuracy without software overhead.
Triple Interleaved ADC Mode 7.2 MSPS aggregate sampling rate across three 12-bit ADCs with synchronized triggers - enables high-fidelity multi-sensor monitoring (e.g., vibration + temperature + current).
Flexible Static Memory Controller (FSMC) Supports NOR/NAND/PSRAM/CompactFlash with programmable timing - allows direct attachment of external displays, FPGA co-processors, or legacy memory-mapped peripherals.

Applications

Industrial Ethernet Gateway Real-Time Motor Control System

Use Scenario: Protocol translation between Modbus RTU (RS-485) and EtherNet/IP over 100 Mbps full-duplex link in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary MCU executing dual-stack communication firmware, managing Ethernet MAC DMA, and synchronizing packet timestamps via IEEE 1588v2 hardware.

Use Value: Hardware timestamping reduces jitter to <1 μs, meeting Class C EtherNet/IP cycle time requirements (≤2 ms) without CPU intervention.

Use Scenario: Field-oriented control (FOC) of three-phase PMSM motor with position feedback from incremental encoder and current sensing via shunt resistors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time controller running FOC algorithm at 20 kHz PWM frequency, using advanced timers (TIM1/TIM8) for complementary PWM generation and quadrature decoding.

Use Value: Dual 32-bit timers with dead-time insertion and synchronized ADC triggers ensure <50 ns PWM edge alignment and precise current sampling at peak commutation points.

Edge Vision Sensor Node Secure HMI Controller

Use Scenario: Low-power machine vision node capturing 720p@30 fps video from OV5640 sensor and performing onboard object detection inference.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Image acquisition engine via DCMI interface, preprocessing accelerator using DSP instructions, and secure boot loader verifying firmware signature.

Use Value: 54 MB/s DCMI bandwidth sustains raw Bayer data streaming; RNG + 96-bit UID enables secure key provisioning for TLS 1.2 handshake with cloud backend.

Use Scenario: Human-machine interface for medical diagnostic equipment requiring tamper-resistant UI rendering, biometric authentication, and audit logging.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Application processor managing TFT-LCD via 8080 parallel interface, validating fingerprint templates using AES-256 encryption, and storing logs in backup SRAM during power loss.

Use Value: 4 KB battery-backed SRAM retains encrypted session keys and event logs across power cycles; CCM RAM isolates crypto operations from general application code.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-performance ARM Cortex-M4 microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STM32F407VGT6 LQFP100 package (100-pin), reduced I/O count (82 vs. 140), no DCMI interface, no Ethernet MAC Suitable for compact control applications without vision or industrial networking requirements Select when board space is constrained and Ethernet/DCMI are unnecessary - saves PCB area and routing complexity.
STM32H743VIT6 Arm Cortex-M7 core (480 MHz), dual-core option, 2 MB flash, 1 MB RAM, enhanced security (TRNG, HASH, PKA), no native DCMI Targeted at AI-edge inference and high-throughput secure gateway applications requiring >500 DMIPS Choose for next-generation designs needing higher compute density and cryptographic acceleration - requires migration to HAL v2 and new toolchain.

Compared with STM32F407VGT6, the STM32F407IGT6 adds Ethernet MAC with IEEE 1588v2, DCMI, and 38 additional I/Os - essential for protocol gateways and vision systems; versus STM32H743VIT6, it trades raw performance for mature ecosystem support, lower power in active mode, and proven qualification in industrial deployments.

Availability

STM32F407IGT6 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial gateways, real-time motor drives, edge vision nodes, and secure HMI controllers requiring stable component supply through 2028 and beyond.

Supply support for STM32F407IGT6 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power ICs, sensors, and automotive semiconductors since 1987.

The STM32F4 series targets high-performance embedded applications demanding DSP capability, rich connectivity, and real-time determinism - optimized for industrial automation, medical devices, and IoT edge nodes where flash execution efficiency and peripheral integration reduce system BOM cost.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency and associated performance metric of the STM32F407IGT6?

The STM32F407IGT6 operates at a maximum CPU frequency of 168 MHz, delivering 210 DMIPS (Dhrystone 2.1) at 1.25 DMIPS/MHz. This performance is sustained with zero-wait-state execution from flash memory thanks to the integrated ART Accelerator, eliminating performance penalties typically incurred by flash-based instruction fetches.

Does the STM32F407IGT6 support hardware-accelerated IEEE 1588v2 timestamping, and how is it implemented?

Yes, the STM32F407IGT6's embedded 10/100 Ethernet MAC includes dedicated hardware registers and logic for IEEE 1588v2 timestamping. It captures precise transmit/receive timestamps at the PHY boundary with sub-microsecond resolution, supports PTP event packet detection, and enables hardware-based correction of propagation delays - all without CPU involvement or software timing overhead.

How many 5 V-tolerant I/O pins does the STM32F407IGT6 provide, and why is this significant in industrial design?

The STM32F407IGT6 features up to 138 5 V-tolerant I/O pins across its LQFP176 package. This eliminates the need for external level shifters when interfacing with legacy 5 V peripherals such as RS-232 transceivers, optocoupled inputs, or industrial PLC I/O modules - reducing bill-of-materials cost, PCB area, and signal integrity risks in mixed-voltage industrial control systems.

What camera interface capabilities does the STM32F407IGT6 offer, and what is its maximum data throughput?

The STM32F407IGT6 integrates an 8–14-bit parallel Digital Camera Interface (DCMI) supporting up to 54 MB/s throughput. It accepts HSYNC/VSYNC/PCLK and up to 14 data lines (D0–D13), enabling direct connection to CMOS image sensors like OV5640 or MT9V034 without external frame buffers - sufficient for 720p@30 fps raw Bayer data streaming in edge vision applications.

STM32F407IGT6 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
176-LQFP
Series:
STM32F4
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M4
Core Size:
32-Bit Single-Core
Speed:
168MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, DCMI, EBI/EMI, Ethernet, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART, USB OTG
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
140
Program Memory Size:
1MB (1M x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
192K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.8V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 24x12b; D/A 2x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM32F407IGT6 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32F407IGT6 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32F407IGT6 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32F407IGT6 reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32F407IGT6 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32F407IGT6 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32F407IGT6?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32F407IGT6 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32F407IGT6?

STM32F407IGT6 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32F407IGT6 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32F407IGT6?

For technical support, including STM32F407IGT6 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32F407IGT6 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32F407IGT6 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32F407IGT6 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32F407IGT6 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32F407IGT6?

All STM32F407IGT6 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32F407IGT6, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32F407IGT6 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32F407IGT6:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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