STMicroelectronics STM32F427VGT6TR
- Part No.:
- STM32F427VGT6TR
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 100-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
STM32F427VGT6TR.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 1MB FLASH 100LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
STM32F427VGT6TR from STMicroelectronics is a 32-bit Arm® Cortex®-M4 MCU with FPU, operating up to 180 MHz (225 DMIPS), featuring 1 MB flash, 256 KB SRAM + 4 KB backup SRAM, and integrated USB OTG HS/FS, 10/100 Ethernet MAC, and dual CAN 2.0B controllers. It targets high-performance embedded applications such as industrial HMI, motor control gateways, and networked medical devices requiring real-time processing and rich peripheral integration.
For engineers reviewing the STM32F427VGT6TR datasheet, STM32F427VGT6TR pinout, STM32F427VGT6TR application, or STM32F427VGT6TR equivalent, key selection criteria include its 180 MHz CPU clock, dual USB OTG capability (HS + FS), IEEE 1588v2–enabled Ethernet MAC, 168 I/Os with 90 MHz toggle rate, and LQFP100 package compatibility for space-constrained PCB layouts.
Technical Context
The STM32F427VGT6TR implements an Arm Cortex-M4 core with hardware FPU and Adaptive Real-Time Accelerator (ART™) enabling zero-wait-state execution from flash at 180 MHz. Its memory subsystem includes two-bank flash (allowing read-while-write), 64 KB CCM RAM for time-critical data, and flexible external memory controller supporting SDRAM, NOR, and NAND.
Peripherals are organized across multiple AHB/APB buses with dedicated DMA channels: dual USB OTG controllers (one with on-chip HS PHY + ULPI support), 10/100 Ethernet MAC with IEEE 1588v2 hardware timestamping, and dual bxCAN interfaces with programmable message filters and automatic retransmission logic.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | Arm Cortex-M4 with FPU and DSP instructions; enables floating-point math and signal processing in real time without software emulation. |
| Max Clock Frequency | 180 MHz (225 DMIPS @ 1.25 DMIPS/MHz); supports deterministic real-time response for motor control and audio streaming. |
| Flash Memory | 1 MB (dual-bank configuration); allows live firmware updates via bank swapping without halting execution. |
| SRAM | 256 KB main SRAM + 4 KB backup SRAM; 64 KB CCM RAM accessible only by CPU for low-latency critical variables. |
| USB Interfaces | Dual OTG: FS-only with on-chip PHY + HS/FS with dedicated DMA and ULPI interface; enables simultaneous host/device roles and high-bandwidth data transfer. |
| Ethernet | 10/100 MAC with IEEE 1588v2 hardware timestamping and MII/RMII support; suitable for industrial time-sensitive networking (TSN) edge nodes. |
| I/O Count & Tolerance | 168 GPIOs, up to 166 5 V-tolerant; simplifies level-shifting design in mixed-voltage systems (e.g., interfacing with legacy 5 V sensors). |
| ADC/DAC | Three 12-bit ADCs (2.4 MSPS each, 7.2 MSPS interleaved); two 12-bit DACs; supports high-fidelity analog acquisition and waveform generation for closed-loop control. |
Pinout & Package
LQFP100 (14 × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), ECOPACK2-compliant, with exposed thermal pad. Pin count and function mapping validated per STMicroelectronics DS9405 Rev 13, Section 4 "Pinouts and pin description".
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, VSS | Core power supply / ground | 1.7–3.6 V operation; requires separate decoupling for analog/digital domains and VCAP capacitors for regulator stability. |
| PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, etc. | General-purpose I/O | 168 total pins configurable as GPIO, AFIO, or analog inputs; most support interrupt-on-change and 5 V tolerance. |
| PH0/PH1 | HSE oscillator input/output | Connects to 4–26 MHz crystal; essential for precise system clock generation and USB/Ethernet timing compliance. |
| PA11/PA12 | USB FS D+/D− | Dedicated full-speed USB transceiver pins; require 1.5 kΩ pull-up on D+ for device enumeration. |
| PA13/PA14/PA15 | SWD debug interface | Supports Serial Wire Debug (SWD) with minimal 3-pin footprint; enables non-intrusive firmware debugging and programming. |
| PC10/PC11/PC12 | SDIO clock/command/data | Direct SD/SDIO/MMC interface supporting high-speed mode (up to 48 MHz); eliminates need for external SD controller IC. |
| PD0/PD1 | OSC_IN/OSC_OUT (HSE) | Alternate HSE connection option; used when PH0/PH1 are repurposed, maintaining clock source redundancy. |
| PF12–PF15 | Ethernet MII/RMII signals | Support both MII (25 MHz) and RMII (50 MHz) modes; RMII reduces pin count by 50% versus MII for compact designs. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ART Accelerator™ | Enables zero-wait-state execution from flash at 180 MHz, eliminating performance penalty of flash latency in real-time loops. |
| Chrom-ART Accelerator™ (DMA2D) | Hardware-accelerated 2D graphics copy, blend, and format conversion; offloads CPU for GUI rendering in LCD-TFT HMI applications. |
| Flexible Memory Controller (FMC) | Supports SDRAM, PSRAM, NOR/NAND flash, and CompactFlash; enables expansion beyond internal memory for data logging or video buffering. |
| Dual CAN 2.0B interfaces | Independent bxCAN modules with 28 filter banks each; supports redundant CAN networks or gateway bridging between isolated bus segments. |
| True Random Number Generator (RNG) | NIST SP800-90B compliant entropy source; provides cryptographically secure seeds for TLS handshakes and secure boot key derivation. |
| 96-bit unique ID | Factory-programmed serial number; enables device-specific licensing, secure firmware binding, and anti-cloning in OEM deployments. |
Applications
| Industrial HMI Gateway | Networked Motor Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Touchscreen-based factory floor HMI with local PLC communication and cloud telemetry upload. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main application processor managing TFT-LCD display, CANopen fieldbus, Ethernet backhaul, and USB device-mode firmware updates. Use Value: Integrated LCD-TFT controller and Chrom-ART accelerator reduce external component count by 3 ICs; dual CAN + Ethernet enable concurrent fieldbus and IT network connectivity. | Use Scenario: Distributed servo drive node with position feedback, safety monitoring, and remote parameter tuning. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motion controller executing PID loops at 20 kHz while handling EtherCAT slave stack and CAN diagnostics. Use Value: 180 MHz Cortex-M4+FPU delivers 2× faster vector math vs. M3; 12-bit ADC triple-interleaving achieves 7.2 MSPS for high-resolution current sensing. |
| Medical Imaging Edge Node | Smart Building BMS Controller |
Use Scenario: Portable ultrasound front-end capturing raw RF data and performing beamforming pre-processing before transmission. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed data acquisition engine interfacing with 8-bit parallel camera interface (DCMI) and compressing data via hardware CRC + DMA. Use Value: DCMI supports 54 MB/s throughput for real-time sensor streaming; true RNG and 96-bit UID meet IEC 62304 cryptographic requirements. | Use Scenario: HVAC zone controller aggregating temperature, CO₂, and occupancy data across RS-485 Modbus, BLE, and Ethernet/IP networks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Multi-protocol concentrator running concurrent stacks: Modbus RTU over UART, Ethernet/IP over TCP/IP, and USB CDC for field service access. Use Value: 21 communication interfaces eliminate external protocol bridges; 5 V-tolerant I/Os simplify integration with legacy 24 V HVAC sensors and actuators. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-performance ARM Cortex-M4 microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STM32F429VGT6 | Same core, memory, and peripherals but adds LCD-TFT controller (LTDC) and Chrom-ART Accelerator™; differs only in silicon revision and feature enablement. | Required for direct RGB/TFT panel driving; unnecessary if display is handled externally or via SPI OLED. | Select STM32F429VGT6 only when native parallel LCD interface is needed; otherwise STM32F427VGT6TR offers identical compute/peripheral capability at lower cost. |
| STM32F746VGT6 | Higher clock (216 MHz), larger flash (1 MB), added L1 cache, and enhanced FPU; lacks native Ethernet MAC (requires external PHY + software stack). | Better for compute-intensive tasks (e.g., FFT-based analytics); less suitable for deterministic Ethernet real-time traffic without hardware timestamping. | Choose STM32F746VGT6 for algorithm-heavy workloads where cache improves throughput; retain STM32F427VGT6TR when IEEE 1588v2–compliant Ethernet is mandatory. |
Compared with STM32F429VGT6, the STM32F427VGT6TR omits LTDC but retains identical CPU, memory, USB, CAN, and Ethernet capabilities-making it optimal for non-display-centric applications. Versus STM32F746VGT6, it trades raw compute headroom for deterministic hardware-accelerated Ethernet and lower BOM cost.
Availability
STM32F427VGT6TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial HMI, networked motor control, and medical edge devices requiring stable component supply throughout extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for STM32F427VGT6TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power management ICs, sensors, and automotive semiconductors.
The STM32F4-series targets high-performance embedded applications demanding real-time responsiveness, rich connectivity, and graphical user interfaces-optimized for industrial automation, medical equipment, and consumer electronics with complex peripheral integration.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating temperature range for STM32F427VGT6TR?
The STM32F427VGT6TR is rated for industrial temperature range: –40 °C to +85 °C ambient. This is confirmed in Section 6.3.1 "General operating conditions" of DS9405 Rev 13, with derating curves provided for sustained operation above 70 °C under high I/O toggle rates.
Does STM32F427VGT6TR support hardware encryption acceleration?
No-STM32F427VGT6TR does not include a dedicated cryptographic accelerator (e.g., no AES, SHA, or PKA engines). It relies on software libraries (STM32Cube Cryptographic Firmware Library) for encryption; secure key storage uses 4 KB backup SRAM with battery backup and write protection.
Can the USB OTG HS interface operate without an external ULPI PHY?
No-the USB OTG HS interface requires either an external ULPI PHY or connection to a dedicated HS-capable connector; the on-chip PHY supports only full-speed (12 Mbps). This is explicitly stated in Section 3.34 "Universal serial bus on-the-go high-speed (OTG_HS)" of the datasheet.
How many independent DMA streams are available for peripheral-to-memory transfers?
The STM32F427VGT6TR integrates a 16-stream general-purpose DMA controller (DMA2), with each stream supporting configurable priority, memory-to-memory, peripheral-to-memory, and memory-to-peripheral transfers-including circular and double-buffered modes for continuous data acquisition.
STM32F427VGT6TR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Package/Case:
- 100-LQFP
- Series:
- STM32F4
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Verified
- Core Processor:
- ARM® Cortex®-M4
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 180MHz
- Connectivity:
- CANbus, EBI/EMI, Ethernet, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART, USB OTG
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 82
- Program Memory Size:
- 1MB (1M x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 256K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 16x12b; D/A 2x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
STM32F427VGT6TR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STM32F427VGT6TR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32F427VGT6TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STM32F427VGT6TR reliable?
The price and inventory of STM32F427VGT6TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32F427VGT6TR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32F427VGT6TR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32F427VGT6TR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STM32F427VGT6TR?
STM32F427VGT6TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STM32F427VGT6TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32F427VGT6TR?
For technical support, including STM32F427VGT6TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32F427VGT6TR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32F427VGT6TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STM32F427VGT6TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32F427VGT6TR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32F427VGT6TR?
All STM32F427VGT6TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32F427VGT6TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STM32F427VGT6TR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STM32F427VGT6TR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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