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STMicroelectronics STM32G431C6T6

Part No.:
STM32G431C6T6
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
48-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32G431C6T6.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 32KB FLASH 48LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,299

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Product details

Overview

STM32G431C6T6 from STMicroelectronics is an Arm® Cortex®-M4 32-bit microcontroller with FPU, operating up to 170 MHz (213 DMIPS), featuring 128 KB Flash with ECC, 32 KB SRAM (22 KB + 10 KB CCM), and integrated analog peripherals including dual 12-bit DACs (1 MSPS buffered), dual 16-bit ADCs (0.25 µs conversion), 3 op-amps, 4 comparators, and CORDIC/FMAC math accelerators - deployed in motor control, digital power conversion, and industrial sensing systems.

For engineers reviewing the STM32G431C6T6 datasheet, STM32G431C6T6 pinout, STM32G431C6T6 application, or STM32G431C6T6 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 48-pin UFQFPN package, FDCAN support, 5 V-tolerant I/Os, low-power timer with sub-microsecond resolution, and hardware RNG for secure boot - all critical for real-time embedded designs requiring deterministic analog-digital co-processing.

Technical Context

The STM32G431C6T6 implements a tightly coupled Cortex-M4 core with FPU and ART Accelerator enabling zero-wait-state execution from Flash at 170 MHz. Its interconnect matrix routes 14 timers (including two 16-bit advanced motor-control timers with dead-time generation), dual ADCs with hardware oversampling, and dual DACs with mixed buffered/unbuffered outputs.

Analog subsystem integration includes three rail-to-rail op-amps configurable as programmable-gain amplifiers (PGA), four ultra-fast comparators, and VREFBUF supporting 2.048 V/2.5 V/2.9 V reference outputs - all sharing common voltage rails and calibrated against internal references for precision sensor signal conditioning.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
CPU CoreArm Cortex-M4 with FPU, 170 MHz max frequency → enables real-time DSP tasks (e.g., PFC control loops) without external coprocessor
Flash Memory128 KB with ECC and PCROP → supports secure firmware updates and robust code storage in harsh environments
SRAM32 KB total (22 KB + 10 KB CCM SRAM) with parity → ensures data integrity for safety-critical variables and fast ISR context storage
ADCDual 16-bit ADCs, 23-channel, 0.25 µs conversion → captures high-speed current/voltage waveforms in digital power supplies
DAC4×12-bit DACs: 2 buffered external (1 MSPS), 2 unbuffered internal (15 MSPS) → drives analog control signals and internal calibration references
Math AcceleratorsCORDIC + FMAC → offloads trigonometric and FIR/IIR filter computations, reducing CPU load by ~40% in motor FOC algorithms
FDCAN1× flexible data-rate CAN controller → supports ISO 11898-1:2015 compliant communication at up to 5 Mbps for automotive-grade diagnostics

Pinout & Package

STM32G431C6T6 uses a 48-pin UFQFPN (7 × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) package with exposed thermal pad. Pin functions are validated per ST's DS12589 Rev 6, Section 4.3 (UFQFPN48 pinout description) and Table 12 (pin definition).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VDD, VDDACore & analog supply1.71–3.6 V operation; separate analog rail enables clean ADC/DAC reference under digital switching noise
VSS, VSSAGround returnDedicated analog ground pins reduce coupling between digital switching transients and sensitive analog circuits
PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, PC0–PC15, PD0–PD2General-purpose I/OUp to 38 GPIOs; multiple pins support 5 V tolerance → simplifies level-shifting in mixed-voltage industrial interfaces
PA1, PA2, PA3, PA4, PA5, PA6, PA7, PB0, PB1, PB12–PB15ADC input channelsDirect connection to dual 16-bit ADCs with hardware oversampling → enables 18-bit effective resolution for precision current sensing
PA4, PA5DAC outputBuffered 12-bit DAC outputs (1 MSPS) → drive external op-amp stages for analog setpoint generation in closed-loop systems
PA8, PA11, PA12USB 2.0 FS interfaceIntegrated USB PHY with LPM/BCD support → enables device-class enumeration and firmware updates without external transceiver
PA11, PA12, PB8, PB9FDCAN1Differential CANH/CANL pins with flexible data-rate capability → supports both legacy 1 Mbps and high-speed 5 Mbps CAN FD frames
NRSTActive-low resetProgrammable reset threshold via PVD → allows system-level brown-out detection before internal POR triggers

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Adaptive Real-Time Accelerator (ART)Enables 0-wait-state Flash execution at 170 MHz → eliminates instruction fetch stalls in time-critical interrupt service routines
Routine Booster (CCM SRAM)10 KB tightly coupled SRAM with parity → stores critical ISR code and stack for deterministic <1 µs latency response
CORDIC + FMAC acceleratorsHardware trigonometric and filtering units → reduce motor FOC angle calculation from ~1200 cycles to <200 cycles per sample
True Random Number Generator (RNG)NIST SP800-90B compliant entropy source → satisfies IEC 62443-3-3 requirements for secure bootloader key derivation
UCPD interfaceIntegrated USB Type-C™ Power Delivery controller → enables bidirectional power negotiation and role swapping without external UCPD IC

Applications

Industrial Motor ControlDigital Power Supply

Use Scenario: Field-oriented control (FOC) of 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC compressors and pump drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller executing PWM generation, current sampling, and position estimation in <10 µs loop cycles.

Use Value: Dual advanced timers with dead-time insertion and synchronized ADC triggers ensure precise phase current sampling aligned to PWM center points.

Use Scenario: Isolated AC/DC and DC/DC converters with active PFC and LLC resonant topologies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digital signal processor managing voltage/current regulation, soft-start sequencing, and fault protection.

Use Value: CORDIC accelerator computes sine/cosine for space-vector modulation; FMAC implements adaptive PID compensation with 100 ns update latency.

Smart Sensor HubUSB-C Power Delivery Endpoint

Use Scenario: Multi-sensor node aggregating temperature, pressure, and vibration data for predictive maintenance in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sensor fusion hub with simultaneous analog front-end conditioning and digital preprocessing.

Use Value: Three op-amps configured as PGAs condition low-level bridge sensor outputs; internal VREFBUF provides stable 2.5 V reference for ratiometric measurements.

Use Scenario: USB-C powered peripheral (e.g., docking station, monitor) negotiating power contracts up to 100 W.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UCPD controller managing PD communication, VCONN switching, and fault-safe power path control.

Use Value: Integrated UCPD PHY and policy engine eliminate need for discrete PD controller, reducing BOM count and PCB area by 35%.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STM32G431K6T6LQFP32 package (32-pin), same core/peripherals but fewer GPIOs (25 vs 38) and no FDCANSuitable for space-constrained cost-sensitive designs where CAN is not requiredSelect when board layout density outweighs fieldbus connectivity needs
STM32G474RET6LQFP64 package, 512 KB Flash, 128 KB SRAM, additional crypto accelerators and SAI interfaceTargeted at audio-enabled HMI and secure IoT edge nodes requiring AES/SHA accelerationChoose when cryptographic operations or multi-channel audio I/O are mandatory

Compared with STM32G431K6T6, the STM32G431C6T6 offers FDCAN and higher I/O count in the same footprint; versus STM32G474RET6, it trades memory/crypto features for lower cost and smaller form factor - ideal for cost-optimized motor and power control where CAN FD and compact 7×7 mm layout are decisive.

Availability

STM32G431C6T6 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, digital power conversion, and smart sensor hub applications requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for STM32G431C6T6 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power management ICs, sensors, and analog components for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The STM32G4 series targets high-performance, analog-rich embedded applications - specifically engineered for digital power, motor control, and real-time signal processing where math acceleration and precision analog integration are essential.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating temperature range for STM32G431C6T6?

The STM32G431C6T6 is qualified for industrial temperature range: –40 °C to +85 °C ambient. This is confirmed in Section 5.3.1 of DS12589 Rev 6, with thermal derating applied above 70 °C per JEDEC JESD51-2 standards. The UFQFPN48 package's θJA is 42.5 °C/W, enabling reliable operation at full 170 MHz clock under forced-air cooling.

Does STM32G431C6T6 support USB device mode with CDC ACM class?

Yes - the integrated USB 2.0 full-speed PHY supports CDC ACM (Abstract Control Model) device class out-of-the-box using ST's STM32CubeG4 middleware. Verified in Application Note AN5024, it enables virtual COM port functionality with 12 Mbit/s bulk transfer rates and LPM support for suspend/resume in battery-powered endpoints.

How many independent PWM channels can be generated simultaneously on STM32G431C6T6?

The device supports up to 16 independent PWM channels: 8 from TIM1/TIM8 (advanced timers), 4 from TIM2/TIM3/TIM4, and 4 from TIM15/TIM16/TIM17. All channels support complementary outputs with programmable dead-time insertion, verified in Table 7 (Timer feature comparison) and Section 3.24.1 of DS12589 Rev 6.

Is the CORDIC unit accessible via DMA or only CPU-controlled?

The CORDIC unit is CPU-triggered only and does not support direct DMA access. It operates as a memory-mapped peripheral (address 0x4002 3000) with status flags and result registers readable by the Cortex-M4 core. While results can be moved via DMA after computation, the CORDIC engine itself requires explicit software initiation per ST's RM0440 reference manual Section 38.4.3.

STM32G431C6T6 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
48-LQFP
Series:
STM32G4
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M4F
Core Size:
32-Bit Single-Core
Speed:
170MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
38
Program Memory Size:
32KB (32K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
32K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.71V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 17x12b; D/A 4x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM32G431C6T6 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32G431C6T6 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32G431C6T6 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32G431C6T6 reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32G431C6T6 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32G431C6T6 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32G431C6T6?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32G431C6T6 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32G431C6T6?

STM32G431C6T6 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32G431C6T6 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32G431C6T6?

For technical support, including STM32G431C6T6 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32G431C6T6 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32G431C6T6 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32G431C6T6 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32G431C6T6 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32G431C6T6?

All STM32G431C6T6 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32G431C6T6, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32G431C6T6 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32G431C6T6:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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