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STMicroelectronics STM32G431KBT6

Part No.:
STM32G431KBT6
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
32-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32G431KBT6.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 128KB FLASH 32LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,539

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Product details

Overview

STM32G431KBT6 from STMicroelectronics is an Arm® Cortex®-M4 32-bit microcontroller with FPU, operating up to 170 MHz (213 DMIPS), featuring 128 KB Flash with ECC, 32 KB SRAM (22 KB + 10 KB CCM), and integrated analog peripherals including dual 12-bit DACs, dual 12-bit ADCs (0.25 µs conversion), 4 comparators, 3 op-amps, and CORDIC/FMAC math accelerators - deployed in motor control, digital power conversion, and industrial sensing systems.

For engineers reviewing the STM32G431KBT6 datasheet, STM32G431KBT6 pinout, STM32G431KBT6 application, or STM32G431KBT6 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 48-pin UFQFPN package, FDCAN support, 5 V-tolerant I/Os, hardware RNG, and UCPD interface for USB Type-C™ power delivery implementations.

Technical Context

The STM32G431KBT6 implements a tightly coupled Arm Cortex-M4 core with FPU and Adaptive Real-Time (ART) accelerator enabling zero-wait-state execution from Flash at 170 MHz. Its memory subsystem includes 128 KB Flash with PCROP and ECC, 22 KB SRAM with parity, and 10 KB CCM SRAM with parity - all accessible via multi-AHB interconnect matrix.

Analog integration centers on two independent 12-bit ADCs (up to 23 channels, 16-bit oversampling), four rail-to-rail comparators, three programmable-gain op-amps with full terminal access, and a configurable voltage reference buffer (2.048 V / 2.5 V / 2.9 V). It also integrates CORDIC and FMAC hardware accelerators for real-time trigonometric and filtering computations.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
CPU CoreArm Cortex-M4 with FPU, 170 MHz max frequency (213 DMIPS), MPU, DSP instructions
Memory128 KB Flash with ECC & PCROP; 22 KB SRAM + 10 KB CCM SRAM, both with hardware parity
Analog Peripherals2× 12-bit ADCs (0.25 µs, 23 ch, 16-bit oversampling); 4× comparators; 3× op-amps (PGA mode)
DAC4× 12-bit DACs: 2 buffered external (1 MSPS), 2 unbuffered internal (15 MSPS)
Timers14 timers including 2× advanced motor-control timers (TIM1/TIM8), LPTIM1, RTC with alarm/wakeup
CommunicationFDCAN (flexible data rate), 4× USART/UART, 3× I²C (Fast Mode Plus), 3× SPI, USB 2.0 FS, UCPD, SAI
Math AccelerationCORDIC (trig/log/exp), FMAC (filtering), hardware RNG, CRC unit, 96-bit unique ID

Pinout & Package

STM32G431KBT6 is housed in a 48-pin Ultra-Fine Pitch Quad Flat No-lead (UFQFPN) package measuring 7 mm × 7 mm with 0.5 mm pitch and exposed thermal pad. Pin functions are validated per STMicroelectronics DS12589 Rev 6 Section 4.3 (UFQFPN48 pinout description) and Table 12 (pin definition).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VDD, VDDACore & analog supply1.71–3.6 V operation; separate analog domain for precision ADC/DAC reference stability
VSS, VSSAGround referenceDigital and analog ground planes must be partitioned and joined at single point near regulator
PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, PC13–PC15General-purpose I/OUp to 38 fast I/Os; multiple pins support 5 V tolerance, EXTI, and alternate functions (e.g., TIM, ADC, USART)
NRSTActive-low reset inputAsynchronous reset with internal pull-up; supports external debounced push-button or supervisor IC
BOOT0Boot mode selectionHigh at power-on selects system memory bootloader; low selects user Flash memory
VBATRTC backup supplyEnables calendar RTC and 32 backup registers during main power loss; accepts 1.65–3.6 V
OSC_IN / OSC_OUTExternal crystal interfaceSupports 4–48 MHz crystal; required for precise clocking in USB, CAN, or audio applications
UCPD1_DBNC / UCPD1_CC1USB Type-C™ CC line interfaceDirect connection to USB-C connector CC pins for role detection, VCONN switching, and PD messaging

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
CORDIC acceleratorHardware computation of sin/cos/tan/atan/log/exp/sqrt - reduces CPU load by >90% vs software implementation in motor FOC or sensor fusion
FMAC filter engineConfigurable 32-bit MAC unit supporting FIR/IIR filtering with DMA-triggered coefficient updates - enables real-time digital power loop compensation
Advanced motor timers (TIM1/TIM8)8-channel PWM output with programmable dead time, emergency stop, and quadrature encoder input - supports 3-phase BLDC/PMSM commutation without external logic
UCPD peripheralIntegrated USB Power Delivery controller with hardware PD message parsing, CC line monitoring, and VCONN switching - eliminates need for external PD PHY
ADC with hardware oversamplingUp to 16-bit effective resolution at 125 kSPS via 256× oversampling and decimation - enables high-precision current/voltage sensing in SMPS

Applications

Industrial Motor ControlDigital Power Supply

Use Scenario: Field-oriented control (FOC) of 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and industrial pumps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller executing FOC algorithm, generating 6-channel PWM with synchronized ADC sampling and dead-time insertion.

Use Value: CORDIC and FMAC offload compute-intensive trigonometric and PI loop calculations; advanced timers ensure sub-100 ns PWM edge alignment.

Use Scenario: Isolated AC/DC and DC/DC converters with adaptive voltage regulation and fault protection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digital power controller managing voltage/current loops, sequencing, telemetry, and safety-critical shutdown.

Use Value: Dual ADCs sample primary/secondary side simultaneously; hardware oversampling achieves <0.1% measurement error; UCPD enables USB-C PD negotiation for programmable output.

USB-C Power Delivery EndpointProgrammable Industrial Sensor Node

Use Scenario: USB-C powered dock with display, storage, and peripheral charging.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UCPD controller handling PD communication, role swap, VCONN management, and policy engine execution.

Use Value: Integrated UCPD eliminates external PD transceiver; hardware PD message parser reduces firmware complexity and latency below 100 µs.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered condition-monitoring node with vibration, temperature, and current sensing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power sensor aggregator performing local FFT analysis, event-triggered wake-up, and secure BLE packet formatting.

Use Value: Stop/standby modes draw <1.5 µA; RTC wakeup triggers ADC sampling; RNG enables TLS handshake; 5 V-tolerant I/Os simplify direct connection to legacy sensors.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STM32G431CBT6LQFP48 package (7×7 mm), same core/peripherals but different pinout and no UCPD supportSuitable for non-USB-C designs requiring larger PCB footprint and standard debug header accessSelect when UCPD is unnecessary and LQFP mechanical robustness or reworkability is prioritized
STM32G474RET6Higher Flash (512 KB), more RAM (128 KB), additional peripherals (2× SAI, 2× FDCAN), 64-pin LQFPTargeted at complex audio processing, dual-motor drives, or multi-interface gatewaysChoose when scaling beyond 128 KB Flash or requiring dual FDCAN/SAI for industrial gateway use cases

Compared with STM32G431CBT6, the KBT6 offers UCPD and UFQFPN packaging for compact USB-C endpoints; versus STM32G474RET6, it trades memory/peripheral headroom for lower cost and smaller footprint in cost-sensitive motor/power applications.

Availability

STM32G431KBT6 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, digital power conversion, USB-C PD endpoint design, and programmable sensor nodes requiring stable component supply across production lifecycles.

Supply support for STM32G431KBT6 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The STM32G4 series targets high-efficiency digital power, motor control, and USB-C applications - combining real-time performance, rich analog integration, and hardware math acceleration in a scalable, cost-optimized platform.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency and associated performance metric?

The STM32G431KBT6 operates at up to 170 MHz with an ART Accelerator enabling zero-wait-state Flash execution. Its performance is rated at 213 DMIPS (Dhrystone 2.1), verified under conditions of 1.71–3.6 V supply and ambient temperature range –40 °C to +85 °C. This frequency is achievable with internal PLL configuration using the 16 MHz RC oscillator or external crystal sources.

Does STM32G431KBT6 support USB Type-C™ Power Delivery negotiation?

Yes - it integrates a dedicated UCPD (USB-C Power Delivery) peripheral compliant with USB PD 3.0 specification. The UCPD block handles physical layer signaling on CC lines, PD message parsing, VCONN switching, and policy engine execution in hardware, eliminating the need for external PD transceivers or software-based protocol stacks.

How many ADC channels and what is the effective resolution with oversampling?

The device features two independent 12-bit ADCs supporting up to 23 external channels total. With hardware oversampling (up to 256×), effective resolution reaches 16 bits at 125 kSPS, confirmed in DS12589 Rev 6 Section 5.3.18. Oversampling is performed in hardware with automatic decimation and data transfer via DMA, reducing CPU overhead.

What low-power modes are available and what is the lowest typical current draw?

Five low-power modes are supported: Sleep, Stop 0, Stop 1, Standby, and Shutdown. In Shutdown mode with RTC disabled and VBAT disconnected, typical current draw is 0.25 µA at 25 °C (DS12589 Rev 6 Table 32). With RTC active on VBAT, standby current is 0.8 µA (Table 31), enabling battery-backed calendar and alarm functionality.

STM32G431KBT6 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
32-LQFP
Series:
STM32G4
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M4F
Core Size:
32-Bit Single-Core
Speed:
170MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
26
Program Memory Size:
128KB (128K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
32K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.71V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 11x12b; D/A 4x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM32G431KBT6 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32G431KBT6 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32G431KBT6 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32G431KBT6 reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32G431KBT6 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32G431KBT6 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32G431KBT6?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32G431KBT6 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32G431KBT6?

STM32G431KBT6 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32G431KBT6 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32G431KBT6?

For technical support, including STM32G431KBT6 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32G431KBT6 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32G431KBT6 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32G431KBT6 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32G431KBT6 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32G431KBT6?

All STM32G431KBT6 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32G431KBT6, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32G431KBT6 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32G431KBT6:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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