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STMicroelectronics STM32G431RBT3

Part No.:
STM32G431RBT3
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
64-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32G431RBT3.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 128KB FLASH 64LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,008

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Product details

Overview

STM32G431RBT3 from STMicroelectronics is a 32-bit Arm® Cortex®-M4 microcontroller with FPU, operating up to 170 MHz (213 DMIPS), featuring 128 KB Flash with ECC, 32 KB SRAM (22 KB + 10 KB CCM), and integrated analog peripherals including dual 12-bit DACs (1 MSPS buffered), dual 16-bit ADCs (0.25 µs conversion), three rail-to-rail op-amps, and four ultra-fast comparators - deployed in motor control, digital power conversion, and industrial sensing systems.

For engineers reviewing the STM32G431RBT3 datasheet, STM32G431RBT3 pinout, STM32G431RBT3 application, or STM32G431RBT3 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 48-pin UFQFPN package, FDCAN support for flexible data-rate automotive/industrial networks, CORDIC/FMAC hardware accelerators for real-time math, and VREFBUF with selectable 2.048 V / 2.5 V / 2.9 V outputs for precision analog subsystems.

Technical Context

The STM32G431RBT3 implements an Adaptive Real-Time (ART) Accelerator enabling zero-wait-state execution from Flash at 170 MHz, paired with a Memory Protection Unit (MPU) and DSP instruction set for deterministic control-loop performance. Its dual-bank Flash supports secure firmware updates with PCROP and 1 KB OTP for configuration storage.

Analog integration includes two independent 16-bit ADCs with hardware oversampling (up to 23 channels), four comparators with programmable hysteresis, and three op-amps configurable as programmable-gain amplifiers (PGA) with all terminals accessible - enabling sensor signal conditioning and closed-loop feedback without external components.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
CPU CoreArm Cortex-M4 with FPU and DSP extensions, enabling floating-point math and real-time control algorithms
Max Clock Frequency170 MHz with ART Accelerator - delivers 213 DMIPS and zero-wait-state Flash execution
Flash Memory128 KB with ECC, PCROP, and securable memory area - supports robust firmware integrity and IP protection
SRAM32 KB total: 22 KB general-purpose + 10 KB CCM SRAM with parity - optimized for time-critical ISR and DMA buffers
Analog PeripheralsDual 16-bit ADCs (23-channel, 0.25 µs), 4x comparators, 3x op-amps (PGA mode), 4x 12-bit DACs - enables full analog front-end integration
CommunicationFDCAN (flexible data-rate), 4x USART, 3x I²C, 3x SPI, USB FS, LPUART, SAI - supports mixed-speed industrial connectivity
Math AcceleratorsCORDIC (trigonometric functions) and FMAC (filtering) - offloads CPU for motor control and digital power algorithms

Pinout & Package

STM32G431RBT3 uses a 48-pin UFQFPN (7 × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) package with exposed thermal pad. Pin functions are validated per ST's DS12589 Rev 6, Section 4.3 (UFQFPN48 pinout description) and Table 12 (pin definition).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VDD, VDDACore & analog supply1.71–3.6 V operation; separate analog domain ensures ADC/DAC accuracy
VSS, VSSAGround referenceDedicated analog ground pins reduce noise coupling into sensitive analog circuits
PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, PC0–PC15, PD0–PD2General-purpose I/OUp to 86 fast I/Os; multiple pins support 5 V tolerance and remappable EXTI
PA1, PA2, PA3, PA4, PA5, PA6, PA7, PB0, PB1, PB12–PB15ADC input channelsSupport simultaneous sampling across dual ADCs for multi-sensor acquisition
PA4, PA5, PA6, PA7DAC output channels2 buffered (1 MSPS) + 2 unbuffered (15 MSPS) outputs - suitable for waveform generation and control references
PA11, PA12, PA13, PA14, PA15USB D+/D−, SWDIO, SWCLK, NRSTIntegrated debug interface and full-speed USB transceiver eliminate external PHY
PA10, PA11FDCAN RX/TXFlexible data-rate CAN physical layer interface compliant with ISO 11898-1:2015

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
CORDIC acceleratorHardware trigonometric computation (sin/cos/tan/atan) reduces CPU load in motor vector control
FMAC unitDedicated filter math engine accelerates FIR/IIR execution for digital power supply compensation
VREFBUFProgrammable 2.048 V / 2.5 V / 2.9 V reference output - eliminates external voltage reference ICs
Advanced timers (TIM1/TIM8)8-channel PWM with dead-time insertion and emergency stop - essential for 3-phase inverter gate driving
LPUART + RTC alarmSub-microamp wake-up from Stop mode via UART frame or calendar alarm - extends battery life in remote sensors

Applications

Industrial Motor ControlDigital Power Supply

Use Scenario: Closed-loop field-oriented control (FOC) of BLDC/PMSM motors in HVAC blowers and pump drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time execution of FOC algorithm with CORDIC/FMAC acceleration, synchronized PWM generation via TIM1/TIM8, and current/voltage sensing via dual ADCs.

Use Value: Enables <1 µs interrupt latency and sub-microsecond ADC sampling alignment - critical for torque ripple reduction and efficiency optimization.

Use Scenario: Isolated AC/DC and DC/DC converters with adaptive voltage regulation and fault protection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digital controller managing PID loops, soft-start sequencing, overvoltage/overcurrent shutdown, and communication via FDCAN or UART.

Use Value: Integrated op-amps and comparators allow direct feedback signal conditioning; FMAC accelerates compensator calculations - reducing BOM count and loop delay.

Smart Sensor NodeHuman-Machine Interface (HMI)

Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitoring node with temperature, pressure, and gas sensing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power system controller acquiring analog sensor data via ADC, processing with hardware RNG for security, and transmitting via LPUART/USB.

Use Value: Shutdown mode draws <30 nA; VBAT backup preserves RTC and registers during main power loss - ensuring time-stamped logging continuity.

Use Scenario: Touch-enabled industrial panel with LED dimming, button scanning, and status indication.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Peripheral manager handling capacitive touch sensing (via ADC/comparators), PWM-driven LED brightness control, and serial display interface (SPI/SAI).

Use Value: 5 V-tolerant GPIOs interface directly with legacy industrial I/O; CCM SRAM stores touch calibration data with hardware parity - preventing corruption in noisy EMI environments.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STM32G431KBT332-pin LQFP package, fewer GPIOs (25 vs. 37), same core/peripheralsLimited I/O count restricts multi-sensor or multi-actuator systemsSelect when board space is constrained and peripheral count is sufficient
STM32G474RET664-pin LQFP, 512 KB Flash, 128 KB SRAM, additional SAI/USB PD controllerHigher memory and USB-C UCPD support required for audio or power delivery systemsChoose for complex HMI or USB-C power negotiation where G431RBT3 lacks resources

Compared with STM32G431KBT3, the RBT3 offers 12 more GPIOs and UFQFPN thermal performance; versus STM32G474RET6, it trades memory and UCPD for lower cost and smaller footprint - making it optimal for cost-sensitive, analog-rich embedded control where full USB-C or large code size isn't needed.

Availability

STM32G431RBT3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, digital power conversion, smart sensor nodes, and human-machine interface designs requiring stable component supply across production lifecycles.

Supply support for STM32G431RBT3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The STM32G4 series targets high-performance, analog-intensive embedded applications - combining real-time control capability, mathematical acceleration, and rich mixed-signal integration for digital power, motor control, and sensing.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating temperature range for STM32G431RBT3?

The STM32G431RBT3 is qualified for industrial temperature range: –40 °C to +85 °C ambient. This is confirmed in Section 5.3.1 of DS12589 Rev 6, with thermal derating guidelines provided in Section 6.10. The UFQFPN48 package achieves θJA = 41.5 °C/W under standard JEDEC PCB conditions.

Does STM32G431RBT3 support hardware encryption or secure boot?

No - the STM32G431RBT3 does not include AES, PKA, or secure boot engines. It provides basic security features: proprietary code readout protection (PCROP), securable memory areas, and 96-bit unique ID. For cryptographic operations, external secure elements or software libraries must be used.

Can the internal op-amps be used as unity-gain buffers without external components?

Yes - all three op-amps support unity-gain buffer configuration using internal routing (no external resistors required). Their inputs and outputs are fully accessible on dedicated pins (e.g., OPAMP1_VINP on PA1, OPAMP1_VOUT on PA0), and they operate rail-to-rail with gain bandwidth up to 10 MHz per DS12589 Rev 6 Section 3.22.

Is the FDCAN controller compatible with classical CAN FD frames?

Yes - the FDCAN controller in STM32G431RBT3 complies with ISO 11898-1:2015 and supports both classical CAN and CAN FD protocols, including flexible data-rate switching, bit rate switching (BRS), and payload lengths up to 64 bytes. Configuration is handled via dedicated FDCAN registers and interrupt lines.

STM32G431RBT3 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
64-LQFP
Series:
STM32G4
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M4
Core Size:
32-Bit Single-Core
Speed:
170MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
52
Program Memory Size:
128KB (128K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
32K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.71V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 23x12b; D/A 4x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM32G431RBT3 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32G431RBT3 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32G431RBT3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32G431RBT3 reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32G431RBT3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32G431RBT3 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32G431RBT3?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32G431RBT3 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32G431RBT3?

STM32G431RBT3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32G431RBT3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32G431RBT3?

For technical support, including STM32G431RBT3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32G431RBT3 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32G431RBT3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32G431RBT3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32G431RBT3 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32G431RBT3?

All STM32G431RBT3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32G431RBT3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32G431RBT3 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32G431RBT3:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STM32G431RBT3 Tags

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