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STMicroelectronics STM32G491RCI6

Part No.:
STM32G491RCI6
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
64-UFBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32G491RCI6.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 256KB FLASH 64UFBGA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,802

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Product details

Overview

STM32G491RCI6 from STMicroelectronics is an Arm® Cortex®-M4 32-bit microcontroller with FPU, operating up to 170 MHz (213 DMIPS), featuring 512 KB Flash with ECC, 112 KB SRAM (96 KB + 16 KB CCM), and integrated analog peripherals including three 16-bit ADCs, four 12-bit DACs, four rail-to-rail comparators, and four operational amplifiers. It targets motor control, digital power conversion, and industrial sensing applications requiring high-precision signal processing and real-time responsiveness.

For engineers reviewing the STM32G491RCI6 datasheet, STM32G491RCI6 pinout, STM32G491RCI6 application, or STM32G491RCI6 equivalent, key selection criteria include its dual FDCAN support for automotive-grade communication, CORDIC/FMAC hardware accelerators for trigonometric and filtering math, 5 V-tolerant I/Os, UCPD interface for USB Type-C™ power delivery, and LQFP64 package with 51 GPIOs - all validated for industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C).

Technical Context

The STM32G491RCI6 implements a tightly coupled architecture where the ART Accelerator enables zero-wait-state execution from Flash at 170 MHz, while the interconnect matrix routes 16-channel DMA across multiple bus masters. Its analog subsystem integrates independent 16-bit ADCs with hardware oversampling and configurable sampling times, plus four OPAMPs usable in programmable-gain amplifier (PGA) mode with full terminal access.

Timing and control are managed by 15 timers including three 16-bit advanced motor control timers (TIM1/TIM8/TIM20) with dead-time generation, emergency stop, and complementary PWM outputs - essential for three-phase inverter gate driving. Dual FDCAN controllers support ISO 11898-1:2015 compliant flexible data-rate communication up to 5 Mbps.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core Arm Cortex-M4 with FPU, 170 MHz max frequency (213 DMIPS), MPU, DSP instructions
Memory 512 KB Flash with ECC & PCROP; 96 KB SRAM + 16 KB CCM-SRAM with parity
Analog Peripherals 3 × 16-bit ADCs (36 ch, 0.25 µs), 4 × 12-bit DACs (2 buffered ext./2 unbuffered int.), 4 × OPAMPs (PGA mode), 4 × comparators
Timers 15 timers: 3 × advanced motor control (TIM1/8/20), 2 × general-purpose 32-bit, 7 × 16-bit general/basic, 1 × low-power timer (LPTIM1)
Communication 2 × FDCAN, 5 × USART/UART (incl. LIN/IrDA), 3 × I²C (Fast Mode Plus), 3 × SPI, 1 × SAI, 1 × USB FS, 1 × UCPD
Math Accelerators CORDIC (trig/log/exp), FMAC (filtering), CRC unit, true RNG, 96-bit unique ID
Package & Temp LQFP64 (10 × 10 mm), ECOPACK2-compliant, industrial grade (–40°C to +85°C)

Pinout & Package

LQFP64 (10 × 10 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) package with exposed thermal pad; 51 general-purpose I/Os (45 5 V-tolerant), 3 dedicated debug pins (SWDIO/SWCLK/NRST), and dedicated analog supply/ground pins (VDDA/VSSA, VREF+).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD, VSS Core power supply / ground 1.71–3.6 V main domain; decoupling required per datasheet layout guidelines
VDDA, VSSA Analog power supply / ground Independent 1.71–3.6 V domain for ADC/DAC/OPAMP; must be filtered and isolated
VREF+ Analog reference input Optional external reference for ADC/DAC; internal VREFBUF supports 2.048 V/2.5 V/2.9 V
PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, PC0–PC15, PD0–PD15, PE0–PE15 General-purpose I/Os 51 GPIOs total; most support external interrupts, remappable alternate functions, and 5 V tolerance
PA13/PA14/PA15 SWD debug interface SWDIO, SWCLK, NRST - no JTAG pins enabled by default; minimal 3-pin debug footprint
PA11/PA12 USB D+/D− Full-speed USB 2.0 physical layer; internal transceivers require no external components
PD0/PD1 FDCAN1 TX/RX Dedicated differential CAN bus interface supporting FD mode up to 5 Mbps

Key Features

Feature Design Value
ART Accelerator Enables 0-wait-state execution from Flash at 170 MHz, eliminating instruction fetch stalls in real-time loops
CORDIC + FMAC Hardware-accelerated sine/cosine/log/exp and FIR/IIR filtering - reduces CPU load by >70% vs. software implementation
Advanced Motor Timers TIM1/TIM8/TIM20 each provide 8 PWM channels, programmable dead time, and emergency stop input for BLDC/PMSM inverters
UCPD Interface Integrated USB Type-C™ Power Delivery controller with CC line monitoring, VCONN switching, and policy engine - no external UCPD IC needed
Analog Integration Four OPAMPs with PGA mode and full pin access enable sensor signal conditioning without external op-amps or gain-setting resistors

Applications

Industrial Motor Control Digital Power Supply

Use Scenario: Closed-loop field-oriented control (FOC) of 3-phase PMSM motors in HVAC blowers and industrial pumps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time execution of FOC algorithm, PWM generation with <100 ns dead-time precision, and current/voltage sensing via integrated ADCs/OPAMPs.

Use Value: Eliminates external math accelerator and gate driver logic; achieves <5 µs current loop latency using CORDIC and advanced timers.

Use Scenario: Bidirectional AC/DC and DC/DC converters with adaptive voltage regulation and fault protection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digital controller managing synchronous rectification, soft-start, overvoltage/overcurrent shutdown, and USB-C PD negotiation via UCPD.

Use Value: Single-chip solution replaces discrete MCU + PD controller + analog supervisor; supports 5 V–20 V PD profiles with hardware policy enforcement.

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) Medical Sensor Hub

Use Scenario: Compact modular I/O base for DIN-rail PLCs handling analog inputs (4–20 mA), digital I/O, and fieldbus communication.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller acquiring multi-channel analog signals, executing ladder logic, and communicating via FDCAN or RS-485 (via UART + transceiver).

Use Value: 3 × ADCs with simultaneous sampling and hardware oversampling deliver ±0.1% accuracy on 16-bit inputs without external signal chain calibration.

Use Scenario: Portable patient monitor aggregating ECG, SpO₂, and temperature data with local preprocessing before Bluetooth transmission.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power sensor fusion node performing real-time QRS detection (CORDIC), baseline wander correction (FMAC), and battery-backed RTC timestamping.

Use Value: CCM-SRAM + LPTIM1 enables sub-10 µA sleep current while maintaining 1 kHz ADC sampling and wake-on-event - extends battery life to >72 hours.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-performance mixed-signal microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STM32G474RET6 Same G4 series, but 512 KB Flash / 128 KB SRAM; lacks UCPD, has only 1 FDCAN, no FMAC Suitable for cost-sensitive motor control without USB-C PD or dual-CAN redundancy Select when UCPD and second FDCAN are unnecessary; lower BOM cost with identical toolchain and pin compatibility in LQFP64
STM32H743VIT6 Cortex-M7 core @ 480 MHz, 2 MB Flash / 1 MB RAM, dual-core option; no CORDIC/FMAC, higher power Better for AI inference or high-throughput protocol stacks (e.g., Ethernet + USB + CAN FD), not optimized for analog-rich control Choose for compute-intensive tasks beyond G4's capability; requires redesign for power, thermal, and PCB layout due to BGA packaging and higher VDD requirements

Compared with STM32G474RET6, the STM32G491RCI6 adds UCPD and dual FDCAN at identical Flash/SRAM size - critical for USB-C PD-enabled industrial chargers. Versus STM32H743VIT6, it delivers superior analog integration and deterministic low-latency control at half the dynamic power, making it optimal for embedded power electronics rather than general-purpose computing.

Availability

STM32G491RCI6 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, digital power supplies, programmable logic controllers, and medical sensor hubs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and ECOPACK2 environmental compliance.

Supply support for STM32G491RCI6 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The STM32G4 series is engineered for high-efficiency digital power conversion and real-time motor control, integrating math accelerators, rich analog peripherals, and robust communication interfaces into a single chip - reducing system complexity and bill-of-materials cost.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency and associated performance metric of the STM32G491RCI6?

The STM32G491RCI6 operates at up to 170 MHz with an integer performance rating of 213 DMIPS (Dhrystone MIPS), measured using the ARM Dhrystone benchmark v2.1 under conditions of zero-wait-state Flash execution enabled by the ART Accelerator. This frequency is achievable across the full industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C) with VDD ≥ 2.7 V.

Does the STM32G491RCI6 support USB Type-C™ Power Delivery, and what hardware resources does it use?

Yes - the STM32G491RCI6 integrates a full USB Type-C™ Power Delivery (UCPD) controller compliant with USB PD 3.0. It uses dedicated hardware blocks including CC line monitoring, VCONN switch control, BMC transceiver, and policy engine, eliminating the need for an external UCPD IC. The UCPD peripheral connects directly to PA13/PA14 (CC1/CC2) and PB15 (VCONN).

How many analog-to-digital converters does the STM32G491RCI6 have, and what are their key resolution and speed specifications?

The STM32G491RCI6 integrates three independent 16-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), each capable of up to 36 input channels and 0.25 µs conversion time (4 MSPS). All support hardware oversampling (up to 8×), programmable sampling times, and simultaneous sampling across multiple ADCs - enabling synchronized current/voltage acquisition in motor control applications.

What package type and pin count does the STM32G491RCI6 use, and is it RoHS/ECOPACK2 compliant?

The STM32G491RCI6 is supplied in a 64-pin LQFP package (10 × 10 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad (package code: 5W). It is fully RoHS-compliant and certified to ST's ECOPACK2 standard, meeting JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level MSL3 and supporting lead-free reflow soldering profiles up to 260°C peak temperature.

STM32G491RCI6 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
64-UFBGA
Series:
STM32G4
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
-
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M4
Core Size:
32-Bit
Speed:
170MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, QSPI, SAI, SPI, UART/USART, USB
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
52
Program Memory Size:
256KB (256K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
112K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.71V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 24x12b SAR; D/A 4x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM32G491RCI6 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32G491RCI6 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32G491RCI6 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32G491RCI6 reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32G491RCI6 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32G491RCI6 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32G491RCI6?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32G491RCI6 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32G491RCI6?

STM32G491RCI6 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32G491RCI6 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32G491RCI6?

For technical support, including STM32G491RCI6 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32G491RCI6 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32G491RCI6 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32G491RCI6 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32G491RCI6 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32G491RCI6?

All STM32G491RCI6 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32G491RCI6, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32G491RCI6 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32G491RCI6:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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