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STMicroelectronics STM32H725AGI3TR

Part No.:
STM32H725AGI3TR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
169-UFBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32H725AGI3TR.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 1MB FLASH 169UFBGA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,938

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Product details

Overview

STM32H725AGI3TR from STMicroelectronics is a high-performance Arm® Cortex®-M7 32-bit microcontroller operating at up to 550 MHz, featuring 1 MB flash with ECC, 564 KB SRAM (all with ECC), dual 16-bit ADCs (3.6 MSPS), Ethernet MAC, USB 2.0 HS/FS OTG, and three FD-CAN interfaces. It targets industrial HMI, motor control gateways, and real-time edge nodes requiring deterministic low-latency processing and graphics acceleration.

For engineers reviewing the STM32H725AGI3TR datasheet, STM32H725AGI3TR pinout, STM32H725AGI3TR application, or STM32H725AGI3TR equivalent, key selection criteria include its VFQFPN68 package, integrated DC-DC regulator, dual TCM RAM architecture (128 KB data + up to 256 KB instruction), Chrom-ART accelerator for TFT-LCD rendering, and hardware math coprocessors (CORDIC/FMAC) for real-time signal processing.

Technical Context

The device implements a dual-bank Arm Cortex-M7 core with 32 KB instruction and 32 KB data L1 cache, enabling zero-wait-state execution from flash or external memory. Its memory subsystem includes ECC-protected SRAM partitioned into TCM (for time-critical code/data) and system RAM, plus flexible external memory controllers (FMC, Octo-SPI, SDIO).

Peripherals are organized around four DMA controllers-including MDMA with linked-list support-and a bus-interconnect matrix supporting concurrent high-bandwidth transfers. Real-time capability is reinforced by seventeen 16-bit timers (five low-power variants active in Stop mode), dual watchdogs, and subsecond-accurate RTC with hardware calendar.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core Arm Cortex-M7 @ 550 MHz with DP-FPU, MPU, and 64 KB L1 cache (32 KB I-cache + 32 KB D-cache)
Flash Memory 1 MB embedded flash with ECC; supports XIP via Octo-SPI and dual-bank read-while-write operation
SRAM 564 KB total ECC-protected RAM: 128 KB data TCM + 432 KB system RAM (up to 256 KB remappable as instruction TCM) + 4 KB backup SRAM
Analog Peripherals 2× 16-bit ADCs (3.6 MSPS, 22 channels), 1× 12-bit ADC (5 MSPS, 12 channels), 2× op-amps (8 MHz GBW), 2× DACs, 2× comparators
Communication Interfaces 3× FD-CAN, Ethernet MAC with DMA, USB 2.0 HS/FS OTG, 5× USART/UART, 5× I²C FM+, 6× SPI/I²S, 2× SAI, SPDIF-IN, HDMI-CEC, MDIO, SWPMI
Graphics & Acceleration Chrom-ART Accelerator (DMA2D) for 2D graphics offload; CORDIC for trigonometric functions; FMAC for digital filtering
Package VFQFPN68 (8 × 8 mm, 0.4 mm pitch); includes integrated DC-DC converter and dedicated USB power domain

Pinout & Package

STM32H725AGI3TR uses the VFQFPN68 (8 × 8 mm) package with 68 terminals, optimized for compact industrial and automotive applications. It integrates a DC-DC step-down converter and dedicated USB power supply, eliminating need for external regulators in many designs.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD Main power supply 1.62–3.6 V core/system I/O supply; powers CPU, memories, and most peripherals
VDDA Analog power supply Separate 1.62–3.6 V rail for ADC/DAC/OPAMP reference stability and noise isolation
VSS Digital ground Primary return path for digital logic and interface circuits
VSSA Analog ground Isolated ground plane for analog peripherals to minimize coupling noise into sensitive converters
NRST Reset input Active-low asynchronous reset pin with internal pull-up; triggers full system reset including debug and peripheral state
BOOT0 Boot mode selection High at power-up selects system memory bootloader; used for firmware recovery or initial programming
PA13/PA14 SWD debug interface Serial Wire Debug clock and data pins; enable non-intrusive debugging and programming without JTAG overhead
PD0/PD1 OSC_IN/OSC_OUT Crystal oscillator inputs for 4–50 MHz external clock source; required for precise timing and USB/Ethernet synchronization

Key Features

Feature Design Value
L1 Cache + ECC Memory 64 KB unified cache enables zero-wait-state execution; ECC on all flash and SRAM prevents silent data corruption in safety-critical systems
Dual TCM Architecture 128 KB data TCM + up to 256 KB instruction TCM allows deterministic real-time task scheduling and interrupt latency control
Chrom-ART Accelerator Hardware DMA2D engine accelerates bitmap blending, image format conversion, and layer composition-reducing CPU load by >70% in GUI rendering
FD-CAN Triple Interface Three independent FD-CAN controllers support simultaneous CAN FD communication at up to 5 Mbit/s, ideal for multi-domain vehicle networks or industrial fieldbus gateways
Integrated DC-DC Converter On-chip buck regulator replaces external PMIC, reducing BOM count and improving efficiency across 10 mA–200 mA load range

Applications

Industrial HMI Gateway Real-Time Motor Control Node

Use Scenario: Edge gateway aggregating Modbus RTU, CANopen, and EtherCAT data for cloud telemetry and local visualization.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller managing protocol translation, real-time motion profiling, and 800×480 TFT display rendering via LTDC interface.

Use Value: Dual TCM RAM ensures jitter-free servo loop execution while Chrom-ART handles UI updates without CPU intervention.

Use Scenario: Compact servo drive controlling PMSM motors with field-oriented control (FOC) and position feedback via encoder or resolver.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time computation engine executing FOC algorithms at 20 kHz PWM rate using CORDIC/FMAC accelerators and 16-bit ADC sampling.

Use Value: 3.6 MSPS dual interleaved ADC enables precise current sensing; 550 MHz M7 core delivers <1 µs interrupt latency for critical fault handling.

Secure IoT Edge Node Automotive Diagnostic Tool

Use Scenario: Cellular-connected sensor hub performing local AI inference, secure OTA updates, and encrypted data logging.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Trusted execution environment host with ROP/PC-ROP protection, TRNG, and hardware crypto accelerators (AES/RSA/SHA).

Use Value: 96-bit unique ID and tamper detection support secure device identity; ECC RAM prevents memory-based side-channel attacks.

Use Scenario: Handheld OBD-II scanner supporting UDS diagnostics over CAN FD, firmware flashing, and live parameter monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol stack processor interfacing with three FD-CAN buses (powertrain, chassis, infotainment) and USB host for PC connectivity.

Use Value: Triple FD-CAN enables concurrent diagnostic sessions; USB OTG HS supports fast firmware download and trace capture.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-performance MCU applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STM32H723ZGT6 Same Cortex-M7 core and peripherals but 512 KB flash, no Ethernet MAC, and no Chrom-ART accelerator Suitable for cost-sensitive motor control or HMI without network connectivity or advanced graphics Select when Ethernet, TFT-LCD, or full 1 MB flash are not required-reduces BOM cost and PCB area
STM32H735IGK6 Higher 1.4 MB flash, adds JPEG codec and enhanced security (PKA, HASH), but lacks FD-CAN3 and has different pinout Better suited for vision-enabled edge AI or secure boot-critical applications where CAN FD count is secondary Choose for AI preprocessing or secure firmware validation; verify pin compatibility due to UFBGA176+25 footprint

Compared with STM32H723ZGT6, the STM32H725AGI3TR provides essential Ethernet and graphics capabilities at no performance penalty; versus STM32H735IGK6, it offers superior CAN FD integration and smaller VFQFPN68 packaging for space-constrained automotive diagnostics tools.

Availability

STM32H725AGI3TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial HMI gateways, real-time motor control nodes, and secure IoT edge devices requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and qualified automotive-grade sourcing.

Supply support for STM32H725AGI3TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in microcontrollers, power management, sensors, and automotive ICs with strong focus on industrial and automotive reliability.

This part belongs to the STM32H7x5 high-end MCU product line, designed for demanding real-time applications requiring deterministic performance, advanced graphics, and multi-protocol connectivity in resource-constrained environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency and core configuration of the STM32H725AGI3TR?

The STM32H725AGI3TR features a single Arm Cortex-M7 core running at up to 550 MHz with double-precision floating-point unit (DP-FPU), memory protection unit (MPU), and 64 KB L1 cache (32 KB instruction + 32 KB data). It does not support dual-core operation; all performance metrics assume single-core execution with cache enabled and zero-wait-state flash access.

Does the STM32H725AGI3TR support external SDRAM, and what interface is used?

Yes, it supports external SDRAM up to 256 MB via the Flexible Memory Controller (FMC) with 24-bit data bus and dedicated SDRAM timing control. The FMC also supports NOR/NAND flash, PSRAM, and SRAM. Octo-SPI is available for XiP-capable serial flash but not for SDRAM expansion.

How many FD-CAN interfaces does the STM32H725AGI3TR have, and are they fully independent?

The STM32H725AGI3TR integrates three fully independent FD-CAN controllers (FDCAN1, FDCAN2, FDCAN3), each with dedicated message RAM, filters, and timestamping. All support ISO 11898-1:2015 CAN FD at up to 5 Mbit/s data phase and include TTCAN (time-triggered) mode for synchronized network operation.

Is the VFQFPN68 package of the STM32H725AGI3TR RoHS-compliant and ECOPACK2-certified?

Yes, the VFQFPN68 package is fully RoHS-compliant and certified to ST's ECOPACK2 environmental standard, which exceeds EU RoHS and REACH requirements. It uses lead-free matte tin plating, halogen-free molding compound, and conforms to JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level 3 (MSL3) for surface-mount assembly.

STM32H725AGI3TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
169-UFBGA
Series:
STM32H7
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
-
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M7
Core Size:
32-Bit
Speed:
550MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, EBI/EMI, Ethernet, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, MDIO, MMC/SD/SDIO, QSPI, SAI, SPDIF, SPI, SWPMI, UART/USART, USB OTG
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
121
Program Memory Size:
1MB (1M x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
564K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.62V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 55x12/16b; D/A 2x12b
Oscillator Type:
External, Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM32H725AGI3TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32H725AGI3TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32H725AGI3TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32H725AGI3TR reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32H725AGI3TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32H725AGI3TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32H725AGI3TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32H725AGI3TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32H725AGI3TR?

STM32H725AGI3TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32H725AGI3TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32H725AGI3TR?

For technical support, including STM32H725AGI3TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32H725AGI3TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32H725AGI3TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32H725AGI3TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32H725AGI3TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32H725AGI3TR?

All STM32H725AGI3TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32H725AGI3TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32H725AGI3TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32H725AGI3TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STM32H725AGI3TR Tags

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