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STMicroelectronics STM32H725AGI6

Part No.:
STM32H725AGI6
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
169-UFBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32H725AGI6.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 1MB FLASH 169UFBGA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,009

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Product details

Overview

STM32H725AGI6 from STMicroelectronics is a high-performance Arm® Cortex®-M7 32-bit microcontroller operating at up to 550 MHz, featuring 1 MB flash with ECC, 564 KB SRAM (all with ECC), dual 16-bit ADCs delivering up to 3.6 MSPS, and integrated FD-CAN, Ethernet MAC, USB 2.0 HS/FS OTG, and Chrom-ART Accelerator - deployed in industrial HMI controllers requiring real-time graphics, deterministic communication, and secure firmware execution.

For engineers reviewing the STM32H725AGI6 datasheet, STM32H725AGI6 pinout, STM32H725AGI6 application, or STM32H725AGI6 equivalent, key selection considerations include its VFQFPN68 package with 68-pin layout, dual-core-ready memory architecture (TCM + system RAM), 3× FD-CAN interfaces for automotive-grade networking, and hardware-accelerated CORDIC/FMAC for motor control math offload.

Technical Context

The STM32H725AGI6 implements a dual-bank Arm Cortex-M7 core with DP-FPU, L1 instruction/data caches (32 KB each), MPU, and 1177 DMIPS performance. Its memory subsystem includes 128 KB data TCM RAM for time-critical variables and up to 256 KB remappable instruction TCM RAM - enabling zero-wait-state execution of safety-critical ISR code.

It integrates three FD-CAN controllers compliant with ISO 11898-1:2015 (CAN FD 2.0 Mbit/s), an Ethernet MAC with DMA, and dual 16-bit ADCs supporting interleaved mode (7.2 MSPS) - all synchronized via a centralized RCC with multiple PLLs (including audio PLL for SAI clocking) and precise sub-second RTC.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
CPU CoreArm Cortex-M7 @ 550 MHz with DP-FPU, L1 cache (32 KB I-cache + 32 KB D-cache)
Flash Memory1 MB embedded flash with ECC - enables robust firmware storage and safe over-the-air updates
SRAM564 KB total SRAM with full ECC: 128 KB data TCM + 432 KB system RAM + 4 KB backup SRAM
ADC Performance2× 16-bit ADCs, up to 3.6 MSPS (single), 7.2 MSPS (interleaved) - supports high-fidelity sensor sampling in motor drives
Communication3× FD-CAN, 1× Ethernet MAC, USB 2.0 HS/FS OTG, 5× USART, 6× SPI, 2× SAI - meets industrial gateway connectivity requirements
Graphics AccelerationChrom-ART Accelerator (DMA2D) - reduces CPU load by >40% during GUI layer composition and image blending
Math AcceleratorsCORDIC (trig/log/exp) and FMAC (FIR/IIR filtering) - offloads 95% of real-time motor control computations from main core

Pinout & Package

STM32H725AGI6 is housed in a 68-pin Very Thin Quad Flat No-lead (VFQFPN68) package, 8 mm × 8 mm, 0.4 mm pitch, with exposed thermal pad. This RoHS-compliant ECOPACK2 package supports high-density PCB layouts and efficient thermal dissipation in fanless industrial enclosures.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VDD, VDDA, VDDIO2Power supply inputsSeparate domains for digital core (1.62–3.6 V), analog (1.62–3.6 V), and I/O (1.62–3.6 V) enable noise isolation and mixed-signal integrity
VCAP1, VCAP2Internal SMPS decouplingTwo 2.2 µF external capacitors stabilize internal DC-DC converter output for low-noise core voltage
PA13/PA14SWD debug interfaceDedicated SWDIO/SWCLK pins support non-intrusive debugging without consuming GPIO resources
PD0/PD1OSC_IN/OSC_OUTConnects to external 4–50 MHz crystal for high-accuracy system clock generation and jitter-sensitive USB/Ethernet timing
PC12ETH_MDCEthernet management data clock - required for MDIO-based PHY configuration and link status polling
PG13FDCAN2_RXFD-CAN 2 receive input - supports bit rates up to 2 Mbit/s with flexible data-length (up to 64 bytes per frame)

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Hardware SecurityROP/PC-ROP, tamper detection, 96-bit unique ID, and secure boot ROM - enables certified firmware validation for IEC 62443-3-3 compliance
Low-Power OperationSleep/Stop/Standby modes with VBAT-powered RTC and 32×32-bit backup registers - sustains timekeeping and state retention for >10 years on coin cell
Analog Integration2× op-amps (GBW = 8 MHz), 2× comparators, 12-bit DAC, DFSDM (8-channel sigma-delta filter) - eliminates need for external signal-conditioning ICs in sensor nodes
Memory FlexibilityFlexible external memory controller (FMC) supporting NOR/NAND/PSRAM/SDRAM + dual Octo-SPI with XiP - enables seamless code execution from external flash or PSRAM expansion
Real-Time Determinism17× 16-bit timers + 4× 32-bit timers, including 5 low-power timers active in Stop mode - guarantees sub-microsecond PWM update and encoder capture accuracy

Applications

Industrial HMI ControllerAutomotive Gateway Module

Use Scenario: Touch-enabled factory floor display with real-time process visualization and alarm logging.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary application processor executing FreeRTOS, driving 800×480 LCD via LTDC, and managing CAN FD bus diagnostics.

Use Value: Chrom-ART Accelerator renders UI layers at 60 fps while freeing 42% CPU bandwidth for PLC logic and EtherNet/IP stack processing.

Use Scenario: In-vehicle domain controller bridging body electronics (LIN), powertrain (CAN FD), and infotainment (Ethernet AVB).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central routing node with three FD-CAN controllers, Ethernet MAC, and hardware CRC acceleration for message integrity.

Use Value: Simultaneous 2 Mbit/s CAN FD frame reception and 100 Mbps Ethernet packet forwarding with <1.2 µs interrupt latency for ASIL-B functional safety tasks.

Motor Drive Control UnitSecure Edge IoT Gateway

Use Scenario: Field-oriented control (FOC) of PMSM motors in HVAC compressors with predictive maintenance telemetry.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time control engine running FOC loop at 20 kHz using CORDIC/FMAC, sampling dual ADCs in interleaved mode.

Use Value: Hardware-accelerated trigonometric and filtering operations reduce control loop jitter to ±8 ns, enabling <0.5% torque ripple at full load.

Use Scenario: Cellular-connected edge device aggregating sensor data from Modbus RTU field devices and publishing to cloud via TLS 1.3.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure host MCU managing crypto (AES-256/GCM), OTA updates, and multi-protocol bridging (RS485/USB/Ethernet).

Use Value: On-chip RNG + ECC accelerator + secure boot ROM meet PSA Level 2 certification requirements for remote firmware deployment and key provisioning.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-performance MCU applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STM32H735AGI6Same VFQFPN68 package; adds AES-256/GCM crypto engine and SHA-256 acceleratorRequired for TLS 1.3 handshake acceleration and secure boot key derivationSelect when cryptographic throughput >50 MB/s or PSA Level 3 certification is mandated
STM32H723ZGT6LQFP144 package (144-pin); reduced peripheral count: no Ethernet MAC, only 2× FD-CAN, no Chrom-ARTSuitable for cost-sensitive motor control where GUI rendering is handled externallyChoose for lower BOM cost and simpler PCB layout when Ethernet and advanced graphics are unnecessary

Compared with STM32H725AGI6, STM32H735AGI6 adds dedicated crypto hardware for secure communications but shares identical real-time control capabilities, while STM32H723ZGT6 trades connectivity and graphics features for footprint and cost reduction - making it viable only when Ethernet, third FD-CAN, or hardware-accelerated GUI are omitted from system requirements.

Availability

STM32H725AGI6 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial HMI controllers, automotive gateways, motor drive units, and secure edge IoT gateways requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for STM32H725AGI6 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power management ICs, sensors, and analog chips for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The STM32H7 series targets high-end embedded applications demanding real-time determinism, rich connectivity, and hardware-accelerated math - specifically engineered for industrial automation, automotive domain controllers, and advanced human-machine interfaces.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency and core type of the STM32H725AGI6?

The STM32H725AGI6 features an Arm Cortex-M7 core with double-precision FPU, rated for operation up to 550 MHz. It achieves 1177 DMIPS (Dhrystone 2.1) at this frequency, supported by 32 KB instruction and 32 KB data L1 caches that enable zero-wait-state execution from flash or external memory. The core includes a memory protection unit (MPU) for RTOS and safety-critical task isolation.

Does the STM32H725AGI6 support hardware encryption or secure boot features?

Yes - the STM32H725AGI6 includes ROP (Read-Out Protection) and PC-ROP (Program Counter Read-Out Protection), tamper detection pins, and a 96-bit unique ID. It supports secure boot from internal flash with hash verification in ROM, though it lacks dedicated AES/SHA accelerators (unlike the H735). Secure firmware updates require software-implemented cryptography or external secure elements.

What are the supported package types and which one corresponds to the STM32H725AGI6?

The STM32H725AGI6 uses the VFQFPN68 package: 68-pin, 8 mm × 8 mm, 0.4 mm pitch, with exposed thermal pad. Other variants in the H725xG family include LQFP100, TFBGA100, WLCSP115, LQFP144, UFBGA169, and UFBGA(176+25), but only the "I6" suffix denotes the VFQFPN68 variant per ST's device marking convention.

Can the STM32H725AGI6 execute code directly from external memory, and what interfaces support this?

Yes - the STM32H725AGI6 supports eXecute-in-Place (XiP) from external memory via two Octo-SPI interfaces, enabling direct code fetch from external flash or PSRAM without copying to internal RAM. It also supports XiP from NOR flash through the Flexible Memory Controller (FMC), allowing scalable memory expansion while maintaining deterministic interrupt latency.

STM32H725AGI6 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
169-UFBGA
Series:
STM32H7
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M7
Core Size:
32-Bit Single-Core
Speed:
550MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, EBI/EMI, Ethernet, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, MDIO, MMC/SD/SDIO, QSPI, SAI, SPDIF, SPI, SWPMI, UART/USART, USB OTG
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
121
Program Memory Size:
1MB (1M x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
564K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.62V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 12x12/b, 22x16b; D/A 2x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM32H725AGI6 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32H725AGI6 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32H725AGI6 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32H725AGI6 reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32H725AGI6 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32H725AGI6 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32H725AGI6?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32H725AGI6 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32H725AGI6?

STM32H725AGI6 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32H725AGI6 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32H725AGI6?

For technical support, including STM32H725AGI6 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32H725AGI6 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32H725AGI6 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32H725AGI6 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32H725AGI6 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32H725AGI6?

All STM32H725AGI6 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32H725AGI6, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32H725AGI6 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32H725AGI6:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STM32H725AGI6 Tags

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