STMicroelectronics STM32H725IGK3
- Part No.:
- STM32H725IGK3
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 201-UFBGA
- Datasheet:
-
STM32H725IGK3.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 1MB FLASH 176UFBGA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,200
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Product details
Overview
STM32H725IGK3 from STMicroelectronics is a high-performance Arm® Cortex®-M7 32-bit microcontroller operating at up to 550 MHz, featuring 1 MB embedded flash with ECC, 564 KB SRAM (all with ECC), dual 16-bit ADCs delivering up to 3.6 MSPS, and triple FD-CAN interfaces. It integrates Ethernet MAC, USB 2.0 HS/FS OTG, Chrom-ART Accelerator, and LCD-TFT controller - deployed in industrial HMI gateways requiring real-time graphics, deterministic communication, and secure firmware execution.
For engineers reviewing the STM32H725IGK3 datasheet, STM32H725IGK3 pinout, STM32H725IGK3 application, or STM32H725IGK3 equivalent, key selection considerations include its VFQFPN68 package footprint, dual-core-ready memory architecture (TCM RAM + system RAM remapping), 24-timer peripheral set with low-power timers active in Stop mode, and hardware-accelerated CORDIC/FMAC for motor control and signal processing.
Technical Context
The STM32H725IGK3 implements a dual-bank Arm Cortex-M7 core with DP-FPU, L1 instruction/data caches (32 KB each), and MPU - enabling zero-wait-state execution from flash and external memories. Its memory subsystem includes 128 KB data TCM RAM for time-critical variables and up to 256 KB system RAM remappable as instruction TCM RAM.
It features three independent FD-CAN controllers compliant with ISO 11898-1:2015, supporting bit rates up to 5 Mbps and protocol-level time-triggered (TT-CAN) operation on FDCAN1. The analog subsystem integrates two 16-bit ADCs with interleaved mode (7.2 MSPS), two 12-bit DACs, two op-amps (GBW = 8 MHz), and two comparators - all accessible under real-time OS scheduling with dedicated MDMA and dual-port DMA channels.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | Arm Cortex-M7 @ 550 MHz with DP-FPU, 1177 DMIPS, and L1 cache (32 KB I-cache + 32 KB D-cache) |
| Flash Memory | 1 MB embedded with ECC - enables robust firmware storage and runtime error correction for safety-critical updates |
| SRAM | 564 KB total: 128 KB data TCM + 432 KB system RAM (up to 256 KB remappable as instruction TCM) + 4 KB backup SRAM |
| ADC Performance | 2× 16-bit ADCs, up to 3.6 MSPS per converter; 7.2 MSPS in double-interleaved mode across 22 channels |
| CAN Interface | 3× FD-CAN controllers (ISO 11898-1:2015), with one supporting TT-CAN timing for deterministic automotive/industrial networks |
| Graphics Acceleration | Chrom-ART Accelerator (DMA2D) offloads CPU for 2D graphics composition, enabling smooth XGA-resolution UI rendering |
| Clock Sources | Internal: 64 MHz HSI, 48 MHz HSI48, 4 MHz CSI, 32 kHz LSI; External: 4–50 MHz HSE, 32.768 kHz LSE |
Pinout & Package
STM32H725IGK3 is housed in a 68-pin Very Thin Quad Flat No-lead (VFQFPN68) package measuring 8 mm × 8 mm with 0.4 mm pitch, optimized for compact industrial control and HMI applications requiring thermal efficiency and board space savings.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, VDDA, VDDIO2 | Power supply inputs | Dedicated domains: VDD (core/digital), VDDA (analog), VDDIO2 (I/O bank 2); enable independent noise isolation and rail optimization |
| PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, etc. | General-purpose I/O | Up to 128 GPIOs with interrupt capability, configurable pull-up/down, and multiple alternate functions including SPI/I2C/UART/CAN |
| PC13–PC15 | RTC and oscillator pins | Support 32.768 kHz LSE crystal connection and RTC backup domain control - critical for timekeeping in low-power modes |
| PD0–PD1 | OSC_IN / OSC_OUT | Connect external 4–50 MHz crystal for high-precision system clock generation; supports bypass mode for external clock input |
| PF14–PF15 | FMC address/data bus | Enable direct interface to external SDRAM/NOR/NAND via Flexible Memory Controller - expands memory beyond on-chip limits |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Hardware Math Acceleration | CORDIC coprocessor for real-time trigonometric computation (e.g., motor vector control) and FMAC for FIR/IIR filter execution without CPU load |
| Memory Protection & Security | MPU, ROP/PC-ROP, tamper detection, and 96-bit unique ID - enforce code integrity and prevent unauthorized firmware cloning or replay attacks |
| Analog Integration | 2× 16-bit ADCs (3.6 MSPS), 2× 12-bit DACs, 2× op-amps (8 MHz GBW), 2× comparators - support closed-loop analog sensing and actuation in single-chip systems |
| Low-Power Operation | Sleep/Stop/Standby modes with VBAT-powered RTC and 32×32-bit backup registers - retain state during mains loss while consuming <1.5 µA in Standby+RTC mode |
| Communication Flexibility | 3× FD-CAN, 5× I2C, 5× USART/UART, 6× SPI, 2× SAI, Ethernet MAC, USB OTG_HS/FS - consolidate fieldbus, audio, networking, and human interface protocols |
Applications
| Industrial HMI Gateway | Automotive Diagnostic Tool |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Edge gateway aggregating CAN FD data from multiple ECUs, rendering real-time diagnostics on TFT display with touch feedback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary MCU executing FreeRTOS, managing triple FD-CAN buses, driving LCD-TFT via LTDC, and performing graphics compositing via Chrom-ART. Use Value: Single-chip integration eliminates external graphics controller and CAN transceivers, reducing BOM count and PCB area by 32% versus dual-MCU solutions. |
Use Scenario: Handheld OBD-II scanner supporting UDS over CAN FD, firmware updates via USB, and battery-backed session logging. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Host processor handling ISO 14229 UDS stack, USB device enumeration, and RTC-monitored event timestamping with 100 ms resolution. Use Value: On-chip 4 KB backup SRAM retains diagnostic logs across power cycles; embedded DCDC regulator sustains operation down to 1.62 V input. |
| Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) I/O Module | Medical Infusion Pump Controller |
|
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted I/O module acquiring analog sensor data, executing PID loops, and communicating via EtherCAT or Modbus TCP. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time controller running IEC 61131-3 logic with deterministic response (<100 µs jitter) using TCM RAM-resident code and hardware timers. Use Value: Dual 16-bit ADCs sample 16-channel analog inputs at 1 MSPS aggregate rate; Ethernet MAC with DMA ensures sub-millisecond network latency. |
Use Scenario: Safety-certified infusion pump controlling stepper motor, pressure sensing, and alarm generation under IEC 62304 Class C requirements. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety monitor executing dual-redundant flow calculation paths, validating DAC outputs against ADC feedback, and triggering hardware watchdogs on fault. Use Value: ECC on all memory blocks detects/corrects single-bit errors; ROP prevents return-oriented programming attacks during firmware update. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-performance MCU applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STM32H735IGK6 | Same VFQFPN68 package; adds cryptographic accelerator (AES-256, PKA, HASH), higher max frequency (600 MHz), and 2 MB flash | Required for TLS 1.3 handshake acceleration or secure boot with public-key verification | Select when cryptographic offload or extended firmware storage is mandatory; otherwise, STM32H725IGK3 offers lower cost and identical peripheral set |
| STM32H723ZGT6 | LQFP144 package (20×20 mm); same core/peripherals but no Ethernet MAC, reduced SRAM (512 KB), and no Chrom-ART | Suitable for non-networked, cost-sensitive HMI where display resolution ≤ WVGA suffices | Choose for legacy PCB compatibility with LQFP footprint or when Ethernet and advanced graphics are unnecessary |
Compared with STM32H735IGK6, the STM32H725IGK3 trades cryptographic acceleration and flash size for lower unit cost and identical real-time performance; versus STM32H723ZGT6, it delivers Ethernet connectivity and full XGA graphics support in the same compact VFQFPN68 form factor - making it optimal for space-constrained, connected edge devices.
Availability
STM32H725IGK3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial HMI gateways, automotive diagnostic tools, programmable logic controller I/O modules, and medical infusion pump controllers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for STM32H725IGK3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power management ICs, sensors, and automotive-grade components with ISO 9001 and IATF 16949 certification.
The STM32H7 series targets high-end embedded applications demanding real-time determinism, rich connectivity, and graphical user interfaces - specifically engineered for industrial automation, automotive telematics, and medical equipment where performance, security, and longevity converge.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the STM32H725IGK3?
The STM32H725IGK3 operates at a maximum CPU frequency of 550 MHz, achieved using the Arm Cortex-M7 core with dual-issue superscalar pipeline and L1 cache. This frequency is sustained across industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C) when powered within the specified 1.62–3.6 V supply range and with proper decoupling and thermal design per ST's AN5023 guidelines.
Does the STM32H725IGK3 support hardware encryption?
No, the STM32H725IGK3 does not integrate a dedicated cryptographic accelerator. It lacks AES, PKA, or HASH engines found in the STM32H73x series. Secure operations must be implemented in software or via external secure elements; however, it does provide ROP/PC-ROP, tamper detection, and ECC on all memory to support basic firmware integrity protection.
Which development tools are officially supported for STM32H725IGK3 firmware development?
ST provides full support through STM32CubeIDE (based on Eclipse), STM32CubeMX for initialization code generation, and STM32CubeH7 HAL/LL libraries. Debugging is enabled via SWD or JTAG using ST-LINK/V3, and evaluation is validated on the STM32H725G-DK discovery kit - which shares the same VFQFPN68 package and core peripherals as the IGK3 variant.
Can the STM32H725IGK3 drive an RGB888 1024×768 display directly?
Yes, the integrated LCD-TFT controller (LTDC) supports RGB888 format at XGA resolution (1024×768) with up to 24-bit color depth and hardware layer blending. It requires external SDRAM for frame buffer storage (via FMC) and compatible display timing signals - verified in ST's AN5119 application note using the STM32H725G-DK board with a 7-inch RGB panel.
STM32H725IGK3 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Package/Case:
- 201-UFBGA
- Series:
- STM32H7
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Core Processor:
- ARM® Cortex®-M7
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit
- Speed:
- 550MHz
- Connectivity:
- CANbus, EBI/EMI, Ethernet, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, MDIO, MMC/SD/SDIO, QSPI, SAI, SPDIF, SPI, SWPMI, UART/USART, USB OTG
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 128
- Program Memory Size:
- 1MB (1M x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 564K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.62V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 55x12/16b; D/A 2x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- External, Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
STM32H725IGK3 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STM32H725IGK3 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32H725IGK3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STM32H725IGK3 reliable?
The price and inventory of STM32H725IGK3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32H725IGK3 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32H725IGK3?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32H725IGK3 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STM32H725IGK3?
STM32H725IGK3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STM32H725IGK3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32H725IGK3?
For technical support, including STM32H725IGK3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32H725IGK3 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32H725IGK3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STM32H725IGK3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32H725IGK3 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32H725IGK3?
All STM32H725IGK3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32H725IGK3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STM32H725IGK3 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STM32H725IGK3:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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