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STMicroelectronics STM32H742VGT6

Part No.:
STM32H742VGT6
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
100-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32H742VGT6.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 1MB FLASH 100LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:869

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Product details

Overview

STM32H742VGT6 from STMicroelectronics is a 32-bit Arm® Cortex®-M7 microcontroller operating at up to 480 MHz, featuring 1 MB flash, 1 MB RAM (including 192 KB TCM), and dual-domain power architecture (D1/D2/D3). It integrates dual CAN FD controllers, Ethernet MAC, LCD-TFT controller, hardware JPEG codec, and 3× 16-bit ADCs (3.6 MSPS), deployed in industrial HMI, motor control gateways, and real-time vision edge nodes.

For engineers reviewing the STM32H742VGT6 datasheet, STM32H742VGT6 pinout, STM32H742VGT6 application, or STM32H742VGT6 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 480 MHz M7 core with L1 cache, triple PLL clock system with fractional mode, 168 GPIOs with interrupt capability, and support for external SDRAM/NOR via FMC - critical for high-throughput deterministic embedded systems.

Technical Context

The STM32H742VGT6 implements a three-domain power architecture (D1 high-performance, D2 communication/timers, D3 reset/clock/power management) enabling independent clock gating and voltage scaling across six configurable ranges. Its interconnect matrix comprises one AXI and two AHB bus matrices with five AHB2-APB and two AXI2-AHB bridges.

It features four DMA controllers: one high-speed MDMA with linked-list support, two dual-port DMAs with FIFO, and one basic DMA with request router. The device supports true low-power operation down to 2.95 µA in Standby mode (RTC/LSE ON, Backup SRAM OFF) and includes a dedicated USB 3.3 V regulator and backup regulator (~0.9 V).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Core Arm Cortex-M7 @ 480 MHz with double-precision FPU, 16 KB I-cache + 16 KB D-cache, 1027 DMIPS
Memory 1 MB Flash (read-while-write), 1 MB RAM: 192 KB TCM (64 KB ITCM + 128 KB DTCM), 864 KB user SRAM, 4 KB backup SRAM
Clock System 3× PLLs (system + 2 kernel clocks) with fractional mode; internal oscillators: 64 MHz HSI, 48 MHz HSI48, 4 MHz CSI, 32 kHz LSI
Analog Peripherals 3× 16-bit ADCs (36 channels, 3.6 MSPS), 2× 12-bit DACs (1 MHz), 2× op-amps (7.3 MHz GBW), 2× ultra-low-power comparators
Communication 2× CAN FD, 2× USB OTG (FS/HS), Ethernet MAC with DMA, 4× USART/UART + 1 LPUART, 4× I2C FM+, 6 SPI + Quad-SPI, SPDIFRX, SWPMI
Timers & Control 1× HRTIM (2.1 ns resolution), 2× advanced motor-control timers, 10× general-purpose 16-bit timers, RTC with sub-second accuracy
Package LQFP100 (14 × 14 mm), ECOPACK2-compliant, 100-pin surface-mount

Pinout & Package

LQFP100 package: 14 × 14 mm body, 0.5 mm pitch, exposed thermal pad (EP), RoHS-compliant, ECOPACK2 certified.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD, VDDA, VDDIO2 Power supply inputs Separate domains for digital core (1.62–3.6 V), analog (1.62–3.6 V), and I/O (1.62–3.6 V); enable domain-isolated power sequencing
VSS, VSSA, VSSIO2 Ground references Dedicated ground returns per domain minimize noise coupling between analog, digital, and I/O sections
PC13–PC15 Low-power oscillator pins Connect 32.768 kHz LSE crystal; support RTC calendar, standby wake-up, and precise timekeeping in battery-backed mode
PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, etc. General-purpose I/O 168 total GPIOs with interrupt capability, configurable pull-up/down, alternate function remapping, and fast slew rate control
PH0–PH1 High-speed external clock input Accept 4–48 MHz HSE crystal or external clock source for system timing reference and PLL input
NRST Active-low reset input Asynchronous reset pin with internal pull-up; triggers full system reset including debug and peripheral state initialization

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Triple-domain power architecture Independent D1/D2/D3 domains allow selective shutdown of high-performance, communication, or control subsystems without affecting others
Hardware JPEG codec Accelerates encode/decode of JPEG images in real time without CPU load - essential for camera-based HMI and vision preprocessing
Chrom-ART Accelerator (DMA2D) Offloads 2D graphics operations (copy, blend, format conversion) from CPU, enabling smooth GUI rendering on TFT displays
Flexible memory controller (FMC) Supports SDRAM, PSRAM, NOR/NAND flash, and SRAM with up to 32-bit data bus and 100 MHz synchronous clock - enables expandable memory for complex firmware
Dual CAN FD interfaces Enable simultaneous high-bandwidth (up to 5 Mbps) and time-triggered communication in automotive and industrial networks

Applications

Industrial HMI Gateway Real-Time Motor Control Node

Use Scenario: Centralized human-machine interface in PLC-controlled factory automation, integrating touch display, Ethernet backhaul, and fieldbus bridging.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main application processor running FreeRTOS with LCD-TFT controller driving XGA display, Ethernet MAC handling Modbus TCP, and dual CAN FD interfacing with servo drives.

Use Value: 480 MHz M7 core + DMA2D ensures <10 ms GUI frame updates; FMC-connected SDRAM buffers video layers; hardware JPEG compresses diagnostic snapshots for remote upload.

Use Scenario: Compact servo drive controller performing field-oriented control (FOC), current sensing, and safety monitoring in robotics joints.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time control unit executing 20 kHz PWM loops using HRTIM and ADCs, with CAN FD reporting position/temperature and USB OTG enabling firmware updates.

Use Value: 2.1 ns HRTIM resolution enables precise dead-time insertion; 3.6 MSPS ADCs capture three-phase currents simultaneously; TCM RAM hosts time-critical FOC math routines.

Edge Vision Processing Unit Battery-Powered Smart Sensor Hub

Use Scenario: Low-latency vision node capturing 720p video via DCMI, performing local object detection, and streaming metadata over Ethernet.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Image acquisition and preprocessing engine using DCMI interface, hardware JPEG codec, and Ethernet MAC with DMA for zero-copy streaming.

Use Value: DCMI supports up to 80 MHz pixel clock; JPEG codec reduces bandwidth by 8× vs raw RGB; dual-bus matrix prevents camera-to-Ethernet bottlenecks.

Use Scenario: Long-life environmental sensor aggregator with BLE bridge, solar charging, and RTC-alarmed periodic measurements.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ultra-low-power host managing analog sensors (temp, humidity), SDMMC logging, and VBAT-backed RTC wake-up every 15 minutes.

Use Value: 2.95 µA Standby current extends battery life >5 years; backup regulator sustains RTC and 4 KB SRAM during main power loss; LSE+RTC provides accurate timestamping.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-performance MCU applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STM32H743VIT6 Includes additional 16 KB of CCM-SRAM and integrated cryptographic accelerators (AES, HASH, PKA); identical pinout and package Required where secure boot, encrypted firmware storage, or public-key operations are mandatory Select when hardware security features are needed; otherwise, STM32H742VGT6 offers cost-optimized performance for non-security-critical designs
STM32H750VBT6 Same core and peripherals but only 128 KB flash; lacks FMC, Quad-SPI, and second ADC; shares LQFP100 footprint Suitable for space-constrained, lower-firmware-footprint applications without external memory or dual ADC requirements Choose for simplified BOM and reduced cost where 1 MB flash and external memory expansion are unnecessary

Compared with STM32H743VIT6, the STM32H742VGT6 omits crypto accelerators and CCM-SRAM but retains full FMC, Quad-SPI, and dual ADC capability - making it optimal for deterministic real-time control with memory expansion. Against STM32H750VBT6, it delivers 8× more flash and full peripheral complement at modest cost premium, justifying use in feature-rich edge nodes.

Availability

STM32H742VGT6 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial HMI gateways, real-time motor control nodes, and edge vision processing units requiring stable component supply, long-term manufacturability, and full production lifecycle support.

Supply support for STM32H742VGT6 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, specializing in microcontrollers, power management, sensors, and automotive ICs with strong industrial and embedded focus.

The STM32H7 series targets high-end real-time embedded applications demanding both computational throughput and peripheral richness - designed for deterministic control, rich UI, and edge intelligence in resource-constrained environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency and core configuration of the STM32H742VGT6?

The STM32H742VGT6 features a single Arm Cortex-M7 core running at up to 480 MHz with double-precision floating-point unit, 16 KB instruction cache, and 16 KB data cache. It achieves 1027 DMIPS (2.14 DMIPS/MHz) per Dhrystone 2.1 benchmark and supports DSP instructions for signal processing workloads.

Does the STM32H742VGT6 support external SDRAM, and what interface is used?

Yes, the STM32H742VGT6 supports external SDRAM up to 256 MB via its Flexible Memory Controller (FMC), which provides a 32-bit data bus, address multiplexing, and synchronous clocking up to 100 MHz. The FMC also supports PSRAM, NOR/NAND flash, and SRAM with configurable timing parameters.

How many ADCs does the STM32H742VGT6 have, and what are their key specifications?

The device integrates three independent 16-bit analog-to-digital converters, each supporting up to 36 input channels and sampling at up to 3.6 MSPS in interleaved mode. They include hardware oversampling, analog watchdogs, and flexible trigger sources - enabling high-fidelity current/voltage sensing in motor control and power conversion.

Is the STM32H742VGT6 pin-compatible with other STM32H7-series MCUs in LQFP100 package?

Yes, the STM32H742VGT6 is pin-compatible with other LQFP100 variants in the STM32H742xG and STM32H743xG families (e.g., STM32H743VIT6), sharing identical mechanical footprint, power pin layout, and GPIO mapping - allowing direct hardware reuse across performance and feature variants.

STM32H742VGT6 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
100-LQFP
Series:
STM32H7
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M7
Core Size:
32-Bit Single-Core
Speed:
480MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, EBI/EMI, Ethernet, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, MDIO, MMC/SD/SDIO, QSPI, SAI, SPDIF, SPI, SWPMI, UART/USART, USB OTG
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
82
Program Memory Size:
1MB (1M x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
688K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.71V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 36x16b; D/A 2x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM32H742VGT6 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32H742VGT6 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32H742VGT6 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32H742VGT6 reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32H742VGT6 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32H742VGT6 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32H742VGT6?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32H742VGT6 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32H742VGT6?

STM32H742VGT6 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32H742VGT6 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32H742VGT6?

For technical support, including STM32H742VGT6 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32H742VGT6 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32H742VGT6 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32H742VGT6 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32H742VGT6 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32H742VGT6?

All STM32H742VGT6 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32H742VGT6, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32H742VGT6 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32H742VGT6:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STM32H742VGT6 Tags

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