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STMicroelectronics STM32MP131CAG3

Part No.:
STM32MP131CAG3
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microprocessors
Package:
289-TFBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM32MP131CAG3.pdf
Description:
Linear IC's
Quantity:
Payment:
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Shipping:
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Inventory:1,747

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Product details

Overview

STM32MP131CAG3 from STMicroelectronics is a dual-core Arm® Cortex®-A7 microprocessor operating up to 1 GHz, featuring TrustZone® security, 1× Gigabit Ethernet MAC (MII/RMII/RGMII), 1× 12-bit ADC (5 Msps), and hardware crypto acceleration (AES-128/192/256, SHA-256/384/512, PKA). It targets secure industrial HMI, edge gateway, and smart building controller applications requiring real-time Linux-capable processing with integrated safety monitoring.

For engineers reviewing the STM32MP131CAG3 datasheet, STM32MP131CAG3 pinout, STM32MP131CAG3 application, or STM32MP131CAG3 equivalent, key selection considerations include DDR3/LPDDR3 memory interface support, 135 secure GPIOs with tamper detection, TrustZone-enabled peripheral isolation, and dual-PLL clock architecture for deterministic audio/video timing.

Technical Context

The STM32MP131CAG3 integrates two Arm Cortex-A7 cores with L1 I/D cache (32 KB each) and unified 128 KB L2 cache, NEON SIMD support, and TrustZone-based memory protection enforced by TZC and ETZPC controllers. Its interconnect uses a 64-bit AXI bus matrix (266 MHz) and 32-bit AHB matrix (209 MHz) to coordinate CPU, DMA, and peripherals.

Security is implemented at silicon level: secure boot chain, 12 tamper pins (5 active), 3072-bit OTP fuses (including 256-bit HUK), on-the-fly AES-128 DRAM encryption, and DPA-resistant PKA/ECC/RSA acceleration. Power management includes five low-power modes (LPLV-Stop2, Standby with DDR retention) and internal LDOs for USB PHY (1.8 V) and core (1.1 V).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU CoreArm Cortex-A7 dual-core, up to 1 GHz - enables Linux RTOS execution with deterministic interrupt latency
Memory InterfaceLPDDR2/LPDDR3-1066 or DDR3/DDR3L-1066, 16-bit bus - supports up to 1 Gbyte external SDRAM for embedded Linux workloads
Security FeaturesTrustZone®, secure boot, 12 tamper pins, 256-bit HUK, AES-128 DRAM encryption - meets IEC 62443-3-3 SL2 requirements for industrial control
Analog Peripherals1× 12-bit ADC (5 Msps), 1× temperature sensor, DFSDM (4-channel sigma-delta filter) - enables high-fidelity sensor fusion in predictive maintenance systems
Communication Interfaces2× USB 2.0 HS (Host + OTG), 1× Ethernet MAC (IEEE 1588v2), 5× I2C, 4× UART/USART, 5× SPI - supports multi-protocol fieldbus bridging (Modbus TCP, CAN over USB)
Timers & Watchdogs24 timers including 2× 32-bit general-purpose, 10× 16-bit GP, 5× LP, RTC with sub-second accuracy - provides precise scheduling for time-sensitive automation tasks
PackageTFBGA289 (9 × 9 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) - compact footprint compatible with automated SMT assembly and thermal pad reflow profiles

Pinout & Package

STM32MP131CAG3 is housed in a TFBGA289 package (9 × 9 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant and ECOPACK2 certified. The ball grid includes dedicated power domains (VDDCORE, VDDIO, VDDQ_DDR), multiple ground planes, and configurable I/O banks supporting 5 V-tolerant operation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDDCORECore power supply1.1 V ±5% supply for CPU and L2 cache; requires low-noise decoupling per ST AN5210
VDDIOI/O power supply1.71–3.6 V supply enabling 5 V-tolerant GPIOs; supports mixed-voltage system interfacing
VDDQ_DDRDDR I/O supply1.2 V or 1.35 V supply for DDR3/LPDDR3 interface; critical for signal integrity in 1066 MT/s operation
NRSTActive-low reset inputAsynchronous reset with internal pull-up; debounced via external RC network per DS13877 §6.3.18
BOOT0Boot mode selectionHigh at power-up selects internal Flash boot; tied low for SDMMC/USB boot - defines initial firmware load path
ETH_MDC/MDIOEthernet management interfaceIEEE 802.3-compliant MDIO bus for PHY configuration; supports auto-negotiation and link status polling

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual Cortex-A7 with L2 cacheEnables concurrent Linux user-space and real-time RTOS tasks without external co-processor
TrustZone address space controller (TZC)Hardware-enforced memory partitioning between secure/non-secure worlds for firmware update integrity
On-chip LDOs (1.1 V, 1.8 V)Eliminates need for external PMIC in cost-sensitive gateways; reduces BOM count by ≥3 components
DFSDM with 4 channelsDirect sigma-delta modulator interface for high-resolution current/voltage sensing in motor drives
USB 2.0 HS Host + OTGSimultaneous peripheral attachment (e.g., camera) and host-mode device enumeration (e.g., USB flash drive)
Standby mode with DDR retentionSub-100 µA wake-up capable state preserving full RAM context - ideal for battery-backed edge nodes

Applications

Industrial HMI Controller Smart Building Gateway

Use Scenario: Touchscreen-based HVAC control panel with local logic and cloud telemetry.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main application processor executing Yocto Linux, managing display framebuffer, Ethernet backhaul, and secure OTA updates.

Use Value: Integrated TrustZone and AES-128 DRAM encryption protect firmware and sensor data against physical tampering and memory scraping attacks.

Use Scenario: Multi-protocol building automation hub connecting BACnet MS/TP, Modbus RTU, and KNX devices to MQTT cloud broker.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol translation engine using dual USB HS ports for legacy fieldbus adapters and Ethernet for IP backbone.

Use Value: 135 secure GPIOs with 5 active tampers enable tamper-evident enclosure monitoring and secure boot enforcement across distributed nodes.

Edge AI Vision Node Secure Industrial PLC

Use Scenario: Low-power vision inference node performing object detection on 720p video streams using TensorFlow Lite Micro.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time inference accelerator leveraging NEON SIMD and 128 KB L2 cache for frame buffering and model execution.

Use Value: Dual Quad-SPI interfaces allow parallel boot from one flash and firmware storage on another - enabling A/B firmware updates without downtime.

Use Scenario: Safety-monitored programmable logic controller with watchdog supervision and voltage/frequency monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Deterministic control engine running IEC 61131-3 runtime with secure RTC and sub-second timestamping for event logging.

Use Value: Internal temperature/voltage/frequency monitors feed into hardware watchdogs, enabling autonomous fail-safe shutdown before thermal runaway or brownout.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-core Arm A-class microprocessor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
NXP i.MX 8M Mini (LQM)Quad-core Cortex-A53 + Cortex-M4; higher compute throughput but larger package (14 × 14 mm) and no integrated DDR LDOsBetter for multimedia-rich UIs; less suitable for space-constrained industrial enclosuresSelect when >1.5 GHz CPU performance and GPU offload are required; avoid if BOM cost and PCB area are primary constraints
Renesas RZ/G2LSingle Cortex-A55 + Cortex-M33; lower power (300 mW typical), no TrustZone-peripheral isolation, only 1× USB 2.0 HSTargeted at ultra-low-power remote I/O modules; lacks IEEE 1588v2 Ethernet supportSelect for battery-operated edge sensors needing <100 µA standby; avoid for time-critical industrial networking

Compared with i.MX 8M Mini and RZ/G2L, the STM32MP131CAG3 delivers optimal balance of TrustZone security granularity, integrated power regulation, and compact TFBGA289 packaging - making it uniquely suited for cost-sensitive, security-critical industrial gateways where board space and supply-chain simplicity are design priorities.

Availability

STM32MP131CAG3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial HMI, smart building gateways, and edge AI vision nodes requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for STM32MP131CAG3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in microcontrollers, power management, and automotive ICs with over 40 years of industrial-grade reliability heritage.

The STM32MP series was designed specifically for Linux-capable embedded applications demanding hardware-enforced security, real-time responsiveness, and seamless integration with industrial communication stacks - bridging the gap between microcontrollers and application processors.

FAQ

What boot sources does the STM32MP131CAG3 support?

The STM32MP131CAG3 supports boot from internal Flash (via embedded ROM code), SDMMC (eMMC/SDIO), USB mass storage, and Quad-SPI NOR flash. Boot mode is selected via BOOT0 and BOOT1 pins at power-on reset, with configuration stored in OTP fuses for permanent lockdown in production units.

Does the STM32MP131CAG3 include hardware cryptographic accelerators?

Yes - it integrates dedicated hardware blocks for AES-128/192/256 encryption/decryption, SHA-224/256/384/512 hashing, HMAC, PKA (ECC/RSA with DPA protection), and a true random number generator (TRNG) with three independent oscillators. These operate independently of the CPU cores to accelerate secure boot and TLS stack operations.

What is the maximum DDR memory bandwidth supported?

The STM32MP131CAG3 DDR controller supports LPDDR2/LPDDR3-1066 and DDR3/DDR3L-1066 at 16-bit bus width, delivering up to 2.1 GB/s theoretical bandwidth. Actual sustained bandwidth depends on layout quality, termination, and memory vendor timing parameters per JEDEC JESD209-3 specification.

How many secure GPIOs are available and what tamper features do they support?

The device provides up to 135 secure GPIOs with interrupt capability and six dedicated wakeup lines. Twelve pins are designated as tamper inputs, including five active-tamper pins that trigger immediate secure erase of OTP keys and force system reset upon voltage/current/edge violation - meeting IEC 62443-3-3 tamper detection requirements.

STM32MP131CAG3 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
289-TFBGA
Series:
STM32MP1
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-A7
Number of Cores/Bus Width:
1 Core, 32-Bit
Speed:
650MHz
Co-Processors/DSP:
Multimedia; NEON™ SIMD
RAM Controllers:
DDR3, DDR3L, LPDDR2, LPDDR3
Graphics Acceleration:
Yes
Display & Interface Controllers:
LCD
Ethernet:
10/100/1000Mbps (1)
SATA:
-
USB:
USB 2.0 (2)
Voltage - I/O:
1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Security Features:
AES, ARM TZ, Boot Security, Cryptography, Secure Debug, SHA-1/2, Tamper Detection, TRNG, Volatile key Storage
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
289-TFBGA (9x9)
Additional Interfaces:
GPIO, I2C, I2S, IrDA, MMC/SD/SDIO, SAI, SPDIF, SPI, UART/USART, USB

STM32MP131CAG3 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM32MP131CAG3 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32MP131CAG3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM32MP131CAG3 reliable?

The price and inventory of STM32MP131CAG3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32MP131CAG3 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32MP131CAG3?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32MP131CAG3 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM32MP131CAG3?

STM32MP131CAG3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM32MP131CAG3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32MP131CAG3?

For technical support, including STM32MP131CAG3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32MP131CAG3 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32MP131CAG3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM32MP131CAG3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32MP131CAG3 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32MP131CAG3?

All STM32MP131CAG3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32MP131CAG3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM32MP131CAG3 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM32MP131CAG3:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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