STMicroelectronics STM32WBA50KGU6
- Part No.:
- STM32WBA50KGU6
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
STM32WBA50KGU6.pdf
- Description:
- ULTRA-LOW-POWER, ARM CORTEX-M33
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Inventory:194
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Product details
Overview
STM32WBA50KGU6 from STMicroelectronics is a multiprotocol wireless 32-bit Arm® Cortex®-M33 MCU with integrated Bluetooth® LE radio, FPU, and DSP. It delivers -96 dBm RX sensitivity at 1 Mbps, +4 dBm programmable TX output (1 dB steps), and ultra-low power operation down to 160 nA Standby mode. Designed for battery-powered IoT edge nodes requiring secure, certified RF connectivity in industrial sensors and smart home devices.
For engineers reviewing the STM32WBA50KGU6 datasheet, STM32WBA50KGU6 pinout, STM32WBA50KGU6 application, or STM32WBA50KGU6 equivalent, key selection criteria include Bluetooth LE Core 6.0 feature support (LE Audio, Direction Finding, Mesh), FlexPowerControl low-power modes with DMA-peripheral autonomy, and hardware security accelerators (AES, PKA, RNG) compliant with NIST SP800-90B.
Technical Context
The device integrates a 2.4 GHz RF transceiver with integrated balun and single-crystal operation, supporting ETSI EN 300 328, FCC Part 15, and ARIB STD-T66 compliance. Its Arm Cortex-M33 core includes MPU, FPU, and DSP extensions, coupled with an 8-Kbyte ART Accelerator enabling zero-wait-state execution at up to 100 MHz (150 DMIPS).
Power management employs FlexPowerControl architecture: autonomous peripherals remain active in Stop 1 mode (2.25 µA with 16-Kbyte SRAM retention), while radio operation draws 7.91 mA RX / 10.51 mA TX at 0 dBm. Security is enforced via RDP-level life cycle control, active tamper detection, and hardware-accelerated cryptography (AES, HASH, PKA).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | Arm Cortex-M33 with MPU, FPU, and DSP - enables real-time signal processing and secure trusted execution environments |
| Max Clock Frequency | 100 MHz - supports 150 DMIPS performance with ART Accelerator cache for deterministic flash execution |
| RF Sensitivity | -96 dBm @ 1 Mbps BLE - ensures robust link budget in interference-prone 2.4 GHz ISM band deployments |
| TX Output Power | +4 dBm, programmable in 1 dB steps - allows precise range/power trade-off tuning without external PA |
| Low-Power Mode Current | 160 nA Standby (8 wake-up pins) - extends coin-cell battery life to multi-year operation in sensor endpoints |
| Memory | 1 Mbyte Flash (ECC, 100k cycles) + 64-Kbyte SRAM (48 KB with parity) - supports firmware updates and data integrity in field-deployed devices |
| Security | AES co-processor, PKA, HASH, NIST SP800-90B TRNG - accelerates secure boot, key exchange, and encrypted OTA updates |
Pinout & Package
UFQFPN32 (5 × 5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) package with 32-pin layout optimized for compact RF PCB design and EMI control. Includes dedicated RFIO pin, VDDRF/VSSRF separation, and integrated balun interface reducing external component count.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, VSS | Core power supply and ground | Supports 1.71–3.6 V operation; decoupling required per datasheet layout guidelines for RF stability |
| RFIO | 2.4 GHz RF transceiver I/O | Differential RF port routed to matching network; requires controlled-impedance trace and antenna coupling |
| HSE32 | 32 MHz crystal oscillator input | Primary system clock source; enables full-speed USB/Bluetooth timing accuracy and low-jitter RF synthesis |
| LSE | 32.768 kHz crystal input | Drives RTC calendar and low-power timer wake-up; essential for time-synchronized BLE advertising intervals |
| PA0–PA15, PB0–PB4 | General-purpose I/O | 20 GPIOs (most 5 V-tolerant); support touch sensing, UART, SPI, I²C, and ADC inputs with interrupt capability |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated Balun | Eliminates external RF matching components, reducing BOM cost and PCB area by ~30% in typical BLE layouts |
| BLE Core 6.0 Support | Enables LE Audio broadcast/isochronous channels and Direction Finding for AoA/AoD indoor positioning systems |
| FlexPowerControl Architecture | Permits DMA-driven ADC sampling and UART transmission in Stop mode (20.2 µA), preserving battery during sensor polling |
| Hardware Crypto Accelerators | AES-128/256, SHA-256, ECC-256, and TRNG reduce secure boot latency by >90% vs. software-only implementation |
| Touch Sensing Controller | Supports up to 12 capacitive sensors (keys, sliders, wheels) with noise immunity-no external IC needed for HMI interfaces |
Applications
| Smart Industrial Sensor Node | BLE Audio Wearable |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Wireless temperature/humidity sensor deployed in factory floor with 10-year battery life requirement. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary system-on-chip handling sensor acquisition (ADC), BLE advertising (periodic/extended), and secure firmware update verification. Use Value: 160 nA Standby current and autonomous DMA-peripheral operation enable decade-long deployment without maintenance. | Use Scenario: Compact earbud with dual-microphone beamforming and LE Audio broadcast streaming. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time audio codec offload, BLE isochronous channel synchronization, and low-latency HID control path. Use Value: Cortex-M33 FPU + DSP extensions accelerate audio preprocessing; 100 MHz clock supports 48 kHz stereo sample rates with headroom. |
| Secure Smart Home Hub | Mesh Network Lighting Controller |
Use Scenario: Battery-backed Zigbee/BLE gateway bridging legacy lighting to Matter-over-Thread networks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure bootloader, cryptographic key storage (OTP + tamper detection), and concurrent multi-protocol radio scheduling. Use Value: Hardware PKA accelerates ECDSA signature verification; active tampers prevent physical key extraction during field servicing. | Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted LED driver with self-healing mesh routing and over-the-air group control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: BLE Mesh node managing provisioning, health messages, and relay forwarding with deterministic timing. Use Value: Integrated balun and -96 dBm sensitivity ensure reliable multi-hop packet delivery in electrically noisy building environments. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar wireless MCU applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| nRF52840 DK | ARM Cortex-M4F core, no integrated balun, higher RX sensitivity (-96.5 dBm), lacks PKA accelerator | Stronger floating-point performance but weaker hardware crypto for secure boot and key management | Select when prioritizing raw DSP throughput over certified secure boot and tamper resistance |
| CC2652RB | Arm Cortex-M4F + integrated BAW resonator, no FPU, lower max frequency (48 MHz), no OTP memory | Eliminates external crystal but lacks ECC flash and SRAM parity for mission-critical firmware/data integrity | Select for cost-sensitive consumer devices where BOM reduction outweighs long-term firmware reliability requirements |
Compared with nRF52840 DK and CC2652RB, STM32WBA50KGU6 uniquely combines BLE Core 6.0 features, hardware PKA for fast ECC, and 1 Mbyte ECC flash-making it optimal for industrial IoT nodes requiring both RF robustness and firmware lifecycle security.
Availability
STM32WBA50KGU6 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart industrial sensor nodes, BLE audio wearables, secure smart home hubs, and mesh network lighting controllers requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for STM32WBA50KGU6 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, specializing in microcontrollers, power management, and analog/mixed-signal ICs for industrial, automotive, and IoT markets.
The STM32WBA series targets ultra-low-power wireless edge nodes, integrating certified BLE radio, Arm Cortex-M33 security extensions, and FlexPowerControl architecture to simplify development of battery-operated, secure, and regulatory-compliant IoT endpoints.
FAQ
What Bluetooth LE features does STM32WBA50KGU6 support?
It supports Bluetooth LE Core Specification 6.0 including LE 2M PHY, LE Coded PHY, Direction Finding (AoA/AoD), LE Power Control, Isochronous Channels, Extended/Periodic Advertising, LE Secure Connections, LE Audio, and Mesh Networking. All features are implemented in hardware/firmware per ST's certified stack (BLUENRG-MSP v4.x).
Does STM32WBA50KGU6 require external RF components?
No - it integrates a balun and supports single-crystal operation (32 MHz HSE), eliminating discrete RF matching networks and reducing external component count by up to 7 parts. Only antenna matching and DC blocking capacitor are typically required for PCB layout.
How is security implemented in STM32WBA50KGU6?
Security includes RDP-based debug protection, AES-128/256 and HASH-256 hardware accelerators, Public Key Accelerator (PKA) for ECC-256, NIST SP800-90B–compliant TRNG, 96-bit unique ID, active tampers, and 512-byte OTP for secure key storage - all accessible via ST's X-CUBE-SBSFU secure firmware update middleware.
What low-power modes are available and their typical current draw?
Standby mode draws 160 nA (8 wake-up pins), Standby with 16-Kbyte SRAM retention draws 2.25 µA, Stop mode draws 20.2 µA (16-Kbyte SRAM), and Run mode consumes 41.8 µA/MHz at 3.3 V. Radio-specific currents are 7.91 mA (RX) and 10.51 mA (TX at 0 dBm), verified per DS14688 Rev 2 Table 31.
STM32WBA50KGU6 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Package/Case:
- -
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Core Processor:
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- Core Size:
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- Speed:
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- Connectivity:
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- Peripherals:
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- Number of I/O:
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- Program Memory Size:
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- Program Memory Type:
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- EEPROM Size:
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- RAM Size:
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- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
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- Data Converters:
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- Oscillator Type:
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- Operating Temperature:
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- Grade:
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- Qualification:
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- Mounting Type:
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- Supplier Device Package:
STM32WBA50KGU6 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STM32WBA50KGU6 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32WBA50KGU6 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STM32WBA50KGU6 reliable?
The price and inventory of STM32WBA50KGU6 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32WBA50KGU6 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32WBA50KGU6?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32WBA50KGU6 transactions.
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STM32WBA50KGU6 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STM32WBA50KGU6 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32WBA50KGU6?
For technical support, including STM32WBA50KGU6 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32WBA50KGU6 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32WBA50KGU6 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STM32WBA50KGU6 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32WBA50KGU6 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32WBA50KGU6?
All STM32WBA50KGU6 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32WBA50KGU6, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STM32WBA50KGU6 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STM32WBA50KGU6:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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