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STMicroelectronics STM8AF6223PCAX

Part No.:
STM8AF6223PCAX
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
20-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixSTM8AF6223PCAX.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 8BIT 8KB FLASH 20TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,989

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Product details

Overview

STM8AF6223PCAX from STMicroelectronics is an AEC-Q100 qualified automotive 8-bit microcontroller featuring a 16 MHz STM8A core, 8 Kbyte Flash memory, 640 byte data EEPROM, 10-bit ADC with 7 muxed channels, LIN 2.2-compliant UART, SPI, I²C, and operation up to 150 °C in LQFP32 package. It targets engine control units, body electronics, and LIN bus nodes requiring robust timing and high-temperature reliability.

For engineers reviewing the STM8AF6223PCAX datasheet, STM8AF6223PCAX pinout, STM8AF6223PCAX application, or STM8AF6223PCAX equivalent, key selection criteria include AEC-Q100 qualification, 150 °C operating temperature, LIN 2.2 compliance, 10-bit ADC accuracy (±1 LSB), and support for low-power wait/halt modes with auto-wakeup.

Technical Context

The device implements a Harvard-architecture STM8A core with 3-stage pipeline and extended instruction set, enabling deterministic real-time execution in safety-critical automotive functions. Clock management includes trimmable 16 MHz RC and 128 kHz low-power oscillators, plus external crystal/resonator support with clock security monitoring.

Interrupt handling uses a nested controller supporting 32 interrupts and up to 28 external inputs across 7 vectors. Peripheral integration includes an advanced 16-bit timer (TIM1) with dead-time insertion and complementary outputs, two additional 16-bit and 8-bit general-purpose timers, and analog-to-digital conversion with scan mode and analog watchdog.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Core ArchitectureSTM8A 8-bit Harvard core with 3-stage pipeline and extended instruction set for deterministic real-time control
Max CPU Frequency16 MHz at VDD = 3.3–5.5 V; enables fast response in engine timing and sensor sampling loops
Flash Memory8 Kbyte Flash with 20-year data retention at 55 °C after 1 kcycle; supports field firmware updates in automotive ECUs
Data EEPROM640 byte true data EEPROM with 300 kcycle endurance; stores calibration data and fault logs without external NV memory
ADC Resolution10-bit SAR ADC with ±1 LSB INL/DNL; delivers precise thermistor, potentiometer, and pressure sensor readings
LIN ComplianceLINUART module compliant with LIN 2.2 specification, supporting master/slave modes and automatic resynchronization for robust sub-network communication
Operating Temperature−40 °C to +150 °C; certified for under-hood applications including transmission control and exhaust gas recirculation systems
Supply Voltage3.0 V to 5.5 V; compatible with both 3.3 V and 5 V automotive power domains without level-shifting

Pinout & Package

LQFP32 (7 × 7 mm, 0.8 mm pitch) package with 28 I/Os including 21 high-sink outputs, optimized for space-constrained automotive PCB layouts and ESD-immune routing.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VDD, VSSPower supply and groundDual power domain pins supporting stable core/peripheral operation across full temperature range
NRSTActive-low reset inputAsynchronous reset with internal pull-up; meets automotive reset timing requirements per ISO 16750
PA0–PA7Programmable GPIO / alternate functionsSupport LINUART TX/RX, SPI SCK/MOSI/MISO, I²C SCL/SDA, ADC inputs, and timer capture/compare
PB0–PB7Programmable GPIO / alternate functionsInclude TIM1 complementary outputs, high-sink capability (20 mA), and analog comparator inputs
PC0–PC7Programmable GPIO / alternate functionsProvide additional ADC channels, SPI NSS, and wake-up interrupt sources
PD0–PD7Programmable GPIO / alternate functionsSupport TIM5 PWM outputs, beeper drive, and SWIM debug interface (PD3)

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualificationValidated for −40 °C to +150 °C operation with lifetime reliability testing per automotive stress standards
Advanced control timer (TIM1)16-bit resolution with 4 CAPCOM channels, 3 complementary outputs, and programmable dead-time for motor gate drive
Low-power modesWait, auto-wakeup, and halt modes with user-definable clock gating reduce current to ≤1.5 µA in active halt at 25 °C
Robust I/O designImmunity to current injection up to 100 mA per pin; eliminates need for external protection in noisy engine bay environments
Internal voltage referenceOn-chip VREFINT enables accurate ADC self-calibration and battery voltage monitoring without external components
SWIM single-wire debugFull in-circuit debugging via PD3 pin with non-intrusive program download and real-time variable inspection

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU)Body Control Module (BCM)

Use Scenario: Real-time monitoring of crankshaft position, throttle angle, and coolant temperature in gasoline/diesel engines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary MCU executing closed-loop fuel injection and ignition timing algorithms with sub-microsecond interrupt latency.

Use Value: 16 MHz deterministic execution and 10-bit ADC with analog watchdog ensure precise sensor fusion and fail-safe torque limiting.

Use Scenario: Centralized management of door locks, window lifts, lighting, and HVAC actuators in passenger compartments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LIN master node coordinating slave modules (e.g., mirror controls, seat position sensors) via LIN 2.2 protocol.

Use Value: Integrated LINUART with automatic resynchronization maintains communication integrity during battery voltage transients and EMI events.

Transmission Control Unit (TCU)Exhaust Aftertreatment System

Use Scenario: Gear selection logic, solenoid driver control, and clutch engagement timing in automatic transmissions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability timer subsystem (TIM1 + TIM5) generating synchronized PWM signals for proportional solenoid valves.

Use Value: Dead-time insertion and complementary output pairs prevent shoot-through in H-bridge driver stages, ensuring valve coil safety.

Use Scenario: Monitoring NOx sensor output, controlling urea dosing pump, and managing diesel particulate filter (DPF) regeneration cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-temperature tolerant MCU interfacing with wide-range analog sensors and driving high-side switches for heater elements.

Use Value: 150 °C rated operation and 640-byte EEPROM enable long-term storage of DPF soot load history and thermal cycle counters.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar automotive 8-bit microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STM8AF6226TAYSame core and peripherals but in VFQFPN32 (5×5 mm) package; lacks TSSOP20 optionPreferred for ultra-compact PCBs where LQFP32 footprint is prohibitive; identical thermal performance at 150 °CSelect when board area is constrained and reflow compatibility with fine-pitch QFN is available
RL78/F13-BCF16-bit RL78 core, 32 Kbyte Flash, 4 Kbyte RAM; higher code density but no LIN 2.2 hardware UARTRequires software LIN stack; better suited for complex gateway functions than dedicated LIN node controlChoose when migrating to Renesas ecosystem or needing larger memory for OTA update buffers

Compared with STM8AF6223PCAX, STM8AF6226TAY offers identical functionality in a smaller footprint but requires different PCB layout and reflow profile, while RL78/F13-BCF provides greater processing headroom at the cost of LIN hardware acceleration and AEC-Q100 Grade 0 validation depth.

Availability

STM8AF6223PCAX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for engine control units, body electronics modules, and exhaust aftertreatment systems requiring stable component supply across extended automotive product lifecycles.

Supply support for STM8AF6223PCAX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs with vertical manufacturing capabilities.

The STM8AF automotive microcontroller product line is designed specifically for under-hood and chassis applications demanding AEC-Q100 qualification, extended temperature operation, and integrated LIN/ADC/timer subsystems for cost-sensitive ECU implementations.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature rating for STM8AF6223PCAX?

The STM8AF6223PCAX is rated for operation up to +150 °C junction temperature and is qualified per AEC-Q100 Grade 0, making it suitable for under-hood applications such as engine control, transmission control, and exhaust gas recirculation systems where ambient temperatures exceed 125 °C.

Does STM8AF6223PCAX support hardware LIN 2.2 frame checksum calculation?

Yes, the integrated LINUART peripheral performs automatic checksum generation and verification for LIN 2.2 frames in both master and slave modes, including support for enhanced checksum (with identifier) and classic checksum (without identifier), reducing CPU overhead during bus communication.

Can the internal 16 MHz RC oscillator be trimmed for improved accuracy?

Yes, the internal high-speed RC oscillator (HSI) is user-trimmable via the CLK_HSITRIMR register, allowing adjustment in steps of ±0.5% over a total range of ±8%, enabling calibration to within ±1% accuracy across voltage and temperature for clock-critical timing functions.

What debug interface does STM8AF6223PCAX use, and what pins are required?

The device uses the Single Wire Interface Module (SWIM) for in-circuit debugging and programming, requiring only one dedicated pin (PD3) plus VDD and VSS. SWIM supports full breakpoint, step-through, and memory inspection capabilities without occupying additional GPIO resources.

STM8AF6223PCAX Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
20-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Series:
STM8A
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
STM8A
Core Size:
8-Bit
Speed:
16MHz
Connectivity:
I2C, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
16
Program Memory Size:
8KB (8K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
640 x 8
RAM Size:
1K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
3V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
A/D 7x10b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

STM8AF6223PCAX FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STM8AF6223PCAX through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM8AF6223PCAX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STM8AF6223PCAX reliable?

The price and inventory of STM8AF6223PCAX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM8AF6223PCAX is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STM8AF6223PCAX?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM8AF6223PCAX transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STM8AF6223PCAX?

STM8AF6223PCAX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STM8AF6223PCAX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM8AF6223PCAX?

For technical support, including STM8AF6223PCAX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM8AF6223PCAX requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STM8AF6223PCAX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STM8AF6223PCAX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM8AF6223PCAX meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM8AF6223PCAX?

All STM8AF6223PCAX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM8AF6223PCAX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STM8AF6223PCAX part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STM8AF6223PCAX:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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