STMicroelectronics STM8AF6223PCAX
- Part No.:
- STM8AF6223PCAX
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 20-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
STM8AF6223PCAX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 8KB FLASH 20TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,989
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Product details
Overview
STM8AF6223PCAX from STMicroelectronics is an AEC-Q100 qualified automotive 8-bit microcontroller featuring a 16 MHz STM8A core, 8 Kbyte Flash memory, 640 byte data EEPROM, 10-bit ADC with 7 muxed channels, LIN 2.2-compliant UART, SPI, I²C, and operation up to 150 °C in LQFP32 package. It targets engine control units, body electronics, and LIN bus nodes requiring robust timing and high-temperature reliability.
For engineers reviewing the STM8AF6223PCAX datasheet, STM8AF6223PCAX pinout, STM8AF6223PCAX application, or STM8AF6223PCAX equivalent, key selection criteria include AEC-Q100 qualification, 150 °C operating temperature, LIN 2.2 compliance, 10-bit ADC accuracy (±1 LSB), and support for low-power wait/halt modes with auto-wakeup.
Technical Context
The device implements a Harvard-architecture STM8A core with 3-stage pipeline and extended instruction set, enabling deterministic real-time execution in safety-critical automotive functions. Clock management includes trimmable 16 MHz RC and 128 kHz low-power oscillators, plus external crystal/resonator support with clock security monitoring.
Interrupt handling uses a nested controller supporting 32 interrupts and up to 28 external inputs across 7 vectors. Peripheral integration includes an advanced 16-bit timer (TIM1) with dead-time insertion and complementary outputs, two additional 16-bit and 8-bit general-purpose timers, and analog-to-digital conversion with scan mode and analog watchdog.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | STM8A 8-bit Harvard core with 3-stage pipeline and extended instruction set for deterministic real-time control |
| Max CPU Frequency | 16 MHz at VDD = 3.3–5.5 V; enables fast response in engine timing and sensor sampling loops |
| Flash Memory | 8 Kbyte Flash with 20-year data retention at 55 °C after 1 kcycle; supports field firmware updates in automotive ECUs |
| Data EEPROM | 640 byte true data EEPROM with 300 kcycle endurance; stores calibration data and fault logs without external NV memory |
| ADC Resolution | 10-bit SAR ADC with ±1 LSB INL/DNL; delivers precise thermistor, potentiometer, and pressure sensor readings |
| LIN Compliance | LINUART module compliant with LIN 2.2 specification, supporting master/slave modes and automatic resynchronization for robust sub-network communication |
| Operating Temperature | −40 °C to +150 °C; certified for under-hood applications including transmission control and exhaust gas recirculation systems |
| Supply Voltage | 3.0 V to 5.5 V; compatible with both 3.3 V and 5 V automotive power domains without level-shifting |
Pinout & Package
LQFP32 (7 × 7 mm, 0.8 mm pitch) package with 28 I/Os including 21 high-sink outputs, optimized for space-constrained automotive PCB layouts and ESD-immune routing.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, VSS | Power supply and ground | Dual power domain pins supporting stable core/peripheral operation across full temperature range |
| NRST | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; meets automotive reset timing requirements per ISO 16750 |
| PA0–PA7 | Programmable GPIO / alternate functions | Support LINUART TX/RX, SPI SCK/MOSI/MISO, I²C SCL/SDA, ADC inputs, and timer capture/compare |
| PB0–PB7 | Programmable GPIO / alternate functions | Include TIM1 complementary outputs, high-sink capability (20 mA), and analog comparator inputs |
| PC0–PC7 | Programmable GPIO / alternate functions | Provide additional ADC channels, SPI NSS, and wake-up interrupt sources |
| PD0–PD7 | Programmable GPIO / alternate functions | Support TIM5 PWM outputs, beeper drive, and SWIM debug interface (PD3) |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualification | Validated for −40 °C to +150 °C operation with lifetime reliability testing per automotive stress standards |
| Advanced control timer (TIM1) | 16-bit resolution with 4 CAPCOM channels, 3 complementary outputs, and programmable dead-time for motor gate drive |
| Low-power modes | Wait, auto-wakeup, and halt modes with user-definable clock gating reduce current to ≤1.5 µA in active halt at 25 °C |
| Robust I/O design | Immunity to current injection up to 100 mA per pin; eliminates need for external protection in noisy engine bay environments |
| Internal voltage reference | On-chip VREFINT enables accurate ADC self-calibration and battery voltage monitoring without external components |
| SWIM single-wire debug | Full in-circuit debugging via PD3 pin with non-intrusive program download and real-time variable inspection |
Applications
| Engine Control Unit (ECU) | Body Control Module (BCM) |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Real-time monitoring of crankshaft position, throttle angle, and coolant temperature in gasoline/diesel engines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary MCU executing closed-loop fuel injection and ignition timing algorithms with sub-microsecond interrupt latency. Use Value: 16 MHz deterministic execution and 10-bit ADC with analog watchdog ensure precise sensor fusion and fail-safe torque limiting. | Use Scenario: Centralized management of door locks, window lifts, lighting, and HVAC actuators in passenger compartments. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LIN master node coordinating slave modules (e.g., mirror controls, seat position sensors) via LIN 2.2 protocol. Use Value: Integrated LINUART with automatic resynchronization maintains communication integrity during battery voltage transients and EMI events. |
| Transmission Control Unit (TCU) | Exhaust Aftertreatment System |
Use Scenario: Gear selection logic, solenoid driver control, and clutch engagement timing in automatic transmissions. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability timer subsystem (TIM1 + TIM5) generating synchronized PWM signals for proportional solenoid valves. Use Value: Dead-time insertion and complementary output pairs prevent shoot-through in H-bridge driver stages, ensuring valve coil safety. | Use Scenario: Monitoring NOx sensor output, controlling urea dosing pump, and managing diesel particulate filter (DPF) regeneration cycles. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-temperature tolerant MCU interfacing with wide-range analog sensors and driving high-side switches for heater elements. Use Value: 150 °C rated operation and 640-byte EEPROM enable long-term storage of DPF soot load history and thermal cycle counters. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar automotive 8-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STM8AF6226TAY | Same core and peripherals but in VFQFPN32 (5×5 mm) package; lacks TSSOP20 option | Preferred for ultra-compact PCBs where LQFP32 footprint is prohibitive; identical thermal performance at 150 °C | Select when board area is constrained and reflow compatibility with fine-pitch QFN is available |
| RL78/F13-BCF | 16-bit RL78 core, 32 Kbyte Flash, 4 Kbyte RAM; higher code density but no LIN 2.2 hardware UART | Requires software LIN stack; better suited for complex gateway functions than dedicated LIN node control | Choose when migrating to Renesas ecosystem or needing larger memory for OTA update buffers |
Compared with STM8AF6223PCAX, STM8AF6226TAY offers identical functionality in a smaller footprint but requires different PCB layout and reflow profile, while RL78/F13-BCF provides greater processing headroom at the cost of LIN hardware acceleration and AEC-Q100 Grade 0 validation depth.
Availability
STM8AF6223PCAX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for engine control units, body electronics modules, and exhaust aftertreatment systems requiring stable component supply across extended automotive product lifecycles.
Supply support for STM8AF6223PCAX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs with vertical manufacturing capabilities.
The STM8AF automotive microcontroller product line is designed specifically for under-hood and chassis applications demanding AEC-Q100 qualification, extended temperature operation, and integrated LIN/ADC/timer subsystems for cost-sensitive ECU implementations.
FAQ
What is the maximum junction temperature rating for STM8AF6223PCAX?
The STM8AF6223PCAX is rated for operation up to +150 °C junction temperature and is qualified per AEC-Q100 Grade 0, making it suitable for under-hood applications such as engine control, transmission control, and exhaust gas recirculation systems where ambient temperatures exceed 125 °C.
Does STM8AF6223PCAX support hardware LIN 2.2 frame checksum calculation?
Yes, the integrated LINUART peripheral performs automatic checksum generation and verification for LIN 2.2 frames in both master and slave modes, including support for enhanced checksum (with identifier) and classic checksum (without identifier), reducing CPU overhead during bus communication.
Can the internal 16 MHz RC oscillator be trimmed for improved accuracy?
Yes, the internal high-speed RC oscillator (HSI) is user-trimmable via the CLK_HSITRIMR register, allowing adjustment in steps of ±0.5% over a total range of ±8%, enabling calibration to within ±1% accuracy across voltage and temperature for clock-critical timing functions.
What debug interface does STM8AF6223PCAX use, and what pins are required?
The device uses the Single Wire Interface Module (SWIM) for in-circuit debugging and programming, requiring only one dedicated pin (PD3) plus VDD and VSS. SWIM supports full breakpoint, step-through, and memory inspection capabilities without occupying additional GPIO resources.
STM8AF6223PCAX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Package/Case:
- 20-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Series:
- STM8A
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- STM8A
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 16MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 16
- Program Memory Size:
- 8KB (8K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 640 x 8
- RAM Size:
- 1K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 3V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 7x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q100
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
STM8AF6223PCAX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STM8AF6223PCAX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM8AF6223PCAX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STM8AF6223PCAX reliable?
The price and inventory of STM8AF6223PCAX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM8AF6223PCAX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STM8AF6223PCAX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM8AF6223PCAX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STM8AF6223PCAX?
STM8AF6223PCAX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STM8AF6223PCAX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM8AF6223PCAX?
For technical support, including STM8AF6223PCAX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM8AF6223PCAX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STM8AF6223PCAX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STM8AF6223PCAX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM8AF6223PCAX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM8AF6223PCAX?
All STM8AF6223PCAX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM8AF6223PCAX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STM8AF6223PCAX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STM8AF6223PCAX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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