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STMicroelectronics STP16DP05MTR

Part No.:
STP16DP05MTR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixSTP16DP05MTR.pdf
Description:
IC LED DRIVER LINEAR 100MA 24SOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:515

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Product details

Overview

STP16DP05MTR from STMicroelectronics is a low-voltage 16-bit constant-current LED sink driver with integrated open/short output error detection, serial-in/parallel-out shift register architecture, and adjustable output current (5–100 mA) via external resistor REXT. It operates from 3.0 V to 5.5 V, supports 30 MHz clock frequency, and delivers 20 V output driving capability for multi-LED series strings in signage and panel displays.

For engineers reviewing the STP16DP05MTR datasheet, STP16DP05MTR pinout, STP16DP05MTR application, or STP16DP05MTR equivalent, key selection criteria include its 16-channel sink current regulation accuracy (±1.5% between bits), thermal-enhanced TSSOP-24 exposed pad package, dual-mode pin functionality (LE/DM1 and OE/DM2 for latch/detection control), and compatibility with 3.3 V microcontrollers.

Technical Context

The STP16DP05MTR integrates a 16-bit serial-in, parallel-out shift register feeding a 16-bit D-type storage register, followed by sixteen matched regulated current sinks. Its detection mode uses dedicated logic sequencing on LE/DM1 and OE/DM2 pins-without added pins-to identify open-circuit, short-to-GND, or short-to-VO faults per channel.

Output current is set by an external REXT resistor (e.g., 970 Ω → 20 mA; 190 Ω → 100 mA), with ±1.5% typical inter-channel accuracy at 25 °C. The device supports cascaded operation with propagation delays as low as 20 ns (VDD = 5 V) and includes thermal shutdown at ~170 °C, disabling outputs only while preserving logic functionality.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output channels 16 constant-current sink outputs for LED string control
Output current range 5–100 mA per channel, set precisely via external REXT
Supply voltage 3.0–5.5 V - compatible with 3.3 V and 5 V systems
Max clock frequency 30 MHz - enables high-speed LED refresh in dynamic signage
Output voltage capability 20 V - supports up to 6–7 white LEDs in series at 3.2 V each
Current accuracy ±1.5% between bits (typ.), ±5% across ICs - ensures uniform LED brightness
Detection modes Open, short-to-GND, and short-to-VO per channel - reported via SDO serial stream

Pinout & Package

STP16DP05MTR is supplied in SO-24 package (standard plastic small-outline, 24-pin, 0.75 mm pitch), with exposed pad omitted - thermal resistance RthJA = 42.7 °C/W. Pin functions are validated per ST's official datasheet (DocID13093 Rev 8, Table 3).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 GND Ground reference Primary return path for all output currents and logic circuits
2 SDI Serial data input Accepts 3.3 V–compatible logic-level data for shift register loading
3 CLK Master clock input Drives internal shift register on rising edge; max 30 MHz rate
4 LE/DM1 Latch enable / detect mode 1 Level-sensitive control: high = load shift register to output latch; used with OE/DM2 for fault detection entry
5–20 OUT0–OUT15 Constant-current sink outputs Each delivers programmable current (5–100 mA) to LED cathodes; rated for 20 V compliance
21 OE/DM2 Output enable / detect mode 2 Active-low output control; combined with LE/DM1 sequence to enter/exit error detection mode
22 SDO Serial data output Shifts out 16-bit error status (1 = fault) or normal data; synchronous with CLK
23 R-EXT Current programming input Connects external resistor to set IOUT; 970 Ω → 20 mA, 190 Ω → 100 mA
24 VDD Positive supply 3.0–5.5 V input powering logic and current sources; decoupling required

Key Features

Feature Design Value
16-bit constant-current sink Enables uniform brightness across 16 independent LED strings without external current-setting resistors per channel
Integrated open/short detection Reduces system-level fault diagnostics to one serial read - no additional sense circuitry or ADC required
Dual-function control pins (LE/DM1, OE/DM2) Eliminates need for extra GPIOs: same pins manage latching and full-channel fault detection via defined clocked sequences
30 MHz serial interface Supports >480 kSPS update rates for 16-bit frames - sufficient for real-time video-rate LED matrix refresh
20 V output compliance Allows direct drive of longer LED strings (e.g., 6× white LEDs @ 3.2 V) without boost converters or external transistors

Applications

Indoor LED Signage Industrial Panel Displays

Use Scenario: Dot-matrix alphanumeric signs in retail environments requiring flicker-free, high-contrast text display under ambient lighting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: 16-bit constant-current sink driver managing individual LED segments; serial interface synchronized to controller's frame timing.

Use Value: ±1.5% inter-channel current matching ensures consistent luminance across characters; 30 MHz clock supports rapid scrolling without visible tearing.

Use Scenario: Operator interface panels in factory HMIs where LED indicators must remain visible under vibration, dust, and wide temperature swings (−40 to +125 °C).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fault-tolerant LED driver with built-in open/short detection - reports failed LEDs over serial bus during routine polling.

Use Value: Eliminates manual visual inspection; detection mode uses existing control pins - no added BOM cost or PCB area.

Architectural Lighting Controls Automotive Interior Status Indicators

Use Scenario: Linear LED strips in commercial building accent lighting, dimmed via PWM applied to OE/DM2 pin.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-regulated sink enabling precise 0–100% analog-style dimming through OE/DM2 duty cycle control.

Use Value: External REXT sets baseline current; OE/DM2 PWM adjusts effective brightness without color shift or audible noise.

Use Scenario: Dashboard warning lights (e.g., seatbelt, door-open, oil pressure) requiring AEC-Q100–aligned reliability and fault visibility.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LED driver with embedded diagnostics - detects open filaments or shorted traces before vehicle startup.

Use Value: Detection results shift out via SDO, allowing ECU to log faults pre-ignition - meets ISO 26262 functional safety awareness requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit constant-current LED sink driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLC59283RGER Higher max current (120 mA), but no integrated open/short detection; requires external fault monitoring circuitry Suitable for cost-sensitive lighting where diagnostics are handled at MCU level Choose when higher current headroom is needed and diagnostic overhead can be absorbed by host processor
MAX6967AUG+T Includes I²C interface and built-in PWM dimming registers; lacks 30 MHz serial clock support and 20 V compliance Better for compact, low-pin-count designs with I²C master availability Prefer when system already uses I²C infrastructure and lower output voltage (≤12 V) suffices

Compared with TLC59283RGER and MAX6967AUG+T, the STP16DP05MTR uniquely combines high-speed serial control, 20 V output compliance, and pin-efficient fault detection - making it optimal for industrial signage and HMI panels where reliability, voltage margin, and diagnostic integration are critical.

Availability

STP16DP05MTR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for indoor LED signage, industrial panel displays, architectural lighting controls, and automotive interior status indicators requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for STP16DP05MTR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power management ICs, sensors, and analog/mixed-signal devices for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The STP16DP05 belongs to ST's LED driver product line, engineered specifically for high-reliability, low-voltage LED panel and signage applications demanding precise current matching, integrated diagnostics, and robust thermal performance in compact packages.

FAQ

What is the minimum supply voltage required for reliable operation of STP16DP05MTR?

The STP16DP05MTR operates reliably down to 3.0 V, as specified in its recommended operating conditions (Table 6). At this voltage, it maintains full functionality including 20 mA output current capability (with REXT = 970 Ω), 30 MHz clock tolerance, and open/short detection - verified across −40 to +125 °C ambient temperature range.

How does the STP16DP05MTR implement open/short detection without adding pins?

It uses a three-phase logic sequence applied to OE/DM2 and LE/DM1 pins over five clock cycles to enter detection mode. During phase two, all outputs are driven ON; then OE/DM2 is pulsed low to activate detection circuitry that measures current and voltage per channel. Results shift out via SDO - no extra pins or external components required.

Can STP16DP05MTR drive LEDs in series, and what is the maximum string length?

Yes - each output supports up to 20 V compliance. With typical white LEDs at 3.2 V forward voltage, this allows up to six LEDs in series per channel (6 × 3.2 V = 19.2 V). At 5 V supply, dropout voltage remains sufficient for full current regulation across the full 5–100 mA range.

Is STP16DP05MTR pin-compatible with STP16C596 or STP16L596?

Yes - ST confirms backward compatibility with STP16C/L596 in the datasheet (Section 1). Pinout, function mapping, and electrical behavior (including detection mode entry sequence) are identical. However, STP16DP05 offers improved current accuracy (±1.5% vs. ±3%) and enhanced ESD protection (2.5 kV HBM).

STP16DP05MTR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Linear
Topology:
Shift Register
Internal Switch(s):
Yes
Number of Outputs:
16
Voltage - Supply (Min):
3V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output:
20V
Current - Output / Channel:
100mA
Frequency:
30MHz
Dimming:
-
Applications:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
24-SOP

STP16DP05MTR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STP16DP05MTR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STP16DP05MTR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STP16DP05MTR reliable?

The price and inventory of STP16DP05MTR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STP16DP05MTR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STP16DP05MTR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STP16DP05MTR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STP16DP05MTR?

STP16DP05MTR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STP16DP05MTR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STP16DP05MTR?

For technical support, including STP16DP05MTR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STP16DP05MTR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STP16DP05MTR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STP16DP05MTR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STP16DP05MTR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STP16DP05MTR?

All STP16DP05MTR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STP16DP05MTR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STP16DP05MTR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STP16DP05MTR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STP16DP05MTR Tags

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