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STMicroelectronics STW81200T

Part No.:
STW81200T
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Clock Generators, PLLs, Frequency Synthesizers
Package:
36-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixSTW81200T.pdf
Description:
IC SYNTHESIZER VFQFPN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:843

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Product details

Overview

STW81200T from STMicroelectronics is a dual-architecture wideband RF PLL frequency synthesizer with integrated VCOs and LDOs, operating from 46.875 MHz to 6000 MHz. It supports both Fractional-N and Integer-N synthesis, delivers -135 dBc/Hz VCO phase noise at 1 MHz offset (4.0 GHz), features dual differential RF outputs with programmable dividers (1/2/4/8/16/32/64), and integrates low-noise LDOs for supply regulation - used in 4G infrastructure base stations requiring precise, low-jitter local oscillator generation.

For engineers reviewing the STW81200T datasheet, STW81200T pinout, STW81200T application, or STW81200T equivalent, key selection criteria include its 100 MHz max phase detector frequency, 3.0–5.4 V supply flexibility, VFQFPN36 package thermal performance (ΘJA = 33 °C/W), and SPI-controlled fast-lock mode for rapid frequency settling in test equipment and wireless transceivers.

Technical Context

The STW81200T implements a dual-path PLL architecture with independent fractional/integer-N N-divider control and a sigma-delta modulator supporting up to 4th-order modulation. Its three integrated VCOs cover 3.0–6.0 GHz fundamental range, with automatic center-frequency calibration ensuring stable lock across temperature and voltage.

It includes a differential reference input stage compliant with LVDS/LVPECL (up to 800 MHz), a 13-bit programmable reference divider, and a digitally controlled charge pump with 5-bit current programming (0.2–4.9 mA). The RF output stage provides two broadband-matched differential outputs (RF1_OUTP/N and RF2_OUTP/N), each with independent mute and power-level control.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Frequency Range 46.875 MHz to 6000 MHz - covers cellular bands (700 MHz–3.8 GHz), microwave links, and instrumentation up to Ka-band via internal dividers.
VCO Phase Noise -135 dBc/Hz @ 1 MHz offset, 4.0 GHz carrier - enables high-order QAM modulation in 4G/5G radios without excessive EVM degradation.
Normalized In-Band Phase Noise Floor -227 dBc/Hz - defines close-in jitter performance critical for low-error-rate data transmission in high-speed serial interfaces.
Max Phase Detector Frequency 100 MHz - allows high FPFD operation to minimize fractional spurs and reduce loop filter complexity.
RF Output Divider Ratios 1/2/4/8/16/32/64 - enables flexible LO generation for direct-conversion receivers and multi-band transmitters without external dividers.
Supply Voltage Range 3.0 V to 5.4 V - supports mixed-voltage system integration and trade-offs between power consumption (50 mA @ 2.6 V) and phase noise performance.
Package VFQFPN36 (6 × 6 × 1.0 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) - exposes thermal pad for PCB heat sinking; ΘJA = 33 °C/W on multilayer JEDEC board.

Pinout & Package

STW81200T uses a 36-pin VFQFPN (Very Thin Profile Fine Pitch Quad Flat Package) with exposed thermal pad, measuring 6 mm × 6 mm × 1.0 mm and 0.5 mm pitch. The package supports high thermal dissipation (ΘJB = 18 °C/W) and is optimized for RF layout integrity with dedicated ground-signal separation and bypass capacitor locations.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
REF_CLKP / REF_CLKN Differential reference clock input Accepts LVDS/LVPECL signals up to 800 MHz; enables low-noise clock injection with < -159 dBc/Hz buffer phase noise floor.
RF1_OUTP / RF1_OUTN
RF2_OUTP / RF2_OUTN
Dual differential RF outputs 50 Ω matched outputs; independently programmable divider and mute control; support simultaneous dual-band LO generation.
VCC_VCO_Core / VREG_VCO VCO core supply & regulation VCC_VCO_Core must connect to VREG_VCO (adjustable 2.6–5.0 V); enables VCO gain (KVCO = 35–95 MHz/V) and current tuning (30–52 mA @ 4 GHz).
PD_RF1 / PD_RF2/FL_SW RF output power-down / Fast Lock switch CMOS Schmitt-triggered inputs; FL_SW enables cycle-slip reduction during frequency hopping in test equipment.
SCK / SDI / LD_SDO / LE SPI interface 1.8 V/3.3 V tolerant; supports register programming of N-divider, charge pump current, output power, and calibration modes.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual-architecture PLL Simultaneous Fractional-N (4th-order DSM) and Integer-N modes - reduces fractional spurs while enabling exact frequency synthesis for channelized radios.
Integrated VCO calibration Automatic center-frequency calibration across temperature and supply - eliminates manual VCO band selection and ensures first-time lock in production systems.
On-chip LDO regulators Five independent LDOs (VREG_4V5, VREG_VCO, VREG_REF, VREG_DIG, VREG_RF) - removes need for external low-noise supplies and simplifies BOM for compact RF modules.
Programmable RF output power Adjustable single-ended output power from -3 dBm to +7 dBm per output - enables optimization of mixer drive level without external attenuators or amplifiers.
Low-power functional mode Software-controlled reduction of current consumption by >30% (e.g., 50 mA @ 2.6 V vs. 84 mA @ 4.5 V) - extends battery life in portable test gear and field-deployable radios.

Applications

4G LTE Base Station Transceiver RF Signal Generator

Use Scenario: Generating local oscillator signals for up/down-conversion in macrocell and small-cell radio units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Wideband PLL synthesizer providing dual LOs (e.g., 2.6 GHz TX and 2.1 GHz RX) with sub-Hz frequency resolution and low phase noise.

Use Value: Integrated VCOs and LDOs reduce component count by ≥7 discrete regulators and matching networks, shrinking RF front-end area by 35%.

Use Scenario: Programmable LO source in benchtop RF signal generators requiring fast frequency switching and ultra-low spurious emissions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed frequency synthesizer with fast-lock mode and digital lock detection for automated test sequences.

Use Value: Cycle-slip reduction and 100 MHz FPFD enable ≤100 µs lock time across 100 MHz steps - 3× faster than comparable discrete PLL solutions.

Cable TV DOCSIS 3.1 Upstream Modulator Millimeter-Wave Test Equipment

Use Scenario: Generating upstream carrier frequencies (5–85 MHz) with precise channel spacing and low phase jitter for OFDMA transmission.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fractional-N synthesizer with exact frequency mode and programmable reference divider (1–8191) for integer boundary alignment.

Use Value: -50 dBc in-band fractional spurs and -85 dBc comparison frequency spurs meet DOCSIS 3.1 spectral mask requirements without external filtering.

Use Scenario: LO source for vector network analyzers and spectrum analyzers covering DC–6 GHz with calibrated amplitude and phase stability.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-output synthesizer driving I/Q mixers and calibration paths simultaneously with matched group delay.

Use Value: Differential RF outputs with 50 Ω impedance and <0.5 dB gain flatness over 6 GHz ensure ±0.1 dB amplitude tracking between measurement and reference channels.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar wideband RF synthesizer applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LMX2594RHBR Single-output, higher max FPFD (200 MHz), no integrated LDOs, requires external regulators. Better suited for high-FPFD narrowband loops; lacks dual RF outputs and onboard power management. Select when absolute lowest integrated phase noise (< -230 dBc/Hz FOM) is prioritized over system integration.
ADF4371BCPZ Integrated VCO up to 8 GHz, higher power consumption (125 mA), no fast-lock mode, SPI-compatible but no cycle-slip reduction. Preferred for millimeter-wave extensions beyond 6 GHz; less optimal for rapid-hopping 4G infrastructure. Choose when extending coverage to 7–8 GHz bands is required and thermal budget allows higher dissipation.

Compared with LMX2594RHBR and ADF4371BCPZ, the STW81200T uniquely combines dual RF outputs, five integrated LDOs, and fast-lock/cycle-slip features in a thermally efficient 6×6 mm package - making it optimal for space-constrained, multi-LO, and production-ready RF systems where supply simplicity and settling speed are critical.

Availability

STW81200T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for 4G infrastructure equipment, RF test instrumentation, and cable TV DOCSIS modulators requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for STW81200T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, specializing in analog, power, and RF solutions for industrial, automotive, and communications markets.

The STW81200 series belongs to ST's high-performance RF timing portfolio, designed specifically for wideband frequency synthesis in wireless infrastructure and precision test equipment where integration, phase noise, and thermal efficiency are co-optimized.

FAQ

What is the maximum supported reference clock frequency for STW81200T?

The STW81200T accepts differential reference clock inputs up to 800 MHz, compliant with LVDS and LVPECL standards. Single-ended mode supports up to 100 MHz with 0.35–1.25 Vp sensitivity. This high reference frequency capability enables wider loop bandwidths and faster lock times without external prescalers.

Does STW81200T require external VCOs, or does it operate fully integrated?

The STW81200T operates fully integrated with three on-die VCOs covering 3.0–6.0 GHz and automatic calibration. An external VCO option is available via EXTVCO_INP/EXTVCO_INN pins, but it is optional - not required. When unused, those pins must be grounded per datasheet guidance.

How is thermal management handled in the VFQFPN36 package?

The VFQFPN36 package features an exposed thermal pad that must be soldered to a dedicated PCB copper pour connected to internal ground planes. Thermal resistance is specified as ΘJA = 33 °C/W (multilayer JEDEC board), ΘJB = 18 °C/W, and ΨJB = 17 °C/W - enabling reliable operation up to 85 °C ambient with proper board-level heatsinking.

Can STW81200T generate exact frequencies without fractional spurs?

Yes - STW81200T supports Exact Frequency Mode, which disables the sigma-delta modulator and forces pure Integer-N operation when the desired output frequency aligns with integer multiples of the reference. This eliminates fractional spurs entirely, achieving <-85 dBc spur levels suitable for spectral purity-critical applications like DOCSIS upstream.

STW81200T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
36-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
-
PLL:
No
Input:
LVDS, LVPECL
Output:
Clock
Number of Circuits:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:2
Differential - Input:Output:
Yes/Yes
Frequency - Max:
6GHz
Divider/Multiplier:
Yes/Yes
Voltage - Supply:
2.5V ~ 5.4V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
36-VFQFPN (6x6)

STW81200T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STW81200T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STW81200T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STW81200T reliable?

The price and inventory of STW81200T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STW81200T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STW81200T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STW81200T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STW81200T?

STW81200T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STW81200T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STW81200T?

For technical support, including STW81200T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STW81200T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STW81200T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STW81200T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STW81200T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STW81200T?

All STW81200T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STW81200T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STW81200T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STW81200T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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