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NXP Semiconductors TDA6650ATT/C3,518

Part No.:
TDA6650ATT/C3,518
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Clock Generators, PLLs, Frequency Synthesizers
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixTDA6650ATT/C3,518.pdf
Description:
CONSUMER CIRCUIT, BICMOS, PDSO38
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Inventory:22,500

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Product details

Overview

TDA6650ATT/C3,518 from NXP Semiconductors is a 5 V programmable 3-band mixer/oscillator and low-phase-noise fractional-N PLL synthesizer for hybrid terrestrial TV tuners supporting ISDB-T and NTSC Japan standards. It integrates three double-balanced mixers (low/mid/high bands), band-specific oscillators, switchable IF amplifier, wideband AGC detector, and 33 V tuning voltage output - enabling single-chip analog/digital tuner front-end design in digital TV sets and set-top boxes.

For engineers reviewing the TDA6650ATT/C3,518 datasheet, TDA6650ATT/C3,518 pinout, TDA6650ATT/C3,518 application, or TDA6650ATT/C3,518 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 3-band RF input range (91.25–765.25 MHz), I²C-bus programmability with four selectable addresses, 8-step charge pump current (40–600 µA), 4 MHz crystal oscillator interface, and support for both symmetrical/asymmetrical IF outputs.

Technical Context

The TDA6650ATT/C3,518 implements a fractional-N PLL architecture with on-chip crystal oscillator (4 MHz), reference divider, phase comparator, charge pump, loop amplifier, and high-voltage transistor driving 33 V tuning voltage directly - eliminating external buffer transistors. Its three independent oscillator/mixer paths are selected via BS1/BS2 PMOS ports, with dedicated input configurations: common-base balanced for high band, common-emitter for low/mid bands.

Control is fully I²C-based (fast-mode compatible) with 6-byte command structure: two divider bytes (N14–N0), two control bytes (AGC, step frequency, charge pump, port states), and status readback including PLL lock flag, power-on reset flag, and AGC/ADC status bits. Band switching, AGC take-over points (6 levels), time constants (2 options), and XTOUT buffer mode are all software-configurable.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
RF Input RangeLow band: 91.25–217.25 MHz; mid band: 217.25–463.25 MHz; high band: 463.25–765.25 MHz - covers full ISDB-T/NTSC Japan terrestrial spectrum
PLL ArchitectureFractional-N with on-chip 4 MHz crystal oscillator, reference divider, phase comparator, and integrated loop amplifier - enables precise LO synthesis with low close-in phase noise
Charge Pump Current8 programmable settings (38–580 µA) - allows optimization of phase noise vs. lock time across bands
IF Output ConfigurationSwitchable symmetrical (IFOUTA/IFOUTB) or asymmetrical (IFOUTA + IFOUTB tied to VCCA) - supports 500 Ω/40 pF SAW filter interfaces
I²C InterfaceFast-mode compatible; 4 selectable slave addresses via AS pin; 2.5 V/3.3 V/5 V logic level support via BVS pin - enables mixed-voltage system integration
AGC Functionality6 programmable take-over points (109–124 dBµV p-p); 2 time constants (50 ms / 2 s); AGC flag output - provides flexible gain control for RF stage adaptation
Tuning Voltage OutputDirect 33 V output at VT pin - drives varicap diodes in tracking filters and VCOs without external high-voltage transistor

Pinout & Package

Package: TSSOP38 (plastic thin shrink small outline package; 38 leads; body width 4.4 mm; lead pitch 0.5 mm).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
HBIN1 / HBIN2High band RF differential inputCommon-base balanced input for 463.25–765.25 MHz band - optimized for high-frequency noise immunity
MBIN / LBINMid and low band RF single-ended inputsCommon-emitter configuration - simplifies matching network design for sub-463 MHz bands
BS1 / BS2Band selection control outputsPMOS open-drain ports (15 mA) - enable low/mid oscillators/mixers; high band active when both = 0
VTTuning voltage output33 V DC output - directly biases varicap diodes in oscillator and tracking filter circuits
CPCharge pump outputDrives external loop filter between CP and VT - sets PLL loop dynamics and stability
XTAL1 / XTAL2Crystal oscillator terminalsInterface to 4 MHz series crystal + 18 pF capacitor - generates stable reference for PLL and optional XTOUT clock
XTOUTCrystal frequency buffer outputProgrammable 4 MHz output - drives digital demodulator clock input, reducing BOM count
IFOUTA / IFOUTBDifferential IF outputsConfigurable for symmetrical (500 Ω load) or asymmetrical (IFOUTB → VCCA) operation - matches SAW filter impedance
AGCWideband AGC detector outputAnalog voltage output with flag logic - controls RF amplifier gain based on IF signal level
SCL / SDAI²C-bus interfaceTwo-wire serial control with address selection (AS) and voltage-level adaptation (BVS) - enables multi-device tuner systems

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
3-Band Mixer/Oscillator IntegrationSingle-chip solution replaces discrete mixers, oscillators, and VCOs - reduces PCB area and component count in hybrid TV tuners
Fractional-N PLL with On-Chip Loop AmplifierEliminates need for external high-voltage transistor at VT pin - simplifies loop filter design and improves reliability
Programmable AGC with Dual Time ConstantsEnables fast search tuning (50 ms) and stable normal operation (2 s) - adapts to channel scanning vs. locked reception
Five PMOS Open-Drain Ports (BS1–BS5)15 mA drive capability per port - supports band switching, GPIO, and ADC input sharing without external drivers
I²C Address Flexibility (4 Options)Voltage-selectable via AS pin - allows up to four TDA6650ATT/C3,518 devices on same bus in multi-tuner architectures
XTOUT Clock Buffer with Mode ControlConfigurable 4 MHz output - supplies demodulator clock or disables to reduce crosstalk during sensitive PLL operation

Applications

ISDB-T Terrestrial TunerNTSC-J Analog/Digital Hybrid Tuner

Use Scenario: Digital terrestrial TV reception in Japan using ISDB-T standard with mandatory analog fallback support.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end RF-to-IF conversion and local oscillator synthesis across low/mid/high UHF/VHF bands.

Use Value: Enables single-chip tuner supporting full 91.25–765.25 MHz spectrum with programmable step sizes (50–166.67 kHz) and low phase noise for 6 MHz channel spacing.

Use Scenario: Legacy NTSC-J broadcast reception coexisting with ISDB-T in Japanese consumer TVs and recorders.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Simultaneous analog picture carrier downconversion and digital symbol clock generation via XTOUT.

Use Value: Reduces bill-of-materials by integrating analog mixer paths and digital clock source - avoids separate analog tuner + digital demodulator clock IC.

Cable QAM TunerDigital Set-Top Box Front-End

Use Scenario: QAM64/256 signal reception in cable TV environments requiring wide dynamic range and adjacent channel rejection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-linearity 3-band mixing with IF filtering pins (IFFIL1/IFFIL2) and wideband AGC for signal level stabilization.

Use Value: Two dedicated IF filter nodes improve adjacent channel rejection >55 dB - critical for dense QAM channel deployments.

Use Scenario: Compact, cost-sensitive STB designs requiring tuner integration with minimal external components.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-module tuner subsystem with I²C-controlled band selection, AGC, and PLL lock monitoring.

Use Value: Status byte readback (lock flag, POR flag, AGC flag) enables firmware-driven diagnostics and automatic re-tuning without additional sensors.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 3-band terrestrial tuner applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TDA6651ATT/C3Different pinout (reordered RF inputs and oscillator pins); identical electrical specs and register map - not pin-compatibleSame ISDB-T/NTSC-J hybrid tuner use case; requires PCB layout revision due to pin mapping changeSelect TDA6651ATT/C3 only when redesigning for optimized RF routing or thermal layout - no functional upgrade over TDA6650ATT/C3,518
SI2151-A10-GMSingle-die silicon tuner (RF+IF+demod); no external SAW required; different architecture (no discrete mixer/oscillator stages)Targets next-gen compact STBs; lacks 33 V VT output and IF filter pins - unsuitable for legacy SAW-based designsChoose SI2151-A10-GM for new designs prioritizing integration and size; retain TDA6650ATT/C3,518 for existing SAW-filtered tuner platforms

Compared with TDA6651ATT/C3, the TDA6650ATT/C3,518 offers proven pin compatibility with legacy Japanese TV tuner layouts; compared with SI2151-A10-GM, it preserves design flexibility for SAW-based IF filtering and high-voltage tuning - critical for cost-sensitive, high-volume terrestrial TV production.

Availability

TDA6650ATT/C3,518 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for digital TV sets, digital set-top boxes, and hybrid terrestrial tuners requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial availability.

Supply support for TDA6650ATT/C3,518 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader focused on secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer applications.

The TDA6650ATT/C3,518 belongs to NXP's TV tuner IC product line, engineered specifically for hybrid analog/digital terrestrial reception in Japanese markets - emphasizing low phase noise, 3-band flexibility, and seamless integration with ISDB-T demodulators.

FAQ

What is the primary application target for the TDA6650ATT/C3,518?

The TDA6650ATT/C3,518 is designed for hybrid terrestrial TV tuners supporting both ISDB-T digital and NTSC-J analog broadcast standards in Japanese consumer electronics. It serves as the complete RF front-end - performing 3-band mixing, oscillator generation, PLL synthesis, AGC control, and IF amplification - in digital TV sets and set-top boxes where backward compatibility and spectral efficiency are critical. Its band limits (91.25–765.25 MHz) and 4 MHz crystal interface align precisely with Japan's regulatory and deployment requirements.

Does the TDA6650ATT/C3,518 support both symmetrical and asymmetrical IF outputs?

Yes, the TDA6650ATT/C3,518 supports both configurations. When used as a symmetrical amplifier, IFOUTA and IFOUTB deliver differential output into 500 Ω loads. For asymmetrical operation, IFOUTB must be connected to VCCA, converting the output to single-ended mode - enabling direct interface with common 500 Ω/40 pF SAW filters. This dual-mode capability is controlled internally and requires no external component changes beyond the IFOUTB connection.

How is band selection implemented on the TDA6650ATT/C3,518?

Band selection on the TDA6650ATT/C3,518 is performed via two dedicated PMOS open-drain output ports: BS1 selects the low band, BS2 selects the mid band, and the high band activates automatically when both BS1 and BS2 are logic low. These ports drive external band-switching diodes or FETs and each provides 15 mA sourcing capability. The state of BS1/BS2 is controlled through I²C write commands (CB2 byte, bits BS1/BS2), allowing dynamic band switching during channel scan or reception.

What are the supported I²C-bus voltage levels for the TDA6650ATT/C3,518?

The TDA6650ATT/C3,518 supports 2.5 V, 3.3 V, and 5 V I²C-bus logic levels. Voltage selection is determined by the state of the BVS pin: grounded for 2.5 V, open-circuit for 3.3 V, and tied to VCC for 5 V operation. This allows direct interfacing with microcontrollers across multiple voltage domains without level-shifting circuitry - a key advantage in mixed-signal tuner designs where baseband processors may operate at different supply voltages than the analog front-end.

Can the XTOUT pin be disabled to reduce noise coupling in sensitive tuner applications?

Yes, the XTOUT pin on the TDA6650ATT/C3,518 can be fully disabled via I²C programming. Setting bits T2–T0 in Control Byte 1 to 000 disables the crystal buffer output, preventing 4 MHz clock injection into the system. This is recommended when the XTOUT signal is unused - especially during PLL lock acquisition - as enabled XTOUT can introduce crosstalk into the low-noise RF path. The default power-on state is enabled (T2–T0 = 001), so explicit disable is required for noise-critical layouts.

TDA6650ATT/C3,518 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
-
PLL:
-
Input:
-
Output:
-
Number of Circuits:
-
Ratio - Input:Output:
-
Differential - Input:Output:
-
Frequency - Max:
-
Divider/Multiplier:
-
Voltage - Supply:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

TDA6650ATT/C3,518 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TDA6650ATT/C3,518 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TDA6650ATT/C3,518 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TDA6650ATT/C3,518 reliable?

The price and inventory of TDA6650ATT/C3,518 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TDA6650ATT/C3,518 is usually 5 days.

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TDA6650ATT/C3,518 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TDA6650ATT/C3,518 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TDA6650ATT/C3,518?

For technical support, including TDA6650ATT/C3,518 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TDA6650ATT/C3,518 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TDA6650ATT/C3,518 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TDA6650ATT/C3,518 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TDA6650ATT/C3,518 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TDA6650ATT/C3,518?

All TDA6650ATT/C3,518 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TDA6650ATT/C3,518, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TDA6650ATT/C3,518 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TDA6650ATT/C3,518:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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