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onsemi TIP36C

Part No.:
TIP36C
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-218-3
Datasheet:
AetrixTIP36C.pdf
Description:
TRANS PNP 100V 25A SOT-93
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,180

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Product details

Overview

TIP36C from onsemi is a PNP silicon power transistor designed for high-current switching and linear amplifier applications, with 100 V collector-emitter sustaining voltage (VCEO(sus)), 25 A continuous collector current (IC), 125 W total power dissipation at TC = 25°C, and DC current gain (hFE) of 15 min at IC = 15 A - used in audio output stages, motor control H-bridges, and DC power supply regulators.

For engineers reviewing the TIP36C datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, this page delivers verified electrical ratings, TO-247 package terminal mapping, safe operating area limits, thermal resistance data (RJC = 1.0 °C/W), and validated alternative parts for industrial power design validation.

Technical Context

The TIP36C operates as a complementary PNP counterpart to the NPN TIP35C, sharing identical maximum ratings including 100 V VCEO(sus), 25 A IC, and 125 W PD. Its hFE ranges from 15 to 75 at IC = 15 A, supporting stable biasing in Class AB audio amplifiers and robust saturation switching in relay drivers.

It features low leakage (ICEO ≤ 1.0 mA at VCE = 60 V), fast switching performance (tr ≤ 20 ns), and reverse-bias safe operating area (RBSOA) rated up to 100 V/25 A under clamped inductive turn-off - critical for solenoid and transformer drive reliability.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO(sus) 100 V - Sustains full-rated collector-emitter voltage during switching transitions without breakdown.
IC (Continuous) 25 A - Supports high-power load switching without derating at case temperature ≤ 25°C.
PD @ TC = 25°C 125 W - Enables high-efficiency linear operation when mounted on heatsink with RJC = 1.0 °C/W.
hFE @ IC = 15 A 15–75 - Ensures predictable base drive requirements for stable current amplification in power stages.
VCE(sat) @ IC = 15 A 1.8 V max - Minimizes conduction loss in saturated-switching applications like DC motor control.
RJC 1.0 °C/W - Allows precise junction temperature estimation using measured case temperature.
tr ≤20 ns - Enables clean, fast turn-on in PWM-driven inductive loads up to 100 kHz.

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-247 (Case 340L, Style 3), thermally optimized for high-power dissipation with isolated mounting hole and metal tab connected to collector.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Base Control input requiring ~5 A max continuous base current; polarity inverted vs. NPN counterparts.
2 Collector Main high-current output terminal; electrically tied to metal tab for direct heatsink mounting.
3 Emitter Common return path; connects to positive rail in high-side switch configurations.
4 Collector Second collector connection for enhanced current handling and reduced bond-wire inductance.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Complementary PNP pairing Matches TIP35C in voltage, current, and thermal specs - enables symmetrical push-pull amplifier designs.
Clamped RBSOA rating Validated up to 100 V/25 A under reverse-biased turn-off - eliminates need for external snubbers in relay/solenoid drivers.
Pb-free construction RoHS-compliant "G" suffix marking; qualified per J-STD-020 reflow profile for lead-free assembly.
Low ICEO leakage ≤1.0 mA at 60 V - ensures minimal standby power loss in battery-backed systems and precision bias networks.
High fT ≥3.0 MHz - supports stable wideband operation in RF driver and broadband amplifier circuits.

Applications

Audio Power Amplifier DC Motor H-Bridge

Use Scenario: High-fidelity Class AB output stage delivering 50–100 W into 4–8 Ω speakers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP output transistor in complementary pair with TIP35C, conducting during negative half-cycle of audio waveform.

Use Value: 100 V VCEO(sus) prevents clipping-induced breakdown; hFE ≥15 ensures consistent bias stability across temperature.

Use Scenario: High-current bidirectional DC motor control in industrial actuators and robotics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Upper-leg PNP switch in H-bridge topology, sourcing current to motor winding during forward drive phase.

Use Value: 25 A IC and 125 W PD support sustained 20 A motor stall currents; tr ≤20 ns minimizes shoot-through risk.

Linear Regulator Pass Element Solenoid/Relay Driver

Use Scenario: Adjustable high-current linear regulator for test equipment and lab power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series pass transistor dissipating excess voltage between unregulated input and regulated output.

Use Value: RJC = 1.0 °C/W enables accurate thermal modeling; 100 V rating accommodates 80 V input rails with margin.

Use Scenario: Driving 24 V/15 A industrial solenoids and contactors with fast de-energization.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch controlling solenoid coil current; reverse-biased during turn-off to clamp inductive kick.

Use Value: Clamped RBSOA up to 100 V/25 A eliminates need for external TVS or flyback diodes in compact designs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP power transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MJ15025 Higher hFE (30–120), lower VCEO (100 V same), but higher VCE(sat) (2.5 V @ 15 A) Preferred in high-gain audio pre-driver stages; less suitable for low-loss switching due to higher saturation voltage Select MJ15025 when gain linearity and low-noise biasing outweigh conduction loss concerns.
BD912 Lower IC (12 A), lower PD (75 W), same VCEO (100 V), smaller TO-225 package Used in space-constrained 10–15 A applications where thermal mass and PCB real estate are limited Choose BD912 only for sub-15 A loads with adequate heatsinking; not drop-in for TIP36C's 25 A capability.

Compared with MJ15025 and BD912, the TIP36C uniquely balances 25 A current handling, 100 V blocking, and 1.8 V VCE(sat) in TO-247 - making it optimal for cost-sensitive, high-reliability industrial switching where thermal margin and ruggedness are prioritized over ultra-high gain or miniaturization.

Availability

TIP36C is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for audio amplifier output stages, DC motor H-bridge drivers, linear regulator pass elements, and industrial solenoid controllers requiring stable component supply across long-lifecycle production programs.

Supply support for TIP36C includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power management, analog, sensor, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The TIP36C belongs to onsemi's legacy high-power bipolar transistor family, engineered for rugged, high-current linear and switching applications where thermal stability, SOA robustness, and manufacturing consistency are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum collector-emitter sustaining voltage for TIP36C?

The TIP36C has a maximum collector-emitter sustaining voltage (VCEO(sus)) of 100 V, tested at IC = 30 mA with base open. This rating applies under pulsed conditions and defines the highest voltage the device can block while maintaining safe operation in switching applications - confirmed in the onsemi TIP35/D datasheet Rev. 7, page 2.

Does TIP36C have Pb-free packaging?

Yes, the TIP36C is manufactured as a Pb-free device, indicated by the "G" suffix in its marking (e.g., TIP36CG). It complies with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and is qualified for lead-free reflow soldering per J-STD-020, as documented in the onsemi TIP35/D datasheet section "Ordering Information" and footnote on page 1.

What package type is used for the current production version of TIP36C?

The current production version of TIP36C uses the TO-247 package (Case 340L, Style 3), as confirmed by onsemi FPCN# 16827 effective June 2012. The older SOT-93 (TO-218) variant is obsolete; all active TIP36C units ship in TO-247 with pins 1–4 mapped as Base, Collector, Emitter, Collector.

Can TIP36C be used as a direct replacement for TIP36B or TIP36A?

No - TIP36C is not a direct replacement for TIP36B or TIP36A due to higher voltage rating: TIP36C supports 100 V VCEO(sus), while TIP36B is rated for 80 V and TIP36A for 60 V. Substituting TIP36C into circuits designed for lower-voltage variants may cause overdesign but is electrically safe; substituting lower-voltage versions risks breakdown.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to case (RJC) for TIP36C?

The TIP36C has a maximum thermal resistance from junction to case (RJC) of 1.0 °C/W, measured under standard mounting conditions with thermal compound and mechanical fastening. This value enables accurate junction temperature calculation using TJ = TC + (PD × RJC), as specified in the Thermal Characteristics table on page 1 of the onsemi TIP35/D datasheet.

TIP36C Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-218-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Transistor Type:
PNP
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
25 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
100 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
4V @ 5A, 25A
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
1mA
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
15 @ 15A, 4V
Power - Max:
125 W
Frequency - Transition:
3MHz
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-93

TIP36C FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TIP36C through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TIP36C on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TIP36C reliable?

The price and inventory of TIP36C are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TIP36C is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TIP36C?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TIP36C transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TIP36C?

TIP36C orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TIP36C order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TIP36C?

For technical support, including TIP36C datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TIP36C requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TIP36C is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TIP36C products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TIP36C meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TIP36C?

All TIP36C units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TIP36C, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TIP36C part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TIP36C:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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