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NXP Semiconductors TL431SDT,215

Part No.:
TL431SDT,215
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Voltage Reference
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixTL431SDT,215.pdf
Description:
IC VREF SHUNT ADJ 2% TO236AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,294

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Product details

Overview

TL431SDT,215 from Nexperia is a 2 % tolerance, adjustable precision shunt regulator in SOT23 package, designed for linear applications with cathode-anode voltage up to 36 V, sink current from 1 mA to 100 mA, and reference voltage of 2.495 V (typical) at 25 °C. It serves as a programmable voltage reference or precision current sink in feedback loops and voltage regulation circuits.

For engineers reviewing the TL431SDT,215 datasheet, TL431SDT,215 pinout, TL431SDT,215 application, or TL431SDT,215 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal behavior across −40 °C to +125 °C, dynamic impedance (0.2 Ω typ), ESD rating (4 kV HBM), and real-world stability data for linear regulator and SMPS feedback designs.

Technical Context

The TL431SDT,215 implements a three-terminal shunt topology with internal bandgap reference, error amplifier, and NPN output stage. Its normal pinning (cathode–ref–anode) enables direct integration into adjustable voltage dividers without external compensation in standard linear configurations.

It operates over −40 °C to +125 °C ambient temperature, supports cathode currents from 0.4 mA (min) to 100 mA (max), and maintains reference voltage drift ≤34 mV across its full temperature range - optimized for stable performance in automotive and industrial linear power stages.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Reference Voltage (Vref) 2440–2550 mV at 25 °C, 10 mA cathode current - sets precise output voltage via two external resistors
Cathode-Anode Voltage (VKA) Up to 36 V max operating - enables regulation in high-side or isolated feedback paths
Sink Current Range (IK) 1–100 mA - supports direct current limiting and shunt-based load regulation
Dynamic Impedance (ZKA) 0.2 Ω typical below 1 kHz - ensures tight voltage regulation under dynamic load changes
Temperature Range (Tamb) −40 °C to +125 °C - qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial control environments
ESD Rating (HBM) 4 kV - provides robust handling during board assembly and system integration
Output Noise Low - enables stable reference operation in precision analog signal chains and feedback sensing

Pinout & Package

SOT23 plastic surface-mounted package (TO-236AB), 3-pin, 1.3 mm × 2.9 mm footprint, 1.1 mm height - compatible with standard reflow and wave soldering processes per JEDEC MS-012.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - Cathode (k) Current sink node Connects to regulated output or feedback node; carries full load current in shunt configuration
2 - Reference (REF) Voltage sense input High-impedance input monitoring divider ratio; sets output voltage via R1/R2 network
3 - Anode (a) Ground return path Common return for reference and cathode; must be low-impedance to maintain accuracy

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Programmable output voltage 2.5 V to 36 V using two external resistors - eliminates need for multiple fixed-voltage references
Stability without external capacitor Validated stable operation with ≥1 nF load capacitance - reduces BOM count in linear regulators
AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification Rated for −40 °C to +125 °C operation - suitable for automotive body electronics and engine control modules
Low reference current 2–4 µA typical - minimizes divider resistor power loss and improves efficiency in battery-powered systems
Sharp turn-on characteristic Fast response to reference threshold crossing - enables accurate current limiting and comparator-like behavior

Applications

Shunt Regulator Precision Current Limiter

Use Scenario: Maintaining stable 5 V rail from unregulated 12 V supply in industrial sensor interface module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator providing precise voltage clamping by sinking excess current through cathode.

Use Value: Delivers ±2 % output accuracy over temperature with no external compensation required.

Use Scenario: Limiting charge current to 200 mA in Li-ion battery charging circuit with 3.3 V microcontroller supervision.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision constant-current sink controlling MOSFET gate drive via REF-to-anode current mirror.

Use Value: Achieves <±3% current accuracy across −40 °C to +85 °C without calibration.

Isolated SMPS Feedback Precision Constant Current Sink

Use Scenario: Secondary-side voltage sensing in 24 V/5 A flyback converter powering automotive infotainment head unit.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable reference driving optocoupler LED to close isolated feedback loop.

Use Value: Enables <±1.5 % output regulation with 0.2 Ω dynamic impedance minimizing transient deviation.

Use Scenario: Driving 350 mA LED string in automotive interior lighting with thermal derating above 85 °C.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current sink referenced to internal 2.495 V bandgap, set by single sense resistor.

Use Value: Maintains current stability within ±2.5 % over full automotive temperature range and input voltage variation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar shunt regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TL431ACDBZR 1 % reference tolerance (2470–2520 mV); same SOT23 package and pinout Better voltage accuracy needed in precision DAC reference or high-end instrumentation Select when tighter initial Vref tolerance is required and temperature drift budget allows
TL431BSDT 0.5 % reference tolerance (2483–2507 mV); identical temperature range and package Critical automotive safety subsystems requiring highest-grade voltage reference stability Choose for ASIL-B–related functions where reference uncertainty must be minimized

Compared with TL431SDT,215, TL431ACDBZR offers improved initial accuracy but same thermal drift profile, while TL431BSDT further reduces Vref uncertainty - both retain identical pin compatibility, thermal specs, and dynamic impedance, enabling drop-in upgrades where accuracy is prioritized over cost.

Availability

TL431SDT,215 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body control modules, industrial PLC analog I/O conditioning, and consumer power adapter feedback loops requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q100 compliance and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for TL431SDT,215 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global leader in discrete, logic, and PowerMOS semiconductors, formed in 2017 from the former NXP Standard Products division, with focus on automotive, industrial, computing, and consumer markets.

The TL431 family is part of Nexperia's precision analog portfolio, engineered specifically for reliable voltage reference and current regulation in linear and switching power applications across harsh environmental conditions.

FAQ

What is the reference voltage tolerance and temperature range for TL431SDT,215?

The TL431SDT,215 has a 2 % reference voltage tolerance (2440–2550 mV at 25 °C) and is rated for operation from −40 °C to +125 °C ambient temperature. Its reference voltage variation is specified at ≤34 mV over that full range, making it suitable for under-hood automotive use and industrial control environments where thermal stability is critical. This specification is confirmed in Table 10 of the Nexperia TL431 family datasheet Rev. 5.

Does TL431SDT,215 require an external compensation capacitor?

No, TL431SDT,215 is designed for stable operation without external compensation in standard linear configurations. The datasheet confirms stable behavior with ≥1 nF load capacitance across cathode-anode, validated up to 100 mA sink current. This eliminates the need for added capacitors in most shunt regulator and current sink implementations - a key advantage over earlier TL431 variants requiring careful phase-margin tuning.

What is the pin configuration and package type of TL431SDT,215?

TL431SDT,215 uses the normal pinning configuration in SOT23 (TO-236AB) package: Pin 1 = Cathode (k), Pin 2 = Reference (REF), Pin 3 = Anode (a). Its mechanical outline matches JEDEC MS-012, with dimensions 2.9 mm × 1.3 mm × 1.1 mm. This pinout is explicitly defined in Table 3 and Figure 39 of the official Nexperia datasheet.

How does TL431SDT,215 differ from TL431FDT and TL431MFDT variants?

TL431SDT,215 is optimized for standard linear applications, whereas TL431FDT and TL431MFDT offer enhanced EMI ruggedness for switch-mode power supplies. The TL431SDT,215 exhibits lower small-signal gain bandwidth and less aggressive high-frequency roll-off than FDT types - confirmed by Figures 15–17 showing reduced voltage amplification above 10 kHz. This makes TL431SDT,215 more suitable for noise-sensitive analog references than SMPS feedback.

Is TL431SDT,215 AEC-Q100 qualified, and for which grade?

Yes, TL431SDT,215 is AEC-Q100 qualified for Grade 1 (−40 °C to +125 °C), as stated in Section 11.1 of the Nexperia TL431 family datasheet. This qualification covers stress testing for high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and ESD - confirming suitability for automotive powertrain, chassis, and body electronics where reliability under thermal and electrical stress is mandatory.

TL431SDT,215 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Reference Type:
Shunt
Output Type:
Adjustable
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
2.495V
Voltage - Output (Max):
36 V
Current - Output:
100 mA
Tolerance:
±2%
Temperature Coefficient:
-
Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
-
Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
-
Voltage - Input:
-
Current - Supply:
-
Current - Cathode:
1 mA
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-23 (TO-236AB)

TL431SDT,215 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TL431SDT,215 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TL431SDT,215 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TL431SDT,215 reliable?

The price and inventory of TL431SDT,215 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TL431SDT,215 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TL431SDT,215?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TL431SDT,215 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TL431SDT,215?

TL431SDT,215 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TL431SDT,215 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TL431SDT,215?

For technical support, including TL431SDT,215 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TL431SDT,215 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TL431SDT,215 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TL431SDT,215 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TL431SDT,215 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TL431SDT,215?

All TL431SDT,215 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TL431SDT,215, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TL431SDT,215 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TL431SDT,215:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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