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Texas Instruments TL432BIDBZRG4

Part No.:
TL432BIDBZRG4
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Reference
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixTL432BIDBZRG4.pdf
Description:
IC VREF SHUNT ADJ 0.5% SOT23-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,128

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Product details

Overview

TL432BIDBZRG4 from Texas Instruments is a precision programmable shunt voltage reference in SOT-23-3 package, featuring 0.5% initial reference voltage tolerance at 25°C, −40°C to 125°C operating temperature range, and 0.2Ω typical dynamic impedance. It replaces Zener diodes in feedback loops of isolated DC/DC converters, AC/DC power supplies, and servo drive control modules.

For engineers reviewing the TL432BIDBZRG4 datasheet, TL432BIDBZRG4 pinout, TL432BIDBZRG4 application, or TL432BIDBZRG4 equivalent, key selection criteria include its Q-grade automotive temperature rating, B-grade accuracy, DBZ package pin compatibility with TL431 variants, and cathode current capability up to 100mA for stable regulation across wide output voltage ranges (2.5V–36V).

Technical Context

The TL432BIDBZRG4 implements a three-terminal adjustable shunt regulator architecture with an internal error amplifier, reference voltage source, and output transistor. Its REF–CATHODE–ANODE pinout (Pin 1–2–3) differs from TL431's REF–ANODE–CATHODE configuration, requiring PCB layout revision when substituting.

It operates as a voltage-controlled current sink: when the REF pin voltage exceeds 2.495V (typ), the cathode current increases sharply to maintain regulation. Temperature drift is specified at 14mV max over −40°C to 125°C, and low 200nV/√Hz input noise supports high-PSRR feedback networks.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Reference Voltage2.495 V (typ), ±12.5 mV (max deviation over −40°C to 125°C) - enables precise 2.5V–36V adjustable output setting via two external resistors
Initial Tolerance±0.5% at 25°C - meets B-grade accuracy requirement for industrial and automotive power supply feedback
Operating Temp−40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood and industrial ambient conditions without derating
Dynamic Impedance0.2 Ω (typ) - ensures minimal output voltage shift under load transients in closed-loop regulation
Cathode Current1 mA to 100 mA - supports direct sinking into optocoupler LEDs or error amplifier inputs without external buffering
Output Noise200 nV/√Hz @ 10 kHz - maintains stability in high-gain feedback paths of isolated flyback and forward converters
Reference Input Current2 µA to 4 µA - allows high-value resistor dividers (e.g., 1 MΩ) without significant divider loading error

Pinout & Package

SOT-23-3 (DBZ) package: 2.90 mm × 1.30 mm body, gull-wing leads, moisture sensitivity level 1. Pin 1 = CATHODE, Pin 2 = REF, Pin 3 = ANODE - distinct from TL431 DBZ pinout (REF–CATHODE–ANODE).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Pin 1 (CATHODE)Current Sink OutputConnects to primary-side feedback node (e.g., optocoupler anode); sinks up to 100 mA to regulate output voltage
Pin 2 (REF)Voltage Sense InputHigh-impedance input referenced to ANODE; triggers regulation when voltage exceeds 2.495 V
Pin 3 (ANODE)Common Reference NodeTypically tied to system ground or return path; serves as voltage reference point for REF and CATHODE terminals

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Q-grade temperature ratingValidated operation from −40°C to +125°C - eliminates thermal derating in automotive power modules and industrial motor drives
B-grade initial accuracy±0.5% at 25°C - reduces output voltage calibration burden in high-efficiency AC/DC adapters and server PSUs
Low dynamic impedance0.2 Ω typical - minimizes output voltage droop during fast load steps in servo drive control feedback loops
Adjustable output range2.5 V to 36 V via two external resistors - enables single-component reuse across multiple output rails in multi-output power supplies
Sharp turn-on characteristicSub-µs response to REF threshold crossing - prevents oscillation in high-bandwidth isolated converter feedback paths

Applications

Rack Server PowerIndustrial AC/DC

Use Scenario: Secondary-side voltage regulation in 48V-to-12V isolated DC/DC converters for blade server VRMs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt reference providing feedback signal to optocoupler-driven primary-side controller.

Use Value: 0.5% accuracy and 125°C rating ensure stable output under high-ambient, high-power-density conditions without recalibration.

Use Scenario: Output voltage sensing in universal-input (90–264 VAC) industrial SMPS for PLC power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference in resistor-divider network feeding PWM controller error amplifier.

Use Value: Low 200nV/√Hz noise and 0.2Ω impedance prevent feedback loop instability during line transients.

AC Inverter & VF DrivesServo Drive Control Module

Use Scenario: DC bus voltage monitoring and regulation in 3-phase IGBT-based variable-frequency inverters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt reference generating scaled-down representation of 600V+ DC link for analog-to-digital conversion.

Use Value: −40°C to 125°C operation ensures reliability in enclosed, heat-generating drive cabinets without forced cooling.

Use Scenario: Feedback reference for current-loop regulation in digital servo amplifiers with analog current sense interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stable voltage reference for DAC output scaling and current command offset correction.

Use Value: 1 mA minimum cathode current enables direct interface with low-power microcontroller DAC outputs without buffer op-amps.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar shunt reference applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TL431BIDBZRSame B-grade accuracy and Q-temp rating, but TL431 DBZ pinout (REF–CATHODE–ANODE)Requires PCB layout change due to reversed CATHODE/REF pin positionsSelect TL431BIDBZR only if redesigning for TL431-compatible footprint and existing schematic uses TL431 pinout convention
TLVH431BIDBZRLower 1.24V reference voltage, 0.5% tolerance, same SOT-23-3 package and Q-temp ratingEnables sub-2.5V regulated outputs; not interchangeable for 2.5V+ applications without circuit redesignChoose TLVH431BIDBZR when designing new low-voltage rails (e.g., 1.8V, 3.3V LDO feedback) where 2.5V reference is excessive

Compared with TL431BIDBZR and TLVH431BIDBZR, TL432BIDBZRG4 provides identical electrical performance and temperature capability but mandates strict adherence to its unique REF–CATHODE–ANODE pin mapping-making it the only drop-in replacement for legacy TL432 designs and eliminating risk of reverse-bias damage during assembly.

Availability

TL432BIDBZRG4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for rack server power, industrial AC/DC, and servo drive control module applications requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for TL432BIDBZRG4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with decades of expertise in precision reference design.

The TL43x family was developed to replace discrete Zener diodes in feedback networks of switching power supplies, delivering higher accuracy, lower noise, and guaranteed thermal stability across commercial, industrial, and automotive environments.

FAQ

What is the pin configuration of TL432BIDBZRG4?

TL432BIDBZRG4 uses SOT-23-3 (DBZ) package with Pin 1 = CATHODE, Pin 2 = REF, Pin 3 = ANODE. This differs from TL431 DBZ (Pin 1 = REF, Pin 2 = CATHODE, Pin 3 = ANODE), so direct substitution requires PCB layout modification. The TL432BIDBZRG4 datasheet confirms this pinout in Figure 5-1 and Table 5-1.

What does the 'Q' suffix in TL432BIDBZRG4 indicate?

The 'Q' in TL432BIDBZRG4 denotes qualification for −40°C to +125°C operating temperature range per TI's automotive-grade specifications. This is explicitly defined in Section 4 (Device Comparison Table) and Section 6.7 (Electrical Characteristics, TL432Q) of the TL431/TL432 datasheet SLVS543S.

How does TL432BIDBZRG4 achieve 0.5% reference voltage accuracy?

TL432BIDBZRG4 achieves ±0.5% initial tolerance at 25°C through laser-trimmed internal resistors and matched transistor pairs in its bandgap reference core. Per Section 6.11 of the datasheet, the B-grade Vref specification is 2.483 V to 2.507 V (2.495 V typ), verified during final test at TI's Dallas wafer fab and assembly sites.

Can TL432BIDBZRG4 replace a standard Zener diode in a power supply?

Yes - TL432BIDBZRG4 replaces Zener diodes in shunt regulator configurations by providing superior 0.5% accuracy, 0.2Ω dynamic impedance, and sharp turn-on. As stated in Section 3 (Description), its active output circuitry makes it an "excellent replacement for Zener diodes" in on-board regulation and switching power supplies, especially where temperature stability and low noise are critical.

What is the maximum cathode current rating for TL432BIDBZRG4?

TL432BIDBZRG4 supports continuous cathode current from 1 mA to 100 mA, as specified in Section 6.4 (Recommended Operating Conditions) and validated in Section 6.13 (TL432BQ characteristics). Absolute maximum rating is 150 mA (Section 6.1), but sustained operation above 100 mA requires thermal derating per RθJA = 206°C/W for DBZ package.

TL432BIDBZRG4 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Reference Type:
Shunt
Output Type:
Adjustable
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
2.495V
Voltage - Output (Max):
36 V
Current - Output:
100 mA
Tolerance:
±0.5%
Temperature Coefficient:
-
Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
-
Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
-
Voltage - Input:
-
Current - Supply:
-
Current - Cathode:
80 µA
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-23-3

TL432BIDBZRG4 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TL432BIDBZRG4 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TL432BIDBZRG4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TL432BIDBZRG4 reliable?

The price and inventory of TL432BIDBZRG4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TL432BIDBZRG4 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TL432BIDBZRG4?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TL432BIDBZRG4 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TL432BIDBZRG4?

TL432BIDBZRG4 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TL432BIDBZRG4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TL432BIDBZRG4?

For technical support, including TL432BIDBZRG4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TL432BIDBZRG4 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TL432BIDBZRG4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TL432BIDBZRG4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TL432BIDBZRG4 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TL432BIDBZRG4?

All TL432BIDBZRG4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TL432BIDBZRG4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TL432BIDBZRG4 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TL432BIDBZRG4:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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