Texas Instruments TLC2543CDW
- Part No.:
- TLC2543CDW
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
TLC2543CDW.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 12BIT SAR 20SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
TLC2543CDW from Texas Instruments is a 12-bit successive-approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with serial control interface, 11 analog input channels, on-chip sample-and-hold, and built-in self-test modes. It operates over 0°C to 70°C, delivers 10 µs conversion time, ±1 LSB linearity error, and supports unipolar/bipolar output operation using external reference inputs REF+ and REF–. It is used in industrial data acquisition systems requiring high-resolution, multi-channel sampling with microcontroller-based serial interfacing.
For engineers reviewing the TLC2543CDW datasheet, TLC2543CDW pinout, TLC2543CDW application, or TLC2543CDW equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, validated pin functions, confirmed operating specifications (including 4.1 MHz I/O clock support, programmable MSB/LSB-first output, and power-down mode), and real-world application mappings for embedded sensor monitoring and precision measurement systems.
Technical Context
The TLC2543CDW implements a switched-capacitor successive-approximation ADC architecture with an integrated 14-channel analog multiplexer selecting among 11 external analog inputs or three internal self-test voltages. Its serial interface uses three control lines - CS, I/O CLOCK, and DATA INPUT - to configure channel selection, data length (8/12/16 bits), MSB/LSB order, and unipolar/bipolar mode.
Conversion timing is synchronized to the I/O CLOCK: sampling begins on the fourth falling edge and completes after the final falling edge, triggering EOC low; conversion finishes within 10 µs, and result data is shifted out serially on DATA OUT during the next I/O cycle. The device features differential high-impedance reference inputs enabling ratiometric scaling and noise isolation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 12-bit - delivers 4096 discrete digital codes for high-precision analog signal digitization. |
| Conversion Time | 10 µs max - enables up to 100 kSPS throughput per channel under full-spec conditions. |
| Analog Inputs | 11-channel single-ended - supports multiplexed sensing of voltage signals from diverse sensors without external mux. |
| Linearity Error | ±1 LSB max - ensures monotonic transfer function and minimal code-width deviation across full scale. |
| I/O Clock Frequency | Up to 4.1 MHz - defines maximum serial interface speed and minimum total cycle time (10 + I/O periods + 2.2 µs). |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C to 70°C - qualified for commercial-grade industrial control and instrumentation environments. |
| Reference Interface | Differential REF+/REF– - allows ratiometric operation, supply-independent scaling, and analog circuit noise isolation. |
| Power-Down Current | 4 µA min / 25 µA max - reduces system power consumption during idle intervals without losing configuration state. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 20-pin SOIC (DW package), body width 7.5 mm, standard JEDEC MS-013AC footprint.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| AIN0–AIN10 | Analog input | 11 dedicated single-ended analog inputs; each must drive ≤50 Ω source impedance for full 4.1 MHz clock operation. |
| CS | Chip select | Active-low enable: resets internal logic, enables DATA OUT/DATA INPUT/I/O CLOCK; requires 1.425 µs setup before first clock. |
| DATA INPUT | Serial address/control input | 8-bit stream (4-bit channel addr + 2-bit data length + 1-bit MSB/LSB + 1-bit unipolar/bipolar) shifted in MSB-first on rising I/O CLOCK edges. |
| DATA OUT | Serial conversion result output | 3-state output; drives previous conversion result bit-by-bit on falling I/O CLOCK edges after CS low or EOC high. |
| EOC | End-of-conversion indicator | Open-drain output goes low after last I/O CLOCK falling edge and returns high when conversion completes and data is latched. |
| I/O CLOCK | Serial interface clock | Bi-directional clock: controls address/data shift-in, initiates sampling on 4th falling edge, triggers conversion start on final falling edge. |
| REF+ | Positive reference voltage | Upper reference terminal; accepts VCC (nominally 5 V) - sets full-scale range upper bound for ratiometric accuracy. |
| REF– | Negative reference voltage | Lower reference terminal; typically tied to GND - sets full-scale range lower bound and enables bipolar signed-binary output. |
| VCC | Supply voltage | 5 V ±0.5 V nominal; powers analog and digital sections; supplies REF+ when used in standard unipolar configuration. |
| GND | Ground reference | Common return for all internal circuitry; all voltage measurements referenced to this node unless otherwise specified. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip sample-and-hold | Automatic acquisition and hold during conversion eliminates need for external S/H circuitry and simplifies board layout. |
| Three self-test modes | Internal test voltages (0 V, Vref+/2, Vref+) accessible via address codes 1100, 1011, 1101 - enables in-system calibration and fault detection. |
| Programmable output data length | Supports 8-, 12-, or 16-bit serial output - allows trade-off between interface speed and resolution granularity per transaction. |
| Unipolar/bipolar output selection | Configurable signed binary output relative to Vref+/2 - supports both ground-referenced and centered differential measurements. |
| Inherent ratiometric capability | Differential REF+/REF– inputs decouple conversion accuracy from supply rail variations - critical for sensor bridges and isolated front-ends. |
| Low-noise switched-capacitor design | Delivers ±1 LSB linearity and ±1.75 LSB total unadjusted error across 0°C to 70°C - suitable for precision measurement without trimming. |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Data Acquisition | Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) Analog Input Module |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Monitoring temperature, pressure, and flow sensors in factory automation systems with microcontroller-based polling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 12-bit ADC handling multiplexed analog inputs; interfaces via SPI-compatible 3-wire serial bus to host MCU. Use Value: 11 integrated analog inputs reduce external component count; 10 µs conversion time enables sub-millisecond per-channel sampling in multi-sensor configurations. |
Use Scenario: Digitizing analog field signals (4–20 mA, 0–10 V) in modular PLC backplanes with hot-swappable I/O cards. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy front-end ADC providing calibrated digital values to FPGA or ARM-based controller over serial interface. Use Value: ±1 LSB linearity and ratiometric REF+/REF– support ensure stable readings despite supply drift or sensor excitation variation. |
| Test & Measurement Equipment | Energy Metering Front-End |
|
Use Scenario: Multi-channel voltage logging in portable DMMs and benchtop analyzers requiring compact, low-power ADC solutions. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision ADC with self-test capability for periodic verification and traceable calibration in metrology-grade instruments. Use Value: Built-in self-test modes (0 V, Vref+/2, Vref+) eliminate need for external test signal sources during field maintenance. |
Use Scenario: Sampling current and voltage waveforms in residential/utility smart meters with anti-tampering and long-term stability requirements. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated analog front-end ADC converting shunt/sensor outputs into digital samples for DSP-based energy calculation. Use Value: Differential reference inputs and low offset/gain error (±1.5 LSB EO, ±1 LSB EG) maintain billing-grade accuracy over temperature and lifetime. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 12-bit serial ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADS7822U | 8-bit resolution, SPI interface, no internal mux or self-test; 2.7–5.25 V supply; 2 µs conversion time. | Targeted at cost-sensitive, high-speed, single-channel applications - lacks multi-input capability and diagnostic features. | Select when resolution requirement is ≤8 bits and system prioritizes speed over channel count or diagnostics. |
| MCP3201-I/P | 12-bit resolution, SPI interface, single-ended input only, no internal mux or self-test; 2.7–5.5 V supply; 15 µs conversion time. | Designed for simple single-input systems - requires external multiplexer for multi-channel use and offers no built-in validation. | Choose for basic single-signal digitization where board space and BOM simplicity outweigh multi-channel integration needs. |
Compared with ADS7822U and MCP3201-I/P, the TLC2543CDW uniquely integrates 11 analog inputs, self-test functionality, and programmable data length in a single SOIC package - making it optimal for space-constrained, multi-sensor industrial designs requiring in-field verification and flexible serial protocol alignment.
Availability
TLC2543CDW is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor data acquisition, programmable logic controller analog input modules, and test & measurement equipment requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for TLC2543CDW includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies with decades of precision data converter innovation.
The TLC2543 series was designed specifically for microcontroller-based serial data acquisition systems needing multi-channel, self-testing, and ratiometric 12-bit conversion in commercial-temperature industrial environments.
FAQ
What is the maximum I/O clock frequency supported by the TLC2543CDW?
The TLC2543CDW supports an I/O clock frequency up to 4.1 MHz under recommended operating conditions (VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, TA = 0°C to 70°C). This clock rate determines the minimum total cycle time and enables full-speed 12-bit transfers in approximately 3 µs per channel when using 12-clock mode. Exceeding 4.1 MHz may cause timing violations or conversion inaccuracies.
Does the TLC2543CDW require an external sample-and-hold circuit?
No, the TLC2543CDW includes an inherent sample-and-hold function that operates automatically during the I/O cycle. Sampling begins on the fourth falling edge of the I/O CLOCK and holds until the final falling edge - eliminating the need for external S/H components and reducing system complexity and board area.
How does the TLC2543CDW handle bipolar input signals?
The TLC2543CDW supports bipolar operation through its unipolar/bipolar output select bit (D0) in the control word. When enabled, it outputs signed binary data referenced to Vref+/2 - allowing analog inputs ranging from REF– to REF+ to be represented as –2048 to +2047. This requires proper biasing of REF– and REF+ to define the center point.
What self-test voltages are available on the TLC2543CDW?
The TLC2543CDW provides three internal self-test voltages: 0 V (address 1100), Vref+/2 (address 1011), and Vref+ (address 1101). These are routed to the analog multiplexer and converted like external inputs - enabling in-system verification of gain, offset, and linearity without external test equipment.
Is the TLC2543CDW pin-compatible with other variants in the TLC2543 family?
Yes, the TLC2543CDW shares identical pinout and electrical behavior with TLC2543IDW and TLC2543CDWR in the DW package. All DW-variant devices use the same 20-pin SOIC footprint, terminal functions, and serial protocol - differing only in temperature grade (C vs. I) and packaging format (tube vs. tape/reel).
TLC2543CDW Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 12
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 66k
- Number of Inputs:
- 11
- Input Type:
- Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Configuration:
- MUX-S/H-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- 1:1
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 5V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 5V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-SOIC
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
TLC2543CDW FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TLC2543CDW through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLC2543CDW on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TLC2543CDW reliable?
The price and inventory of TLC2543CDW are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLC2543CDW is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TLC2543CDW?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLC2543CDW transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TLC2543CDW?
TLC2543CDW orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TLC2543CDW order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLC2543CDW?
For technical support, including TLC2543CDW datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLC2543CDW requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TLC2543CDW is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TLC2543CDW products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLC2543CDW meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLC2543CDW?
All TLC2543CDW units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLC2543CDW, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TLC2543CDW part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TLC2543CDW:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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