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Texas Instruments TLC3704IN

Part No.:
TLC3704IN
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Comparators
Package:
14-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixTLC3704IN.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 4 GEN PUR 14DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:128

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Product details

Overview

TLC3704IN from Texas Instruments is a quad micropower LinCMOS voltage comparator IC designed for single-supply operation (3 V to 16 V), delivering 2.7 µs typical propagation delay (tPLH) with 5-mV overdrive, ±8 mA push-pull CMOS output drive, and only 200 µW typical supply power at 5 V. It operates across −40°C to +85°C and replaces LM339 with 1/20th the power consumption in industrial sensor interface and battery-powered monitoring circuits.

For engineers reviewing the TLC3704IN datasheet, TLC3704IN pinout, TLC3704IN application, or TLC3704IN equivalent, this page delivers verified package mapping (14-pin PDIP), confirmed electrical specs (VIO ≤ 7 mV over full temp range), functional distinction from TLC3704M/TLC3704Q variants, and real-world design implications of its rail-to-rail input capability and ESD-protected LinCMOS process.

Technical Context

The TLC3704IN uses Texas Instruments' LinCMOS process to achieve high input impedance (>10¹² Ω), ultra-low input bias current (5 pA typ at 25°C), and stable input offset voltage (≤7 mV over −40°C to +85°C). Its fully differential input stage supports common-mode voltages from −0.2 V to VDD − 1.5 V, enabling direct sensing near ground or rail without level-shifting.

Each comparator features a push-pull CMOS output stage eliminating external pull-up resistors - reducing board space, component count, and static power loss while maintaining TTL-compatible logic levels (VOH ≥ 4.3 V, VOL ≤ 400 mV at 85°C with 4 mA load). The architecture inherently supports capacitive loads up to 50 pF without oscillation.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range 3 V to 16 V - enables direct use with 3.3 V, 5 V, and 12 V systems without regulators.
Quiescent Supply Current 35–125 µA (all four comparators) - supports multi-year battery life in low-duty-cycle monitoring applications.
Propagation Delay (tPLH/tPHL) 2.7 µs / 2.3 µs typ at 5 V, 5-mV overdrive - sufficient for 100-kHz window-comparator sampling in motor control feedback.
Input Offset Voltage (VIO) ≤7 mV over −40°C to +85°C - ensures reliable threshold detection in precision voltage monitoring (e.g., battery undervoltage lockout).
Output Drive Capability ±20 mA per output - directly drives LEDs, small relays, or logic inputs without buffer stages.
Input Common-Mode Range −0.2 V to VDD − 1.5 V - allows detection of signals below ground (e.g., current-sense shunt below GND) and rail-to-rail input operation.
ESD Protection 2000 V HBM, 200 V CDM - meets industrial handling requirements without additional external protection diodes.

Pinout & Package

Package: 14-pin plastic dual in-line package (PDIP-N), 0.3-inch body width, through-hole mounting.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 1IN− Inverting input of comparator 1 - referenced to internal differential pair; accepts signals down to −0.2 V.
2 1IN+ Non-inverting input of comparator 1 - used for threshold reference or signal input in window-detect configurations.
3 1OUT Push-pull CMOS output of comparator 1 - sinks or sources up to 20 mA; no pull-up required.
4 2IN− Inverting input of comparator 2 - electrically isolated from other channels; supports independent signal conditioning.
5 2IN+ Non-inverting input of comparator 2 - configurable as high-side or low-side threshold detector.
6 2OUT Push-pull CMOS output of comparator 2 - TTL- and CMOS-compatible; drives logic or discrete loads directly.
7 GND Analog/digital ground reference - must be low-impedance return path for all four comparators and output loads.
8 3OUT Push-pull CMOS output of comparator 3 - identical drive strength and voltage swing as pins 3 and 6.
9 3IN− Inverting input of comparator 3 - shares same input structure and biasing as pins 1 and 4.
10 3IN+ Non-inverting input of comparator 3 - usable for cascaded or multi-level threshold detection.
11 4OUT Push-pull CMOS output of comparator 4 - fully independent; supports OR-ing via external diodes if needed.
12 4IN− Inverting input of comparator 4 - validated for operation with VIC = −0.2 V at TA = −40°C.
13 4IN+ Non-inverting input of comparator 4 - supports precision reference input with <1 pA bias current at 25°C.
14 VDD Positive supply rail - powers all four comparators and outputs; decoupling capacitor (0.1 µF) required at pin.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Micropower Operation 200 µW typical at 5 V - reduces thermal load and extends battery life in portable instrumentation and IoT edge nodes.
Rail-to-Rail Input Capability Common-mode range includes −0.2 V and extends to VDD − 1.5 V - eliminates need for level-shifters in single-supply sensor front-ends.
Push-Pull CMOS Outputs No external pull-up resistor required - saves PCB area, BOM cost, and avoids timing skew from resistor-capacitor delays.
LinCMOS Process Technology Input bias current ≤5 pA at 25°C, stable offset over temperature - enables high-impedance voltage dividers and long-time-constant filters.
On-Chip ESD Protection 2000 V HBM, 200 V CDM - qualifies for industrial assembly without added protection components or handling controls.

Applications

Industrial Sensor Interface Battery Monitoring System

Use Scenario: Detecting temperature, pressure, or position sensor outputs against programmable thresholds in PLC I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator provides simultaneous high/low limit detection and fault flag generation with sub-3 µs response.

Use Value: Single TLC3704IN replaces four discrete comparators and eight pull-up resistors, cutting layout area by >40% and eliminating resistor mismatch errors.

Use Scenario: Monitoring cell voltage, pack voltage, and charge/discharge current in 12 V lead-acid or Li-ion battery packs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Configured as window comparator and undervoltage/overvoltage lockout with hysteresis via external feedback.

Use Value: 125 µA max supply current over full temperature range enables continuous monitoring without depleting backup batteries.

Motor Control Feedback Power Supply Sequencing

Use Scenario: Validating hall-effect sensor edges and detecting rotor position zero-crossings in BLDC motor drivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast 2.3 µs tPHL response ensures accurate commutation timing at 20 kHz PWM frequencies.

Use Value: Push-pull outputs directly interface with microcontroller GPIOs or gate drivers, avoiding level translation delays.

Use Scenario: Enforcing strict power-on and power-off sequencing across multiple rails (e.g., 5 V, 3.3 V, 1.8 V) in FPGA or ASIC systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Each comparator monitors individual rail voltage and asserts enable/disable signals with precise hysteresis.

Use Value: Input common-mode range down to −0.2 V allows direct sensing of negative-biased enable lines without external op-amps.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad voltage comparator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM339N Open-collector outputs require external pull-up resistors; 1.3 mA typical supply current per comparator; wider VIO spread (±7 mV typ). Higher power dissipation limits use in battery-powered systems; slower response (1.3 µs min) but higher noise immunity at low overdrive. Select LM339N only when legacy compatibility or cost sensitivity outweighs micropower and push-pull advantages of TLC3704IN.
TLC3702IN Dual-channel version (2 comparators); identical LinCMOS specs, pinout, and performance per channel; same 14-pin PDIP footprint. Used where only two comparators are needed - reduces component count and simplifies layout but requires redesign if quad functionality is essential. Choose TLC3702IN for space-constrained dual-threshold designs; retain TLC3704IN when four independent comparisons are required per board.

Compared with LM339N, TLC3704IN cuts quiescent current by >95% and eliminates pull-up resistors, while TLC3702IN offers identical per-channel performance in half the channel count - making TLC3704IN optimal for compact, low-power quad-sensing applications where full channel utilization is needed.

Availability

TLC3704IN is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interface, battery monitoring systems, motor control feedback, and power supply sequencing requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges.

Supply support for TLC3704IN includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and digital signal technologies, with decades of expertise in precision analog ICs and industrial-grade reliability.

The TLC3704IN belongs to TI's LinCMOS comparator family, engineered for micropower, rail-to-rail input operation, and robust ESD tolerance in harsh industrial environments - targeting applications where low power, wide temperature range, and high input impedance are critical.

FAQ

What is the operating temperature range of the TLC3704IN?

The TLC3704IN is characterized for operation from −40°C to +85°C, meeting extended industrial temperature requirements. This range is explicitly defined in the "AVAILABLE OPTIONS" table and confirmed in the "recommended operating conditions" section for TLC3704I grade, which maps to the "IN" suffix. It supports deployment in factory automation, outdoor metering, and automotive under-hood auxiliary systems where ambient temperatures exceed commercial-grade limits.

Does the TLC3704IN require external pull-up resistors on its outputs?

No, the TLC3704IN does not require external pull-up resistors. Its push-pull CMOS output stage actively drives both high and low states, delivering VOH ≥ 4.3 V and VOL ≤ 400 mV at 85°C with 4 mA load. This eliminates the need for pull-up resistors, reducing component count, board space, and power loss - a key differentiator from open-collector comparators like the LM339.

What is the maximum input common-mode voltage for the TLC3704IN?

The TLC3704IN supports a common-mode input voltage range from −0.2 V to VDD − 1.5 V over its full operating temperature range. At 25°C, the range extends to 0 V to VDD − 1 V. This rail-to-rail input capability allows direct interfacing with sensors whose outputs swing below ground or near VDD, such as current-sense amplifiers or thermocouple signal conditioners, without external level-shifting circuitry.

How does the TLC3704IN compare to the TLC3704M in terms of supply voltage?

The TLC3704IN supports a supply voltage range of 3 V to 16 V, whereas the TLC3704M requires a minimum of 4 V. This 1-V lower start-up voltage makes the TLC3704IN suitable for 3.3 V systems and brown-out detection in low-voltage battery applications where the TLC3704M would be non-operational. Both share identical pinout, output drive, and temperature-rated performance above their respective minimums.

Is the TLC3704IN pin-compatible with the LM339N?

No, the TLC3704IN is not pin-compatible with the LM339N. While both are 14-pin DIP quad comparators, the pin assignments differ: LM339N places GND at pin 4 and VCC at pin 12, whereas TLC3704IN uses pin 7 for GND and pin 14 for VDD. Additionally, TLC3704IN outputs are push-pull (pins 1, 2, 8, 11), while LM339N outputs are open-collector (pins 1, 2, 13, 14). Board redesign is required for substitution.

TLC3704IN Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
14-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Series:
LinCMOS™
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
4
Output Type:
CMOS, Push-Pull, TTL
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
3V ~ 16V
:
5mV @ 10V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
5pA @ 5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
20mA
Current - Output (Typ):
125µA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
84dB CMRR
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
4.5µs
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Through Hole
:
14-PDIP

TLC3704IN FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TLC3704IN through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLC3704IN on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TLC3704IN reliable?

The price and inventory of TLC3704IN are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLC3704IN is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TLC3704IN?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLC3704IN transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TLC3704IN?

TLC3704IN orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TLC3704IN order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLC3704IN?

For technical support, including TLC3704IN datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLC3704IN requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TLC3704IN is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLC3704IN products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLC3704IN meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLC3704IN?

All TLC3704IN units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLC3704IN, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLC3704IN part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLC3704IN:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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