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Texas Instruments TLC374IDR

Part No.:
TLC374IDR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Comparators
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixTLC374IDR.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 4 DIFF 14SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,226

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Product details

Overview

TLC374IDR from Texas Instruments is a LinCMOS™ quadruple differential comparator IC operating from single or dual supplies (2 V to 18 V), featuring 5 mV max input offset voltage at 25°C, 200 ns typical response time for TTL-level inputs, and 5 pA typical input bias current. It delivers n-channel open-drain outputs compatible with TTL/MOS/CMOS logic and is rated for –40°C to 85°C industrial operation.

For engineers reviewing the TLC374IDR datasheet, TLC374IDR pinout, TLC374IDR application, or TLC374IDR equivalent, this page provides verified package mapping (SOIC-14), confirmed comparator-level circuit behavior, temperature-grade-specific electrical limits, and validated drop-in alternatives to LM339 in industrial sensing and level-detection designs.

Technical Context

The TLC374IDR integrates four independent high-impedance (10¹² Ω typ) comparators on a single die using LinCMOS™ process technology, enabling direct interfacing with high-Z sources like precision voltage dividers or sensor bridges. Each channel features rail-to-rail common-mode input range down to ground and supports wired-AND output configurations via open-drain topology.

It implements patented ESD protection rated to 1000 V (HBM), with internal shunt transistors that suppress leakage after discharge-critical for maintaining sub-picoamp input bias integrity. The device operates across 2 V–18 V supply range, with supply current limited to 800 µA max over full temperature range (–40°C to 85°C).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range 2 V to 18 V - supports single-supply battery-powered systems and dual-supply analog front-ends without level-shifting.
Input Offset Voltage (max) 5 mV at 25°C - ensures reliable detection of small differential signals above ~10 mV in precision threshold applications.
Response Time (typ) 200 ns for TTL-level input step - enables fast edge detection in motor control commutation or pulse-width monitoring.
Input Bias Current (typ) 5 pA - preserves signal integrity when driving from megaohm-range sources such as thermistors or photodiode amplifiers.
Common-Mode Input Range 0 V to VDD–1.5 V - includes ground reference, allowing direct connection to unbuffered sensor outputs referenced to system GND.
Output Configuration N-channel open-drain - permits flexible pull-up selection (e.g., 3.3 V, 5 V, or 12 V) and positive-logic wired-AND bus implementation.
ESD Rating (HBM) 1000 V - meets industrial handling requirements without external protection diodes in controlled assembly environments.

Pinout & Package

Package: SOIC-14 (D package), 14-pin narrow-body surface-mount, RoHS-compliant, NIPDAU lead finish, MSL Level-1 (260°C peak reflow).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 1OUT Open-drain output of Comparator 1 - requires external pull-up; sinks up to 16 mA at VOL ≤ 400 mV.
2 1IN– Inverting input of Comparator 1 - high-impedance node; accepts DC or AC-coupled signals within VICR.
3 1IN+ Non-inverting input of Comparator 1 - used for reference or signal input; matched bias current minimizes offset error.
4 2IN– Inverting input of Comparator 2 - electrically isolated from other channels; shares no internal routing with adjacent pins.
5 2IN+ Non-inverting input of Comparator 2 - supports independent threshold setting per channel.
6 VDD Positive supply rail - powers all four comparators; decoupling capacitor recommended near pin.
7 GND Ground reference - return path for supply current and output sink current; must be low-impedance.
8 3IN– Inverting input of Comparator 3 - identical electrical characteristics to Pins 2 and 4; no internal cross-talk.
9 3IN+ Non-inverting input of Comparator 3 - supports multi-threshold window detection when paired with Pin 8.
10 3OUT Open-drain output of Comparator 3 - independently controllable; may share pull-up with other outputs for logic AND.
11 4IN+ Non-inverting input of Comparator 4 - enables four-channel parallel comparison in data acquisition or fault-monitoring systems.
12 4IN– Inverting input of Comparator 4 - fully isolated; supports differential sensing with matched layout to minimize noise coupling.
13 4OUT Open-drain output of Comparator 4 - capable of driving LEDs, MOSFET gates, or microcontroller interrupt lines directly.
14 2OUT Open-drain output of Comparator 2 - same drive strength and timing as Pins 1, 10, and 13; consistent across all channels.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
LinCMOS™ Process Technology Enables ultra-low input bias current (5 pA typ) and high input impedance (>10¹² Ω), critical for high-precision sensor interfaces.
Wide Supply Range (2–18 V) Eliminates need for dedicated voltage regulators in mixed-voltage systems-operates directly from 3.3 V, 5 V, or 12 V rails.
Pin-Compatible with LM339 Direct replacement in existing LM339 layouts without PCB modification-same SOIC-14 footprint and pin assignment.
Wired-AND Output Capability Four open-drain outputs allow shared pull-up for logic reduction-e.g., single interrupt line triggered by any comparator trip.
Industrial Temperature Range Specified from –40°C to +85°C - qualified for use in motor drives, HVAC controls, and factory automation equipment.

Applications

Motor Overcurrent Detection Multi-Zone Temperature Monitoring

Use Scenario: Real-time current sensing in BLDC motor phase legs using shunt resistors and differential amplifiers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator stage converting amplified shunt voltage into digital fault flag with <200 ns latency.

Use Value: Enables immediate shutdown before IGBT damage occurs; 5 pA input bias prevents gain error in high-R feedback networks.

Use Scenario: Simultaneous monitoring of four thermistor-based temperature zones in industrial oven control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Four independent threshold detectors comparing each thermistor divider output against fixed reference voltages.

Use Value: Single-package solution reduces BOM count and layout area vs discrete comparators; rail-to-rail input accommodates 0 V–5 V sensor range.

Power Supply UVLO & OVLO Optical Encoder Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) and overvoltage lockout (OVLO) monitoring for 12 V DC power rails in telecom equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator channels configured as window detector with hysteresis via external resistors.

Use Value: 5 mV offset tolerance ensures accurate trip points at ±1% thresholds; open-drain outputs interface directly with 3.3 V supervisor ICs.

Use Scenario: Converting analog sine/cosine outputs from rotary encoders into clean quadrature square waves.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed comparator pair shaping A/B channel signals; third/fourth channels monitor index or diagnostic lines.

Use Value: 200 ns propagation delay maintains phase alignment between channels; low input capacitance minimizes encoder signal distortion.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quadruple comparator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM339DR Higher input offset (7 mV max), higher supply current (500 µA typ), no ESD rating specified - BJT-based architecture. Compatible in basic level-detection but less suitable for high-Z sources or ESD-prone environments. Select LM339DR only when cost is primary constraint and input bias/ESD performance is non-critical.
TLC374CDR Identical electrical specs and pinout; differs only in temperature grade (0°C to 70°C commercial vs –40°C to 85°C industrial). Not suitable for extended-temperature deployments such as outdoor controllers or automotive under-hood modules. Choose TLC374CDR only for indoor, temperature-stable applications where industrial qualification is unnecessary.

Compared with LM339DR and TLC374CDR, the TLC374IDR uniquely combines industrial temperature rating, LinCMOS™ low-input-bias advantage, and certified 1000-V HBM ESD protection-making it optimal for robust, high-precision sensing in demanding environments.

Availability

TLC374IDR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control fault detection, multi-sensor monitoring, and power supply supervision requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for TLC374IDR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in precision linear ICs and industrial-grade components.

The TLC374IDR belongs to TI's LinCMOS™ comparator family, designed specifically for high-impedance, low-power, wide-supply industrial sensing applications where input bias current, offset stability, and ESD robustness are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating temperature for the TLC374IDR?

The TLC374IDR is characterized for continuous operation from –40°C to +85°C ambient temperature. This industrial-grade rating is validated per TI's production test flow and applies across all electrical parameters in the datasheet, including input offset voltage drift and response time consistency. The TLC374IDR maintains full functionality within this range without derating when mounted per JEDEC standards.

Does the TLC374IDR require external pull-up resistors on its outputs?

Yes, the TLC374IDR features n-channel open-drain outputs (Pins 1, 10, 13, 14) and requires external pull-up resistors to define the high logic level. Typical values range from 2.2 kΩ (for 5 V logic) to 10 kΩ (for 3.3 V), selected based on rise time and sink current requirements. No internal pull-ups are present - omitting external resistors results in undefined output states.

Is the TLC374IDR pin-compatible with the LM339 series?

Yes, the TLC374IDR is fully pin-compatible with the LM339, LM239, and LM2901 in SOIC-14 (D) package. Pin assignments for inputs, outputs, VDD, and GND match exactly - enabling drop-in replacement without PCB changes. However, note that TLC374IDR uses LinCMOS™ technology, delivering lower input bias current and higher ESD immunity than BJT-based LM339 variants.

What is the input common-mode voltage range for the TLC374IDR at 5 V supply?

At VDD = 5 V, the TLC374IDR supports a common-mode input voltage range of 0 V to 3.5 V (VICRmin to VDD–1.5 V). This includes ground-referenced signals, enabling direct interface with sensors or DAC outputs tied to system GND. Operation outside this range may activate internal protection diodes and must be current-limited to ±5 mA per input.

Can the TLC374IDR operate from a single 3.3 V supply?

Yes, the TLC374IDR supports single-supply operation down to 2 V, making it fully functional at 3.3 V. At this voltage, it delivers 5 mV max input offset, 200 ns typical response time, and 5 pA typical input bias current - all within datasheet specifications. Output high-level voltage is defined by the external pull-up, not VDD, preserving compatibility with mixed-voltage logic systems.

TLC374IDR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Series:
LinCMOS™
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Differential
Number of Elements:
4
Output Type:
CMOS, MOS, Open-Drain, TTL
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
3V ~ 16V, ±1.5V ~ 8V
:
5mV @ 5V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
5pA @ 5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
20mA
Current - Output (Typ):
800µA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
-
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
-
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Surface Mount
:
14-SOIC

TLC374IDR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TLC374IDR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLC374IDR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TLC374IDR reliable?

The price and inventory of TLC374IDR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLC374IDR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TLC374IDR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLC374IDR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TLC374IDR?

TLC374IDR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TLC374IDR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLC374IDR?

For technical support, including TLC374IDR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLC374IDR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TLC374IDR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLC374IDR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLC374IDR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLC374IDR?

All TLC374IDR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLC374IDR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLC374IDR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLC374IDR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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