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Texas Instruments TLC5916INE4

Part No.:
TLC5916INE4
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixTLC5916INE4.pdf
Description:
IC LED DRIVER LINEAR 120MA 16DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,085

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Product details

Overview

TLC5916INE4 from Texas Instruments is an 8-channel constant-current LED sink driver IC designed for precise current control in LED display and lighting systems. It delivers 3–120 mA per channel with ±3% inter-channel current accuracy, supports 3.0–5.5 V supply, and features open-load and overtemperature detection. It operates in cascaded configurations for large-scale LED arrays such as video billboards and scrolling displays.

For engineers reviewing the TLC5916INE4 datasheet, TLC5916INE4 pinout, TLC5916INE4 application, or TLC5916INE4 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 30-MHz serial clock capability, single-REXT-based current programming, error-detection mode via OE/LE dual-function pins, and compatibility with 16-pin PDIP packaging for through-hole industrial designs.

Technical Context

The TLC5916INE4 integrates an 8-bit shift register, output latches, and eight independent constant-current sinks with thermal shutdown and open-load fault detection. Its dual-mode operation-Normal Mode for data shifting/latching and Special Mode for error status readback or global current gain adjustment-relies on pulse-triggered transitions on OE(ED2) and level-sensitive decoding on LE(ED1).

All outputs share a single external REXT resistor to set nominal current, while 256-step programmable global gain (1/12 to 127/128) enables fine-tuning across devices for white-balancing. Unlike the TLC5917, the TLC5916INE4 omits short-to-VLED detection but retains open-load and overtemperature monitoring per channel.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output channels 8 independent constant-current sink outputs (OUT0–OUT7)
Output current range 3 mA to 120 mA per channel, set by single REXT resistor
Current accuracy ±3% max between channels; ±6% max between ICs at 25°C
Supply voltage 3.0 V to 5.5 V - supports both 3.3-V and 5-V logic/system rails
Max output voltage 20 V - enables driving multi-LED strings or high-VF LEDs
Serial clock frequency Up to 30 MHz - enables fast refresh rates for dynamic LED panels
Fault detection Open-load and overtemperature per channel; no short-circuit detection

Pinout & Package

Package: PDIP-16 (19.30 mm × 6.35 mm), through-hole mounting compatible with legacy industrial PCB assembly.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
GND (Pin 1) Ground reference Common return for logic and sink current paths; must be low-impedance
SDI (Pin 2) Serial data input Accepts 3.3-V/5-V CMOS-level data for shift register loading
CLK (Pin 3) Clock input Rising-edge triggered; controls data shift into 8-bit shift register
LE(ED1) (Pin 4) Latch enable / Error detect mode select High→low transition latches shift register to output latch; level determines Special Mode function
OUT0–OUT7 (Pins 5–12) Constant-current sink outputs Each drives LED cathode to GND; current set by REXT and gain code
VDD (Pin 16) Power supply 3.0–5.5 V input powering logic and internal regulators
R-EXT (Pin 15) Current-setting resistor terminal Connects external resistor to GND to define full-scale output current
SDO (Pin 14) Serial data output Shifts out latched data or error status bits; enables daisy-chaining
OE(ED2) (Pin 13) Output enable / Error detect trigger Active-low enables outputs; one-clock pulse initiates Special Mode entry

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Single-resistor current programming One REXT sets identical baseline current across all 8 channels - simplifies BOM and layout
256-step global current gain Runtime-adjustable gain (1/12 to 127/128) compensates inter-IC current variation for color-matching
Per-channel open-load detection Detects open LED string per output when enabled - prevents false brightness or thermal runaway
Channel-specific overtemperature shutdown Individual thermal cutoff per OUTx avoids full-array blanking during localized overheating
Schmitt-trigger inputs CLK, LE(ED1), OE(ED2), and SDI tolerate slow-rising signals and noise - improves system robustness

Applications

LED Video Billboard 7-Segment Display Module

Use Scenario: Outdoor full-color LED billboard with high-density pixel pitch requiring uniform brightness and fault resilience.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TLC5916INE4 acts as column driver sinking current from red/green/blue LED subpixels; serial interface enables compact controller-to-panel wiring.

Use Value: ±3% inter-channel current matching ensures consistent color point across thousands of pixels; open-load detection flags dead LEDs before visible artifacts appear.

Use Scenario: Industrial panel meter with multiplexed 7-segment numeric display operating in wide temperature range.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TLC5916INE4 drives segment cathodes in time-multiplexed fashion; OE(ED2) blanking synchronizes with digit scanning.

Use Value: 30-MHz clock supports >1 kHz multiplexing rate to eliminate flicker; thermal shutdown protects against sustained overdrive in enclosed enclosures.

Gaming Machine UI White Goods Status Panel

Use Scenario: Slot machine front panel with animated LED indicators, buttons, and reels requiring dynamic intensity control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TLC5916INE4 provides per-segment current control for RGB LEDs; global gain adjusts brightness dynamically based on ambient light.

Use Value: 256-step gain allows real-time dimming without PWM artifacts; Schmitt-trigger inputs reject EMI from coin mechanisms and motors.

Use Scenario: Refrigerator or washing machine control panel with LED status indicators subject to condensation and thermal cycling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TLC5916INE4 drives indicator LEDs directly from microcontroller GPIO; PDIP package withstands reflow and mechanical stress.

Use Value: Open-load detection identifies corroded or broken LED connections; ±6% inter-IC accuracy ensures consistent indicator luminance across production batches.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar LED sink driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLC5916IDR Same functionality and electrical specs; SOIC-16 surface-mount package instead of PDIP-16 Requires PCB redesign for SMT assembly; better thermal performance in dense layouts Select for automated manufacturing or space-constrained boards where through-hole is impractical
TLC59282DBQR 16-channel version with identical architecture, same REXT programming, and added short-circuit detection Supports higher channel density per IC; includes short-to-VLED fault detection missing in TLC5916INE4 Select when expanding channel count or requiring full fault coverage including short-circuit conditions

Compared with TLC5916INE4, the TLC5916IDR offers identical drive capability in a smaller SOIC package ideal for modern SMT lines, while the TLC59282DBQR doubles channel count and adds short-circuit detection - making it suitable for next-generation LED systems demanding higher integration and broader fault coverage.

Availability

TLC5916INE4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LED display systems, industrial HMI panels, and gaming machine lighting requiring stable component supply, long-term manufacturability, and through-hole assembly compatibility.

Supply support for TLC5916INE4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies with over 50 years of innovation in industrial and automotive electronics.

The TLC591x product line was engineered specifically for LED display and signage applications requiring precise, scalable, and fault-aware constant-current drive - balancing simplicity, reliability, and configurability in cost-sensitive volume markets.

FAQ

What is the maximum output voltage rating for the TLC5916INE4?

The TLC5916INE4 supports up to 20 V at its OUT0–OUT7 pins. This allows direct driving of LED strings with combined forward voltages up to 20 V - sufficient for 5–6 white LEDs in series or high-VF specialty LEDs. Exceeding this voltage risks permanent damage to the output transistors, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table of the SLVS695D datasheet.

Does the TLC5916INE4 support short-circuit detection like the TLC5917?

No, the TLC5916INE4 does not support short-to-VLED detection. Per the Device Comparison Table in the SLVS695D datasheet, only the TLC5917 includes short-load detection; the TLC5916INE4 implements open-load and overtemperature detection only. This distinction is hardware-defined and cannot be enabled via configuration.

How is output current programmed on the TLC5916INE4?

Output current on the TLC5916INE4 is set using a single external resistor (REXT) connected between Pin 15 (R-EXT) and GND. The nominal current per channel equals 12.5 V / REXT, yielding 3–120 mA for REXT values from ~104 kΩ down to ~104 Ω. A 256-step global gain register further scales this base current in firmware.

Can multiple TLC5916INE4 ICs be cascaded, and what is the maximum clock frequency?

Yes, TLC5916INE4 ICs support daisy-chain configuration via SDI-to-SDO interconnection. The maximum guaranteed clock frequency is 30 MHz under cascade operation, as confirmed in Section 7.7 and 7.8 of the SLVS695D datasheet. Signal integrity at this rate requires controlled trace length and proper termination in high-density layouts.

What package type is used for the TLC5916INE4, and is it RoHS-compliant?

The TLC5916INE4 uses a 16-pin plastic dual in-line package (PDIP) with body dimensions 19.30 mm × 6.35 mm. It is RoHS-compliant and lead-free, meeting TI's standard environmental specifications per the SLVS695D datasheet orderable addendum and TI's official product folder.

TLC5916INE4 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Linear
Topology:
Shift Register
Internal Switch(s):
Yes
Number of Outputs:
8
Voltage - Supply (Min):
3V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output:
20V
Current - Output / Channel:
120mA
Frequency:
30MHz
Dimming:
-
Applications:
Signage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
16-PDIP

TLC5916INE4 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TLC5916INE4 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLC5916INE4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TLC5916INE4 reliable?

The price and inventory of TLC5916INE4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLC5916INE4 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TLC5916INE4?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLC5916INE4 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TLC5916INE4?

TLC5916INE4 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TLC5916INE4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLC5916INE4?

For technical support, including TLC5916INE4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLC5916INE4 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TLC5916INE4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLC5916INE4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLC5916INE4 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLC5916INE4?

All TLC5916INE4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLC5916INE4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLC5916INE4 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLC5916INE4:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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