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Texas Instruments TLC5928RGER

Part No.:
TLC5928RGER
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
24-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixTLC5928RGER.pdf
Description:
IC LED DRIVER LINEAR 35MA 24VQFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:21,388

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Product details

Overview

TLC5928RGER from Texas Instruments is a 16-channel constant-current LED sink driver with integrated LED open detection (LOD) and pre-thermal warning (PTW). It delivers up to 35 mA per channel, supports 35-MHz serial data transfer, operates from 3.0 V to 5.5 V VCC, and features 20-ns BLANK pulse width - enabling high-refresh-rate LED video displays and message boards.

For engineers reviewing the TLC5928RGER datasheet, TLC5928RGER pinout, TLC5928RGER application, or TLC5928RGER equivalent, key selection considerations include its QFN-24 package thermal performance, 16-bit serial interface timing (SIN/SCLK/LAT/BLANK), LOD error readback via SOUT, and IREF-resistor-set current accuracy of ±1% channel-to-channel.

Technical Context

The TLC5928RGER implements a 16-bit serial shift register followed by a parallel latch for on/off control of all 16 constant-current sinks. Its LOD circuit monitors each OUTn voltage during active sinking (VOUTn ≤ 0.30 V triggers detection), while PTW activates at junction temperature ≥ +138 °C (typ).

It uses a single external resistor (RIREF) between IREF and GND to set uniform sink current across all channels (2–35 mA range), with line regulation ±0.5%/V and load regulation ±1%/V. All outputs switch synchronously with <8 ns on-time error under 20-ns BLANK control.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCC Range 3.0 V to 5.5 V - compatible with standard 3.3 V and 5 V logic and power rails
Output Current Up to 35 mA per channel - sufficient for driving medium-brightness LEDs without external amplification
Channel Count 16 independent constant-current sinks - supports full-color RGB modules or segmented signage
Data Rate 35 MHz SCLK - enables >1 kHz refresh for 16-channel PWM with minimal serial overhead
LOD Threshold 0.30 V (typ) - detects open or GND-shorted LEDs while maintaining margin against forward-voltage variation
BLANK Pulse Width 20 ns minimum - ensures precise, jitter-free blanking for high-speed multiplexed displays
Thermal Warning +138 °C junction threshold (typ) - provides early overtemperature indication before thermal shutdown

Pinout & Package

Package: QFN-24 (RGE), 4 mm × 4 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, exposed thermal pad (not internally connected to GND; must be soldered to PCB ground plane).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
SIN Serial data input Latches LSB-first 16-bit on/off data into shift register on SCLK rising edge
SCLK Serial clock input Drives synchronous 16-bit shift; Schmitt-triggered for noise immunity
LAT Latch control input Transfers shift register contents to output latch; also loads LOD/PTW status into shift register
BLANK Global output enable Forces all 16 outputs OFF when high; rising edge latches LOD/PTW status into SID register
IREF Current reference terminal Connects to external resistor to GND; sets all 16 channel currents with ±1% matching
SOUT Serial data output Shifts out 16-bit LOD/PTW status (MSB first) on SCLK rising edges after BLANK/LAT sequence
OUT0–OUT15 Constant-current sink outputs Each independently controlled; rated for 17 V max output voltage and 40 mA absolute max
VCC / GND Power supply terminals VCC powers logic and output drivers; GND reference for IREF, inputs, and thermal pad

Key Features

Feature Design Value
LED Open Detection (LOD) Per-channel voltage monitoring during ON state; reports open/short-to-GND faults via SOUT readback
Pre-Thermal Warning (PTW) Junction temperature monitoring with +138 °C threshold; asserts all SID bits high for immediate system-level alert
Low On-Time Error ±8 ns maximum deviation - ensures uniform brightness in time-multiplexed LED arrays
High-Speed Switching 10 ns typical rise/fall time on OUTn - minimizes switching loss and EMI in high-frequency PWM
CMOS Logic Compatibility VIH = 0.7×VCC, VIL = 0.3×VCC - interoperable with 3.3 V and 5 V microcontrollers without level shifting

Applications

LED Video Displays Message Boards

Use Scenario: High-resolution outdoor LED panels requiring synchronized 16-channel PWM dimming and fault monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current sink driver with serial daisy-chain capability and real-time LOD reporting for pixel-level reliability.

Use Value: Enables >1 kHz frame rates with <8 ns channel timing skew and automatic open-LED identification without added sensing circuitry.

Use Scenario: Modular alphanumeric signage using cascaded LED modules with remote diagnostics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serial-controlled 16-output driver with BLANK-synchronized status readback for centralized fault logging.

Use Value: Reduces wiring complexity via daisy-chained SIN/SOUT and eliminates manual LED continuity checks through automated LOD detection.

Illumination Systems Industrial Control Panels

Use Scenario: Architectural lighting strips with uniform color mixing and thermal derating feedback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision current source with PTW flag for dynamic brightness reduction before thermal throttling.

Use Value: Maintains consistent lumen output across temperature gradients and prevents LED degradation via proactive thermal management.

Use Scenario: Operator interface panels with status indicators requiring long-term reliability and failure traceability.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fault-aware LED driver that reports open-circuit conditions to host MCU via SOUT during routine BLANK cycles.

Use Value: Eliminates field service visits for dead-indicator troubleshooting by enabling remote diagnostic readout of all 16 channels.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar constant-current LED driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLC5940RHBR 16-channel, but includes built-in grayscale PWM (12-bit), no LOD/PTW, requires external VREF Better suited for high-fidelity grayscale display where per-channel intensity control outweighs fault detection Select when precise PWM dimming is prioritized over open-LED diagnostics and thermal monitoring
MAX7219CWG+ 8-digit/64-LED scan driver with SPI interface, internal clock, no IREF-based current setting Optimized for 7-segment/matrix displays with integrated decode; lacks per-output voltage tolerance and LOD Choose for compact numeric/alphanumeric displays where serial simplicity and onboard oscillator reduce BOM count

Compared with TLC5928RGER, TLC5940RHBR offers superior grayscale resolution but omits fault detection, while MAX7219CWG+ simplifies system integration for digit-based UIs but sacrifices per-channel current programmability and open-LED visibility.

Availability

TLC5928RGER is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LED video displays, message boards, and industrial illumination systems requiring stable component supply, extended temperature operation (–40°C to +85°C), and robust fault diagnostics.

Supply support for TLC5928RGER includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and high-reliability ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer applications.

The TLC5928 product line was designed specifically for high-channel-count LED driving in demanding visual applications, emphasizing timing precision, thermal awareness, and system-level fault observability - not just current regulation.

FAQ

What is the maximum LED supply voltage supported by the TLC5928RGER?

The TLC5928RGER supports up to 17 V on its OUT0–OUT15 pins, allowing direct connection to common LED strings powered from 12 V or 15 V rails without external voltage translation. This rating holds across the full operating temperature range (–40°C to +85°C) and is validated per absolute maximum specifications in the SBVS120E datasheet.

How does the TLC5928RGER implement LED open detection?

The TLC5928RGER monitors the voltage at each OUTn pin while the corresponding channel is actively sinking current. If VOUTn drops to ≤0.30 V (typ), the LED open detection (LOD) circuit flags that channel in the Status Information Data (SID) register. This status is latched on the rising edge of BLANK and shifted out via SOUT for host MCU readback - enabling per-LED fault isolation without additional sensors.

Can the TLC5928RGER be daisy-chained with other TLC5928 devices?

Yes, the TLC5928RGER supports seamless daisy-chaining: connect SOUT of one device to SIN of the next, share SCLK, LAT, and BLANK lines, and use a single IREF resistor per device. The 16-bit serial interface allows cascading multiple TLC5928RGER units to drive 32, 48, or more LEDs with one microcontroller port - confirmed in TI's SBVS120E typical application circuit.

What is the role of the IREF pin on the TLC5928RGER?

The IREF pin on the TLC5928RGER connects to an external resistor (RIREF) tied to GND, establishing the reference for all 16 constant-current sinks. With a typical internal reference voltage of 1.20 V, RIREF values from 1.44 kΩ (35 mA) to 25.2 kΩ (2 mA) set the per-channel current. Channel-to-channel matching remains within ±1%, ensuring uniform LED brightness across the array.

Does the TLC5928RGER require external components for thermal management?

The TLC5928RGER QFN-24 (RGE) package includes an exposed thermal pad that must be soldered to a PCB copper area connected to GND. No external heatsink is required for typical operation at ≤35 mA/channel and ambient ≤+70°C, but TI specifies 24.8 mW/°C thermal resistance - meaning board-level copper area and layer count directly impact safe power dissipation and junction temperature rise.

TLC5928RGER Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
24-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Linear
Topology:
Shift Register
Internal Switch(s):
Yes
Number of Outputs:
16
Voltage - Supply (Min):
3V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output:
17V
Current - Output / Channel:
35mA
Frequency:
35MHz
Dimming:
-
Applications:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
24-VQFN (4x4)

TLC5928RGER FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TLC5928RGER through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLC5928RGER on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TLC5928RGER reliable?

The price and inventory of TLC5928RGER are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLC5928RGER is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TLC5928RGER?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLC5928RGER transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TLC5928RGER?

TLC5928RGER orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TLC5928RGER order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLC5928RGER?

For technical support, including TLC5928RGER datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLC5928RGER requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TLC5928RGER is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLC5928RGER products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLC5928RGER meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLC5928RGER?

All TLC5928RGER units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLC5928RGER, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLC5928RGER part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLC5928RGER:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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