Texas Instruments TLC5930PWP
- Part No.:
- TLC5930PWP
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- LED Drivers
- Package:
- 24-PowerTSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
TLC5930PWP.pdf
- Description:
- IC LED DRVR LINEAR 40MA 24HTSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
TLC5930PWP from Texas Instruments is a 12-channel constant-current LED sink driver with 1024-step PWM grayscale control, 0.2–40 mA per channel adjustable via external IREF resistor, and DS-Link serial interface supporting up to 20 Mbps data rate in 24-pin HTSSOP (PWP) package. It enables high-fidelity full-color LED display systems requiring precise per-pixel brightness and color tone correction.
For engineers reviewing the TLC5930PWP datasheet, TLC5930PWP pinout, TLC5930PWP application, or TLC5930PWP equivalent, key selection considerations include its 10-bit grayscale resolution, triple-stage brightness adjustment (plane/frequency/dot), OVM fault detection, thermal error flag (TEF), and cascade-compatible DS-Link packet protocol for multi-device LED panel control.
Technical Context
The TLC5930PWP implements a 12-bit constant-current sink architecture with internal 1024-step PWM counter synchronized to GCLK (up to 25 MHz). Its DS-Link interface uses dual-wire packetized communication (DTIN/STIN → DTOUT/STOUT) with 2-bit pipeline delay and automatic ID handling for daisy-chained configurations.
It supports three independent brightness control layers: plane-level current scaling (64 steps), global frequency division (16 steps), and per-output dot correction (256 steps). Integrated features include OVM (open-LED detection), LED leakage detection (LKD), thermal error flag (TEF), and dual-source gray-scale clock (DSG) allowing switchable internal/external GCLK sourcing.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Channels | 12 constant-current sink outputs (OUT0–OUT11) for RGBx4 or monochrome LED arrays |
| Grayscale Resolution | 1024 steps (10-bit PWM) per channel, enabling smooth intensity gradation without visible stepping |
| Current Range | 0.2 mA to 40 mA per output, set precisely by external IREF resistor (168× IIREF) |
| DS-Link Data Rate | Up to 20 Mbps - supports high-speed cascaded updates for large LED panels with minimal latency |
| GCLK Frequency | Max 25 MHz - determines PWM update speed and maximum refresh rate for flicker-free displays |
| Supply Voltage | 3.0 V to 3.6 V - LVTTL-compatible interface simplifies integration with 3.3-V microcontrollers and FPGAs |
| Operating Temp | –20°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial and outdoor LED signage environments |
Pinout & Package
24-pin PowerPAD™ HTSSOP (PWP) package with exposed thermal pad for enhanced power dissipation (3.7 W rating at 25°C, derated 41 mW/°C above).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| OUT0–OUT11 | Constant-current sink outputs | Drive LEDs directly; each supports 0.2–40 mA with ±4% channel-to-channel matching |
| IREF | Reference current input/output | Connect external resistor to GND to set all output currents (IOUT = 168 × IIREF) |
| GCLK | Gray-scale clock input | Synchronizes 10-bit PWM counter; supports internal generation or external 25-MHz source via DSG mode |
| DTIN / STIN | DS-Link data/strobe inputs | Differential-like serial interface; enables daisy-chain configuration without additional controllers |
| DTOUT / STOUT | DS-Link data/strobe outputs | Forward buffered input signals to next device with 2-bit pipeline delay for deterministic timing |
| XRST | Hardware reset input | Active-low asynchronous reset (internally pulled up); initializes registers and clears fault flags |
| VCC / GND | Power supply terminals | Four GND pins (pins 4,8,12,21) and dedicated AGND/DGND/LGND routing reduce noise coupling |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Triple-stage brightness control | Simultaneous plane-level (64-step), frequency-division (16-step), and per-output dot correction (256-step) for calibrated uniformity across large LED arrays |
| OVM open-LED detection | Monitors output voltage during OFF state to detect open-circuit failures and report via OVM flag-critical for reliability in outdoor signage |
| Thermal Error Flag (TEF) | Asserts when junction temperature exceeds 150°C–170°C, enabling system-level thermal shutdown before damage occurs |
| Color tone correction | Adjusts relative current on RGB sub-pixels (OUT0–OUT2, etc.) to compensate for wavelength drift and maintain white-point accuracy |
| HSYNC packet synchronization | Uses dedicated HSYNC packet to latch grayscale data and coordinate simultaneous LED turn-on across cascaded devices |
| Active wire-check (AWC) | Verifies DS-Link communication integrity between controller and first device-prevents silent data corruption in long chains |
Applications
| Outdoor LED Signage | Stage Lighting Control |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: High-brightness RGB LED modules in highway message signs operating under wide temperature swings and UV exposure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current sink driver managing 12 parallel LED strings per chip; synchronizes grayscale updates across hundreds of TLC5930PWP units via DS-Link cascade. Use Value: Dot correction compensates for LED binning variance; OVM detects failed LEDs before visibility loss; TEF prevents thermal runaway in sealed enclosures. |
Use Scenario: Programmable RGBW LED fixtures in theatrical rigging where flicker-free dimming and color consistency are mandatory. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Grayscale timing engine using internal 25-MHz GCLK; leverages plane brightness + frequency division for smooth 0.1%–100% dimming curves. Use Value: 1024-step PWM eliminates contouring artifacts; color tone correction maintains CCT stability across intensity levels; LKD detects reverse-leakage degradation. |
| Industrial HMI Panels | Architectural LED Strips |
|
Use Scenario: Operator interface panels in factory automation with IP65-rated LED indicators requiring long-term luminance stability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Embedded LED driver interfacing directly to ARM Cortex-M MCU over 3.3-V LVTTL; uses XRST for cold-start initialization. Use Value: IREF-based current setting ensures repeatable brightness across production batches; built-in fault flags simplify diagnostic firmware. |
Use Scenario: Addressable linear LED strips for building façade lighting, deployed in lengths exceeding 10 meters with distributed drive points. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Cascaded node in DS-Link chain; receives grayscale packets from master controller and drives local 12-LED segments. Use Value: 20-Mbps DS-Link minimizes update latency across 50+ nodes; thermal derating support enables continuous operation at ambient 70°C. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar constant-current LED driver applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TLC5940PWP | 16-channel, 12-bit grayscale (4096 steps), no OVM or color tone correction; requires external VREF | Lacks integrated open-LED detection and per-pixel color tuning-less suitable for mission-critical signage | Choose when higher grayscale depth is prioritized over fault diagnostics and color fidelity |
| IS31FL3728-QFLS4-TR | 18-channel, I²C interface, auto-breathing, lower max current (28 mA), no DS-Link cascade | Designed for compact consumer lighting; lacks DS-Link scalability and industrial-grade fault reporting | Prefer for space-constrained designs with MCU I²C availability and no need for multi-hundred-node chaining |
Compared with TLC5940PWP and IS31FL3728-QFLS4-TR, the TLC5930PWP uniquely balances industrial robustness (OVM, TEF, LKD), scalable daisy-chaining (DS-Link), and per-pixel calibration (dot + color tone correction)-making it optimal for large-format, safety-aware LED systems where reliability and visual fidelity are non-negotiable.
Availability
TLC5930PWP is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for outdoor LED signage, stage lighting control, industrial HMI panels, and architectural LED strip systems requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for TLC5930PWP includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management ICs, with decades of expertise in precision analog front-ends and high-reliability interface solutions.
The TLC5930PWP belongs to TI's LED driver product line engineered specifically for high-fidelity, fault-resilient LED display systems-emphasizing grayscale accuracy, thermal robustness, and scalable serial control for commercial and industrial signage.
FAQ
How does the TLC5930PWP achieve 1024-step grayscale control?
The TLC5930PWP uses an internal 10-bit PWM counter synchronized to the GCLK signal. Each output channel compares its 10-bit grayscale data value against this counter; when the count matches, the constant-current sink turns off. This generates precise duty cycles from 0/1024 to 1024/1024, enabling smooth intensity transitions. The TLC5930PWP supports both external GCLK (up to 25 MHz) and internally generated clock modes via the DSG function.
What is the role of the IREF pin on the TLC5930PWP?
The IREF pin on the TLC5930PWP sets the full-scale output current for all 12 channels. Connecting an external resistor between IREF and GND establishes a reference current (IIREF); the TLC5930PWP then delivers 168× that current to each OUTn pin (e.g., 5.1 kΩ yields ~40 mA). This single-resistor calibration ensures matched output currents across channels and simplifies BOM management in the TLC5930PWP design.
Can multiple TLC5930PWP devices be connected in series, and how does data propagation work?
Yes-the TLC5930PWP supports daisy-chained DS-Link topology using DTIN/STIN inputs and DTOUT/STOUT outputs. Data propagates with a fixed 2-bit pipeline delay: the output reflects input data two bit-times later. For N cascaded devices, the controller must send N×2 dummy bits after the final packet to ensure all devices complete latching. This deterministic timing enables synchronized grayscale updates across large LED arrays using the TLC5930PWP.
What fault detection features does the TLC5930PWP provide?
The TLC5930PWP integrates five hardware-monitored fault flags: OVM (open-LED detection), LKD (LED reverse leakage), TEF (thermal error at 150–170°C), GEF (gray-scale clock error), and HEF (HSYNC error). These are reported via dedicated pins or readable registers. For example, OVM monitors OUTn voltage during OFF periods to detect open circuits-critical for maintaining uptime in outdoor signage using the TLC5930PWP.
How does the TLC5930PWP handle brightness uniformity across LEDs with manufacturing variations?
The TLC5930PWP provides two calibration layers for brightness uniformity: dot correction (256-step per-output current scaling) and color tone correction (per-RGB sub-pixel current tuning). Dot correction compensates for LED forward-voltage and efficiency variances; color tone correction adjusts relative currents on OUT0–OUT2 (R), OUT3–OUT5 (G), etc., to correct chromaticity shifts. Both are programmed via dedicated DS-Link packets-enabling factory or field calibration of the TLC5930PWP in deployed systems.
TLC5930PWP Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 24-PowerTSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Linear
- Topology:
- Shift Register
- Internal Switch(s):
- Yes
- Number of Outputs:
- 12
- Voltage - Supply (Min):
- 3V
- Voltage - Supply (Max):
- 3.6V
- Voltage - Output:
- 17V
- Current - Output / Channel:
- 40mA
- Frequency:
- 25MHz
- Dimming:
- -
- Applications:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -20°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 24-HTSSOP
TLC5930PWP FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TLC5930PWP through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLC5930PWP on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TLC5930PWP reliable?
The price and inventory of TLC5930PWP are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLC5930PWP is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TLC5930PWP?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLC5930PWP transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TLC5930PWP?
TLC5930PWP orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TLC5930PWP order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLC5930PWP?
For technical support, including TLC5930PWP datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLC5930PWP requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TLC5930PWP is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TLC5930PWP products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLC5930PWP meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLC5930PWP?
All TLC5930PWP units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLC5930PWP, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TLC5930PWP part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TLC5930PWP:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
TLC5930PWP Tags

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