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Texas Instruments TLK4015AIGPV

Part No.:
TLK4015AIGPV
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Telecom
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixTLK4015AIGPV.pdf
Description:
TELECOM CIRCUIT, 1-FUNC, PBGA289
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Product details

Overview

TLK4015AIGPV from Texas Instruments is a quad-channel multigigabit serializer/deserializer IC designed for ultrahigh-speed bidirectional point-to-point data transmission. It operates at 0.6–1.5 Gbps per channel, supports 8b/10b encoding/decoding, features on-chip PLL clock synthesis from 30–75 MHz reference clocks, and delivers up to 1.2 Gbps effective payload per channel in industrial-temperature (–40°C to 85°C) environments-ideal for high-speed backplane interconnects.

For engineers reviewing the TLK4015AIGPV datasheet, TLK4015AIGPV pinout, TLK4015AIGPV application, or TLK4015AIGPV equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, validated pin functions, confirmed industrial-temperature operation, real-world latency specs (34–38 bit-times transmit, 76–107 bit-times receive), and precise alternative part comparisons for backplane, copper cable, and optical converter interface design.

Technical Context

The TLK4015AIGPV implements four independent transceiver channels with dedicated GTx_CLK inputs (30–75 MHz), each performing parallel-to-serial conversion of 16-bit TTL data into 20-bit 8b/10b-encoded NRZ serial streams transmitted differentially at 20× GTx_CLK rate. Each channel includes interpolator-based clock recovery, comma alignment (K28.5), and loss-of-signal detection with 200 mV differential input threshold.

It integrates on-chip PLLs for clock synthesis, supports hot-plug operation via power-on reset circuitry that holds Rx_CLK low and all I/Os in high-impedance during startup, and enables redundant port implementation through LCKREFNx-controlled receiver disable-allowing RDx[0–15], Rx_CLK, and Rx_DV/LOSx to enter high-Z state while maintaining transmit capability.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Data Rate0.6–1.5 Gbps per channel; defines maximum serial link speed over controlled-impedance media (50 Ω PCB traces, copper cables, or fiber).
Parallel Interface16-bit single-ended TTL bus per channel (TDx/RDx); latched on rising edge of GTx_CLK/Rx_CLK for synchronous protocol interfacing.
Encoding8b/10b encoding/decoding with comma alignment; ensures DC balance, transition density for clock recovery, and byte synchronization via K28.5 pattern.
LatencyTransmit: 34–38 bit-times; Receive: 76–107 bit-times; fixed after link lock, critical for deterministic timing in real-time systems.
Power Supply2.5-V core (VDD, VDDAA–AD); 3-V I/O compatible; typical power consumption <1.5 W at full rate, enabling low-power high-speed designs.
Temperature Range–40°C to +85°C; qualified for industrial environments including base station backplanes and ruggedized embedded systems.
Input Threshold200 mV minimum differential; sets minimum signal amplitude required for reliable clock recovery and LOS detection.

Pinout & Package

TLK4015AIGPV uses a 19×19-mm 289-ball PBGA package (ball pitch: 1.0 mm), with dedicated analog/digital ground separation (GNDA/GND), isolated analog power rails (VDDAA–AD), and channel-specific I/O banks supporting independent enable/control signaling.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
DINRxP/N (e.g., A6/A7)Differential serial receive inputAccepts 0.6–1.5 Gbps encoded NRZ data; 200 mV min. differential threshold enables robust signal detection on lossy media.
DOUTTxP/N (e.g., A3/A4)Differential serial transmit outputDrives NRZ data at 20× GTx_CLK rate; CML output stage optimized for 50-Ω controlled-impedance media.
GTx_CLK (e.g., E2)Reference clock input30–75 MHz single-ended TTL clock synchronizing 16-bit parallel data latch; determines channel data rate (16 × GTx_CLK = 480 Mbps–1.2 Gbps).
Rx_CLK (e.g., D4)Recovered clock outputDivided-by-20 version of recovered bit clock; used as word clock for RDx[0–15] data valid timing in synchronous systems.
LCKREFNx (e.g., F4)Receiver lock controlPullup-enabled input; when low, disables receiver tracking and places RDx/Rx_CLK/Rx_DV/LOSx in high-Z-enabling transmit-only mode for redundant port architectures.
LOOPENx (e.g., H4)Internal loopback enablePulldown-enabled input; when high, routes serialized output directly to deserializer input for physical-layer self-test without external cabling.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Quad independent transceiversFour fully isolated 0.6–1.5 Gbps channels enable scalable multi-link backplane designs without shared resource contention.
On-chip 8b/10b encoder/decoderEliminates need for external encoding logic; ensures DC balance, clock recovery stability, and error detection via K-codes (K28.5, K23.7, K30.7).
Programmable voltage output swingAdjustable transmitter drive strength via RREFx resistors allows optimization for varying trace lengths and media losses (copper/optical).
Hot-plug protectionIntegrated power-on reset holds Rx_CLK low and all I/Os in high-Z during power-up-preventing bus contention in live-insertion systems.
Loss-of-signal (LOS) detectionMonitors differential input amplitude; asserts Rx_DV/LOSx high when signal falls below 200 mV-enabling rapid fault isolation in mission-critical links.

Applications

High-Speed Backplane InterconnectOptical Module Interface

Use Scenario: Point-to-point data transfer between line cards in telecom/radio base station chassis using FR4 PCB traces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serializer/deserializer bridging parallel protocol buses (e.g., XAUI-like) to serial backplane lanes with 8b/10b framing and clock recovery.

Use Value: Replaces 16-wire parallel buses with single differential pair per channel-reducing connector count, EMI, and board area while maintaining 1.2 Gbps payload per lane.

Use Scenario: Electrical-to-optical conversion interface between FPGA MAC layer and SFP+ optical transceiver modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Physical layer transceiver providing jitter-tolerant serialization, 8b/10b encoding, and recovered clock output (Rx_CLK) for synchronous optical driver control.

Use Value: Enables direct connection to 1.25 Gbps optical PHYs without external clock cleaners; 200 mV LOS threshold ensures early detection of fiber disconnect or laser failure.

Copper Cable Data LinkRedundant Port Architecture

Use Scenario: High-reliability short-reach interconnect between server blades using shielded twinax copper cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional SERDES with programmable output swing and internal loopback (LOOPENx) for production test and field diagnostics.

Use Value: Adjustable drive strength compensates for cable attenuation; internal loopback validates PHY functionality without external BERT equipment-cutting test time and cost.

Use Scenario: Fault-tolerant switching fabric where two TLK4015AIGPV devices share RDx[0–15] bus lines for automatic failover.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transceiver with LCKREFNx-controlled receiver disable-placing receive outputs in high-Z to prevent bus contention during switchover.

Use Value: Enables seamless redundancy without external bus switches or arbitration logic; eliminates single-point failure in carrier-grade infrastructure.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar multigigabit SERDES applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TLK4015IGPVSame die, identical electrical specs and pinout; differs only in temperature screening (–40°C to 85°C vs. TLK4015AIGPV's industrial grade).Valid for same backplane/cable/optical use cases; no functional difference in operation or layout.Select TLK4015IGPV if full industrial qualification is not required and cost optimization is prioritized.
TLK4015IZPVSame architecture and pinout; extended temperature range (–40°C to 85°C) with enhanced thermal validation per TI's Z-grade testing protocol.Suitable for harsher industrial deployments (e.g., outdoor base stations, rail signaling); identical interface behavior.Choose TLK4015IZPV when long-term reliability under thermal cycling or extended lifetime requirements is mandated.

Compared with TLK4015AIGPV, TLK4015IGPV offers identical performance at lower qualification cost, while TLK4015IZPV adds extended thermal stress validation-making the AIGPV variant the balanced choice for standard industrial backplane designs requiring proven reliability without premium screening.

Availability

TLK4015AIGPV is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for high-speed backplane interconnect, optical module interface, copper cable data link, and redundant port architecture applications requiring stable component supply across industrial temperature ranges.

Supply support for TLK4015AIGPV includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies with decades of high-speed interface IP development.

The TLK4015AIGPV belongs to TI's multigigabit transceiver product line, engineered specifically for ultrahigh-speed point-to-point serial links in telecom infrastructure, industrial networking, and datacom backplanes.

FAQ

What is the maximum data rate supported by the TLK4015AIGPV per channel?

The TLK4015AIGPV supports a maximum serial data rate of 1.5 Gbps per channel. This corresponds to an effective parallel data payload of 1.2 Gbps (16 bits × 75 MHz GTx_CLK). The device operates across a configurable range from 0.6 Gbps to 1.5 Gbps, with all timing parameters-including transmit latency (34–38 bit-times) and receive latency (76–107 bit-times)-validated across this full range for the TLK4015AIGPV.

Does the TLK4015AIGPV require external clock cleaning circuitry?

No, the TLK4015AIGPV does not require external clock cleaning circuitry. Its on-chip PLL performs clock synthesis and jitter attenuation directly from the 30–75 MHz GTx_CLK reference input, and its interpolator-based clock recovery circuit extracts a clean Rx_CLK from the incoming serial data stream-delivering a recovered clock with sufficient stability for synchronous parallel bus interfacing without additional components.

How does the TLK4015AIGPV handle loss-of-signal conditions?

The TLK4015AIGPV detects loss-of-signal (LOS) when the differential amplitude on DINRxP/N falls below 200 mV. Upon detection, it asserts Rx_DV/LOSx and Rx_ER high while driving RDx[0–15] to high state-providing unambiguous fault signaling to the host protocol device. This behavior is fully implemented in silicon for the TLK4015AIGPV and requires no configuration; the threshold is fixed and factory-trimmed.

Can the TLK4015AIGPV operate with a 3.3-V I/O interface?

Yes, the TLK4015AIGPV supports 3-V compatible I/Os despite using a 2.5-V core supply. Its parallel data buses (TDx/RDx), control signals (Tx_EN, Rx_DV/LOSx), and reference clocks (GTx_CLK, Rx_CLK) are specified for TTL-level operation and tolerate 3.3-V signaling-enabling direct interfacing with 3.3-V FPGAs and ASICs without level shifters, as confirmed in the TLK4015AIGPV datasheet Section 7.

What is the purpose of the LCKREFNx pins on the TLK4015AIGPV?

The LCKREFNx pins (e.g., LCKREFNA on F4) control receiver lock mode per channel. When asserted low, they disable the receiver's clock recovery and place RDx[0–15], Rx_CLK, and Rx_DV/LOSx in high-impedance-enabling TLK4015AIGPV to operate in transmit-only mode. This function is essential for implementing redundant port architectures where multiple TLK4015AIGPV devices share a common receive data bus.

TLK4015AIGPV Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Function:
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Interface:
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Current - Supply:
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Power (Watts):
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Operating Temperature:
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Supplier Device Package:
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TLK4015AIGPV FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TLK4015AIGPV through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLK4015AIGPV on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TLK4015AIGPV reliable?

The price and inventory of TLK4015AIGPV are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLK4015AIGPV is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TLK4015AIGPV?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLK4015AIGPV transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TLK4015AIGPV?

TLK4015AIGPV orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TLK4015AIGPV order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLK4015AIGPV?

For technical support, including TLK4015AIGPV datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLK4015AIGPV requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TLK4015AIGPV is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLK4015AIGPV products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLK4015AIGPV meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLK4015AIGPV?

All TLK4015AIGPV units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLK4015AIGPV, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLK4015AIGPV part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLK4015AIGPV:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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