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Texas Instruments TLV1704AQPWRQ1

Part No.:
TLV1704AQPWRQ1
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Comparators
Package:
14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixTLV1704AQPWRQ1.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 4 GEN PUR 14TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,526

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Product details

Overview

TLV1704AQPWRQ1 from Texas Instruments is a quad-channel automotive-grade microPower comparator with rail-to-rail inputs, 55 µA per channel quiescent current, 560 ns low propagation delay (low-to-high), and open-collector outputs capable of sinking up to 20 mA while operating from 2.2 V to 36 V. It is used in overvoltage/undervoltage detection circuits within automotive body control modules requiring AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification.

For engineers reviewing the TLV1704AQPWRQ1 datasheet, TLV1704AQPWRQ1 pinout, TLV1704AQPWRQ1 application, or TLV1704AQPWRQ1 equivalent, key selection criteria include input offset voltage (±3.5 mV typ), temperature range (–40°C to +125°C), ESD robustness (HBM ±1000 V), TSSOP-14 package compatibility, and open-collector output flexibility for wired-OR configurations.

Technical Context

The TLV1704AQPWRQ1 implements a rail-to-rail input stage that prevents phase inversion when inputs exceed supply rails, enabling reliable operation in high-side sensing and wide common-mode applications. Its open-collector output supports pull-up to any voltage up to 36 V above the negative supply-decoupled from the device's own supply voltage.

Each of the four comparators operates independently with matched switching characteristics: typical propagation delay is 560 ns (low-to-high) and 460 ns (high-to-low) at 100 mV input overdrive, with stable performance across –40°C to +125°C and supply voltages from 2.2 V to 36 V.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range2.2 V to 36 V - supports single-supply industrial and automotive systems without level-shifting.
Quiescent Current55 µA per channel - enables always-on monitoring in battery-powered automotive subsystems.
Propagation Delay560 ns (tpLH), 460 ns (tpHL) - ensures fast response in overcurrent and zero-crossing detection.
Input Offset Voltage±3.5 mV (typ), ±5.5 mV (max over temp) - enables accurate threshold detection in precision window comparators.
Input Common-Mode RangeRail-to-rail - allows direct sensing of signals near V+ or GND, critical for high-side voltage monitoring.
Output ConfigurationOpen-collector - permits flexible pull-up to external voltage rails (up to 36 V above V−), enabling wired-OR logic and mixed-voltage interfacing.
ESD Rating (HBM)±1000 V - meets AEC-Q100-002 for automotive environments with transient immunity.
Operating Temperature–40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood and powertrain applications per AEC-Q100 Grade 1.

Pinout & Package

TSSOP-14 (PW) package: 4.40 mm × 5.00 mm body, 0.65 mm pitch, surface-mount, moisture sensitivity level 2 (260°C peak reflow).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1IN+Noninverting input, channel 1Accepts reference or signal for first comparator; rail-to-rail compatible.
1IN−Inverting input, channel 1Accepts sensed voltage for comparison against 1IN+; no phase inversion beyond rails.
1OUTOpen-collector output, channel 1Sinks current only; requires external pull-up for logic HIGH; supports 36 V max pull-up voltage.
2IN+Noninverting input, channel 2Dedicated input for second independent comparator; electrically isolated from other channels.
2IN−Inverting input, channel 2Paired with 2IN+; shares same supply and thermal environment but no crosstalk in normal operation.
2OUTOpen-collector output, channel 2Independent output node; can be wired-OR'd with other open-collector outputs.
3IN+Noninverting input, channel 3Third comparator input; identical electrical specs to channels 1 and 2.
3IN−Inverting input, channel 3Supports differential or single-ended sensing; input bias current ≤15 nA (25°C).
3OUTOpen-collector output, channel 3Enables multi-threshold monitoring (e.g., triple-level fault detection) without additional ICs.
4IN+Noninverting input, channel 4Final comparator input; usable for system enable/disable or redundancy checking.
4IN−Inverting input, channel 4Allows independent threshold setting; offset voltage drift ≤20 µV/°C ensures stability over temperature.
4OUTOpen-collector output, channel 4Provides fourth independent decision node; sink capability ≥20 mA supports direct LED or small relay drive.
V+Positive supplyHighest potential supply rail; accepts 2.2 V to 36 V; bypass capacitor required at pin.
V−Negative supplyLowest potential supply rail; may be ground (single-supply) or negative voltage (dual-supply).

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualificationValidated for –40°C to +125°C ambient operation in automotive ECUs and ADAS sensors.
Rail-to-rail input stageEnables direct interface with battery-sensed voltages (e.g., 12 V or 48 V systems) without attenuation or clamping.
55 µA per channel quiescent currentReduces total system standby power in always-monitoring applications such as battery disconnect controllers.
Open-collector outputs with 36 V tolerancePermits pull-up to higher-voltage domains (e.g., 24 V or 36 V) while powered from lower supplies (e.g., 3.3 V or 5 V).
Low input offset voltage (±3.5 mV typ)Supports tight window detection (e.g., ±10 mV hysteresis) in safety-critical overvoltage protection circuits.
Stable propagation delay vs. temperatureVaries <15% across –40°C to +125°C, ensuring consistent timing in thermal-cycling environments.

Applications

Overvoltage DetectorWindow Comparator

Use Scenario: Monitoring 12 V battery rail in automotive infotainment head unit to trigger shutdown if voltage exceeds 15.5 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TLV1704AQPWRQ1 compares battery voltage against precision reference; one channel triggers at upper threshold.

Use Value: Prevents damage to downstream 5 V LDOs and microcontrollers during load-dump transients.

Use Scenario: Validating motor phase voltage stays within 200–220 VAC in EV onboard charger pre-charge circuit.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TLV1704AQPWRQ1 implements dual-threshold detection using two channels with shared reference and hysteresis resistors.

Use Value: Ensures safe pre-charge completion before main contactor closure, avoiding inrush current damage.

Overcurrent DetectorZero-Crossing Detector

Use Scenario: Sensing shunt voltage in 48 V mild-hybrid starter-generator control to disable PWM if current >250 A.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TLV1704AQPWRQ1 compares amplified shunt voltage against fixed threshold; fast 460 ns tpHL enables cycle-by-cycle limiting.

Use Value: Limits IGBT stress during fault conditions while maintaining functional safety ASIL-B compliance.

Use Scenario: Detecting AC line zero crossings in automotive HVAC inverter for synchronized PWM commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TLV1704AQPWRQ1 compares rectified AC signal against 0 V reference; rail-to-rail input handles near-ground transitions.

Use Value: Reduces EMI and torque ripple by enabling precise switching alignment with voltage zero points.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad comparator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TLV1704QPWRQ1Same pinout, identical electrical specs, but unspecified input offset voltage (no "A" grade binning).Not suitable where guaranteed ≤±3.5 mV offset is required for tight threshold accuracy.Select TLV1704AQPWRQ1 when production testing mandates known offset performance; use TLV1704QPWRQ1 for cost-sensitive non-critical monitoring.
LM2901QDRQ1Higher quiescent current (500 µA vs. 55 µA), slower propagation (1.3 µs), wider offset (±7 mV), but same TSSOP-14 package.Acceptable for non-battery-critical applications where speed and power are secondary to legacy design reuse.Choose LM2901QDRQ1 only if existing PCB layout must be retained and power budget allows 9× higher current draw.

Compared with TLV1704QPWRQ1, the TLV1704AQPWRQ1 guarantees tighter input offset for precision thresholds; compared with LM2901QDRQ1, it delivers 9× lower supply current and 2.3× faster response-critical for modern low-power automotive systems.

Availability

TLV1704AQPWRQ1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive battery management, EV charging control, and ADAS sensor monitoring requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for TLV1704AQPWRQ1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with leadership in automotive, industrial, and power management solutions.

The TLV170x-Q1 product line delivers ultra-low-power, high-voltage comparators designed specifically for automotive safety-critical monitoring-including overvoltage, undervoltage, and window detection in AEC-Q100 Grade 1 environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable supply voltage for TLV1704AQPWRQ1?

The absolute maximum supply voltage for TLV1704AQPWRQ1 is 40 V (or ±20 V), but the recommended operating range is 2.2 V to 36 V. Exceeding 40 V risks permanent damage per Absolute Maximum Ratings. Operation at 36 V is fully specified across –40°C to +125°C, with validated performance in propagation delay, offset voltage, and output sink capability. Always use a 0.1-µF ceramic bypass capacitor at the V+ pin when operating near maximum voltage.

Does TLV1704AQPWRQ1 support dual-supply operation?

Yes, TLV1704AQPWRQ1 supports dual-supply operation from ±1.1 V to ±18 V, as explicitly stated in the Recommended Operating Conditions. In dual-supply mode, V+ connects to the positive rail and V− to the negative rail; inputs and outputs remain referenced to the local V−. The rail-to-rail input stage functions correctly across both rails, and the open-collector outputs can be pulled up to any voltage ≤36 V above V−-enabling asymmetric configurations like +5 V / –12 V supplies.

What is the guaranteed input offset voltage specification for TLV1704AQPWRQ1?

The TLV1704AQPWRQ1 is the "A" grade variant, guaranteeing input offset voltage of ±3.5 mV maximum at TA = 25°C and VS = 2.2 V to 36 V. Over the full temperature range (–40°C to +125°C), the maximum offset is ±5.5 mV. This is tighter than the standard TLV1704QPWRQ1 (no "A"), which has no guaranteed offset spec. The "A" grade is binned and tested to ensure compliance, making it suitable for precision threshold applications like battery cell voltage monitoring.

Can TLV1704AQPWRQ1 outputs drive an LED directly?

Yes, TLV1704AQPWRQ1 outputs can drive an LED directly when configured as open-collector sinks. With a 5 V pull-up and 2 mA LED current, the output voltage drop is ≤600 mV (at IO = 0 mA) and ≤900 mV (at IO = 4 mA), ensuring sufficient forward voltage margin. The device supports up to 20 mA sink current per output, well above typical LED requirements. Ensure the series resistor limits current to avoid exceeding the 20 mA absolute maximum, and verify thermal dissipation in continuous-drive scenarios.

Is TLV1704AQPWRQ1 pin-compatible with other TLV170x-Q1 variants?

No-TLV1704AQPWRQ1 (TSSOP-14) is not pin-compatible with TLV1701-Q1 (SOT-23-5/SC-70-5) or TLV1702-Q1 (VSSOP-8). However, all TLV170x-Q1 devices share identical electrical behavior, pin functions per channel, and functional block architecture. Pin mapping within the TSSOP-14 package is consistent across all TLV1704-Q1 variants (e.g., TLV1704QPWRQ1 and TLV1704AQPWRQ1), enabling direct substitution without layout changes when upgrading to the "A" grade.

TLV1704AQPWRQ1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
4
Output Type:
Open-Collector
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
2.2V ~ 36V, ±1.1V ~ 18V
:
3.5mV
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
0.015µA
Current - Input Bias (Max):
20mA
Current - Output (Typ):
75µA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
-
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
560ns
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Operating Temperature:
Automotive
Grade:
AEC-Q100
Qualification:
Surface Mount
:
14-TSSOP

TLV1704AQPWRQ1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TLV1704AQPWRQ1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLV1704AQPWRQ1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TLV1704AQPWRQ1 reliable?

The price and inventory of TLV1704AQPWRQ1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLV1704AQPWRQ1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TLV1704AQPWRQ1?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLV1704AQPWRQ1 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TLV1704AQPWRQ1?

TLV1704AQPWRQ1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TLV1704AQPWRQ1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLV1704AQPWRQ1?

For technical support, including TLV1704AQPWRQ1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLV1704AQPWRQ1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TLV1704AQPWRQ1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLV1704AQPWRQ1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLV1704AQPWRQ1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLV1704AQPWRQ1?

All TLV1704AQPWRQ1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLV1704AQPWRQ1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLV1704AQPWRQ1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLV1704AQPWRQ1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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