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Texas Instruments TLV2401IDG4

Part No.:
TLV2401IDG4
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixTLV2401IDG4.pdf
Description:
IC OPAMP GP 1 CIRCUIT 8SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,187

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Product details

Overview

TLV2401IDG4 from Texas Instruments is a single-channel, rail-to-rail input/output micro-power operational amplifier with reverse battery protection up to 18 V. It delivers 880 nA supply current per channel, 5.5 kHz gain bandwidth, and operates from 2.5 V to 16 V supply. Its –0.1 V to VCC + 5 V input common-mode range enables use in Li-ion battery-powered sensor front-ends and low-voltage industrial monitoring systems.

For engineers reviewing the TLV2401IDG4 datasheet, TLV2401IDG4 pinout, TLV2401IDG4 application, or TLV2401IDG4 equivalent, this page provides verified specifications, package mapping to SOT-23 (DBV), functional role in ultra-low-power signal conditioning, and validated alternative options for battery-critical designs.

Technical Context

The TLV2401IDG4 employs a dual-differential-pair input stage-PNP-based for –0.1 V to VCC – 0.8 V operation and NPN emitter followers for VCC – 0.8 V to VCC + 5 V over-the-rail capability-enabling robust input tolerance without phase inversion. Its output stage supports rail-to-rail swing with ±200 µA drive capability into high-impedance loads.

Reverse battery protection is implemented via internal Schottky diode network, limiting reverse supply current to ≤50 nA at –18 V and 25°C. The device is specified across –40°C to 125°C (I-suffix), with DC accuracy anchored by 390 µV typical offset voltage and 120 dB CMRR at 25°C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Current 880 nA/channel at 2.7 V/5 V - enables >10-year battery life in always-on IoT sensors
Gain Bandwidth Product 5.5 kHz - suitable for DC-coupled sensor amplification and slow-settling precision monitoring
Input Common-Mode Range –0.1 V to VCC + 5 V - accepts inputs beyond rails, eliminating level-shifting in 3.3 V/5 V systems
Offset Voltage (max) 1500 µV over full temperature range - ensures <1 mV error in 12-bit ADC interfaces
Supply Voltage Range 2.5 V to 16 V - compatible with single Li-ion (2.7–4.2 V), 5 V logic, and 12 V industrial rails
Reverse Battery Protection Up to –18 V - prevents damage during field-replaceable battery misinsertion
Operating Temperature –40°C to 125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial control environments

Pinout & Package

TLV2401IDG4 is packaged in a 5-pin SOT-23 (DBV) surface-mount package with 0.95 mm pitch, optimized for space-constrained portable electronics and PCB area-sensitive modules.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (OUT) Output Rail-to-rail voltage source capable of sourcing/sinking ±200 µA; connects directly to ADC input or next-stage filter
2 (GND) Ground Reference Analog ground return path; requires dedicated low-impedance connection to minimize noise coupling
3 (IN+) Non-inverting Input High-impedance node (300 MΩ differential resistance); accepts signals from resistive sensors or filtered sources
4 (VCC) Positive Supply Single-supply input supporting 2.5–16 V; reverse-battery protected up to –18 V
5 (IN–) Inverting Input High-impedance feedback node; must be routed short and shielded to avoid oscillation in high-Z configurations

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Rail-to-rail I/O Enables full dynamic range utilization in single-supply systems without external biasing networks
880-nA quiescent current Reduces system power budget by >90% vs. standard op-amps, critical for coin-cell or energy-harvesting designs
5-V over-the-rail input Eliminates need for external clamping diodes when interfacing with higher-voltage analog sensors
120-dB CMRR Maintains signal integrity in noisy industrial environments with common-mode interference on sensor lines
1500-µV max offset (full temp) Supports accurate DC measurement in 12-bit systems without calibration or trimming circuitry

Applications

Portable Gas Sensor Front-End Battery Management Cell Monitoring

Use Scenario: Amplifying low-level output (nA–µA) from electrochemical gas sensors powered by CR2032 coin cell.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision transimpedance amplifier with rail-to-rail output driving 12-bit SAR ADC.

Use Value: 880 nA supply current extends sensor lifetime beyond 5 years; 5 V over-the-rail input accommodates sensor bias voltage exceeding VCC.

Use Scenario: Measuring individual Li-ion cell voltage in multi-cell packs with isolated sensing architecture.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-input-impedance buffer isolating cell voltage from ADC input while rejecting pack common-mode noise.

Use Value: 120 dB CMRR rejects switching noise from adjacent cells; reverse battery protection prevents latch-up during hot-swap events.

Industrial Temperature Transmitter Low-Power Data Logger Analog Front-End

Use Scenario: Conditioning output of Pt100 RTD bridge in 4–20 mA loop-powered transmitters operating at –40°C to 125°C.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision instrumentation amplifier input stage with cold-junction compensation reference buffering.

Use Value: Guaranteed operation at 125°C ambient enables direct placement near heat sources; 1500 µV max offset minimizes calibration drift.

Use Scenario: Signal conditioning for thermistor, photodiode, or strain gauge inputs in solar-powered environmental loggers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ultra-low-power sensor interface amplifier feeding into microcontroller's internal ADC.

Use Value: 2.5 V minimum supply allows direct operation from buck-boost converter output; 300 MΩ input resistance avoids loading high-Z sensors.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar micro-power operational amplifier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLV2241IDBVR 1 µA/ch supply current; 5 kHz GBW; no reverse battery protection; 0.6 mV max VIO Lacks reverse polarity hardening; unsuitable for field-serviceable battery compartments Choose when absolute lowest cost is prioritized and reverse voltage exposure is eliminated by mechanical design
LPV801MG/NOPB 320 nA/ch supply current; 10 kHz GBW; no over-the-rail input; 0.25 mV max VIO; –40°C to 125°C Higher precision but narrower input range (0 to VCC); no reverse battery or over-rail capability Prefer when sub-millivolt offset dominates design requirements and input signals stay within rails

Compared with TLV2241IDBVR and LPV801MG/NOPB, the TLV2401IDG4 uniquely combines reverse battery protection, 5-V over-the-rail input, and guaranteed 125°C operation-making it the only option for unattended, field-deployed battery-powered instrumentation where polarity errors or thermal extremes cannot be ruled out.

Availability

TLV2401IDG4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical monitors, industrial temperature transmitters, and battery management systems requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for TLV2401IDG4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for industrial, automotive, and personal electronics markets.

The TLV240x family was designed specifically for ultra-low-power, reverse-polarity-resilient signal conditioning in battery-operated and harsh-environment instrumentation applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum reverse supply voltage the TLV2401IDG4 can withstand?

The TLV2401IDG4 supports reverse battery protection up to –18 V, with supply current limited to ≤50 nA at 25°C and ≤100 nA over full temperature range. This protects against accidental battery misinsertion in field-deployed equipment without requiring external protection circuitry. The internal Schottky diode network ensures safe operation even when VCC is reversed relative to GND, making TLV2401IDG4 ideal for maintenance-prone battery compartments.

Does the TLV2401IDG4 support true rail-to-rail input beyond the supply rails?

Yes-the TLV2401IDG4 accepts input voltages from –0.1 V to VCC + 5 V, enabling operation with signals exceeding the positive rail. This over-the-rail capability is achieved via an NPN emitter-follower stage that transitions to diode conduction above VCC, maintaining functionality without phase reversal. It eliminates external level-shifting components when interfacing with higher-voltage sensors or legacy analog subsystems, a key advantage over standard rail-to-rail op-amps.

What is the guaranteed operating temperature range for the TLV2401IDG4?

The TLV2401IDG4 is rated for –40°C to 125°C operation (I-suffix grade), with all electrical characteristics specified across this full industrial temperature range. This includes parameters such as 1500 µV maximum input offset voltage, 880 nA typical supply current, and 120 dB CMRR. The extended range qualifies TLV2401IDG4 for under-hood automotive, industrial control cabinets, and outdoor environmental monitoring where ambient temperatures exceed commercial-grade limits.

Can the TLV2401IDG4 drive capacitive loads without instability?

The TLV2401IDG4 maintains stability with capacitive loads up to 100 pF, exhibiting ≥60° phase margin and ≥15 dB gain margin under typical conditions (RL = 500 kΩ). For loads >100 pF, external isolation resistance (e.g., 10–100 Ω in series with output) is recommended. The device's low slew rate (2.5 V/ms) and low GBW (5.5 kHz) inherently limit high-frequency ringing, but layout best practices-including short traces, local 0.1 µF ceramic decoupling, and minimized input node capacitance-are essential to preserve stability in high-impedance sensor interfaces.

How does the TLV2401IDG4 achieve low input bias current at high common-mode voltages?

The TLV2401IDG4 uses a hybrid PNP/NPN input stage: a PNP pair handles –0.1 V to VCC – 0.8 V, while NPN emitter followers extend operation to VCC + 5 V. As inputs rise above VCC, the NPNs transition from active amplification to diode conduction, causing input bias current to increase-but remaining below 900 pA over full temperature range. This architecture preserves usable gain and linearity beyond the rail while maintaining picoampere-level bias currents required for megaohm sensor interfaces.

TLV2401IDG4 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Amplifier Type:
General Purpose
Number of Circuits:
1
Output Type:
Rail-to-Rail
Slew Rate:
0.0025V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
5.5 kHz
-3db Bandwidth:
-
Current - Input Bias:
100 pA
Voltage - Input Offset:
390 µV
Current - Supply:
900nA
Current - Output / Channel:
200 µA
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
2.5 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
16 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC

TLV2401IDG4 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TLV2401IDG4 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLV2401IDG4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TLV2401IDG4 reliable?

The price and inventory of TLV2401IDG4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLV2401IDG4 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TLV2401IDG4?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLV2401IDG4 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TLV2401IDG4?

TLV2401IDG4 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TLV2401IDG4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLV2401IDG4?

For technical support, including TLV2401IDG4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLV2401IDG4 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TLV2401IDG4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLV2401IDG4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLV2401IDG4 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLV2401IDG4?

All TLV2401IDG4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLV2401IDG4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLV2401IDG4 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLV2401IDG4:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TLV2401IDG4 Tags

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