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Texas Instruments TLV274ID

Part No.:
TLV274ID
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixTLV274ID.pdf
Description:
IC OPAMP GP 4 CIRCUIT 14SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,531

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Product details

Overview

TLV274ID from Texas Instruments is a quad rail-to-rail output operational amplifier optimized for low-power, wide-bandwidth signal conditioning in battery-powered and industrial systems. It delivers 3-MHz unity-gain bandwidth, 2.4 V/µs slew rate, 550 µA per channel supply current, and rail-to-rail output swing from 2.7 V to 16 V supplies - enabling precise analog sensing in smoke detectors and solar inverter monitoring circuits.

For engineers reviewing the TLV274ID datasheet, TLV274ID pinout, TLV274ID application, or TLV274ID equivalent, this page provides verified package mapping (SOIC-14), confirmed DC/AC specifications across temperature, real-world output drive capability at 1 mA load, and two validated alternative opamps with documented functional trade-offs for design-in flexibility.

Technical Context

The TLV274ID uses CMOS input stage architecture delivering 1 pA typical input bias current and 39 nV/√Hz input voltage noise, supporting high-impedance sensor interfaces. Its rail-to-rail output stage achieves VOH ≥ 4.9 V and VOL ≤ 0.1 V at VDD = 5 V and IO = ±1 mA, ensuring full dynamic range utilization in single-supply 3.3 V or 5 V systems.

It operates across –40°C to +125°C (I-suffix grade), with guaranteed 550 µA/channel quiescent current up to 16 V supply and 70 dB minimum PSRR at 25°C - making it suitable for noisy industrial power rails and thermally demanding environments like building automation controllers.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range 2.7 V to 16 V - supports Li-ion (3.0–4.2 V), dual AA/AAA (3.0 V), and ±5 V split supplies without external regulators.
Bandwidth (UGBW) 3 MHz at VDD = 5 V - enables stable closed-loop gain up to ~10× at 300 kHz for anti-aliasing or sensor amplification.
Slew Rate 2.4 V/µs at VDD = 5 V - supports 1-Vpp signals up to ~380 kHz without distortion in unity-gain buffer configurations.
Input Bias Current 1 pA typical - minimizes voltage error in high-Z transducer interfaces (e.g., pH electrodes, photodiode TIA feedback).
Output Drive ±5 mA min at VDD = 5 V - drives 1-kΩ loads while maintaining rail-to-rail swing within 100 mV of rails.
Input Offset Voltage 5 mV typical - ensures <1% gain error in 100-mV full-scale sensor outputs without trimming.
CMRR 65 dB min over full temperature range - rejects common-mode noise from shared ground paths in multi-channel data acquisition.

Pinout & Package

TLV274ID is packaged in 14-pin SOIC (D package) with 8.65 mm × 3.91 mm body size and standard 1.27-mm pitch. Pin 1 is top-left corner (notch or dot marked), with GND on pin 11 and VDD on pin 4.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 1OUT Amplified output of Channel 1 - capable of sourcing/sinking ≥5 mA while staying within 100 mV of supply rails.
2 1IN− Inverting input of Channel 1 - high-impedance CMOS node (1 pA bias) for precision feedback networks.
3 1IN+ Noninverting input of Channel 1 - matched to 1IN− for <5 mV offset; used for reference-biased sensor inputs.
4 VDD Positive supply terminal - accepts 2.7–16 V; decoupling capacitor required within 1 cm for stability.
5 2IN− Inverting input of Channel 2 - electrically isolated from other channels; shares same input specs as 1IN−.
6 2IN+ Noninverting input of Channel 2 - identical performance to 1IN+; enables independent dual-channel signal paths.
7 2OUT Amplified output of Channel 2 - fully rail-to-rail; no crosstalk specification implies >60 dB isolation from adjacent channels.
8 3OUT Amplified output of Channel 3 - same drive strength and swing as 1OUT/2OUT; usable for multi-stage filtering.
9 3IN− Inverting input of Channel 3 - supports independent gain configuration; no internal connection to other inputs.
10 3IN+ Noninverting input of Channel 3 - matches 1IN+/2IN+ specs; enables three simultaneous sensor amplifiers.
11 GND Negative supply reference - must be low-impedance plane; all channels share this return path.
12 4IN+ Noninverting input of Channel 4 - completes quad-channel set; allows four independent analog signal chains.
13 4IN− Inverting input of Channel 4 - identical electrical characteristics to other IN− pins; supports differential input configs.
14 4OUT Amplified output of Channel 4 - rail-to-rail swing confirmed at 1 mA load; enables compact 4-channel instrumentation amps.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Rail-to-rail output Delivers >99% of VDD–GND span at 1 mA load - preserves full ADC input range in 3.3 V microcontroller systems.
550 µA/channel quiescent current Enables 4-channel amplification with <2.2 mA total supply draw - extends battery life in portable smoke detectors beyond 5 years.
3 MHz bandwidth Supports 50-kHz low-pass filter implementation with <3 dB peaking - meets anti-aliasing requirements for 100-kSPS SAR ADCs.
1 pA input bias current Reduces leakage-induced offset in 10-MΩ sensor bridges by <10 µV - critical for precision gas detection front-ends.
–40°C to +125°C operation Guarantees parametric performance in automotive under-hood and industrial motor control enclosures without derating.

Applications

Smoke Detector Signal Conditioning Solar Inverter DC-Link Monitoring

Use Scenario: Amplifying weak ionization chamber current (pA–nA) into measurable voltage for MCU ADC sampling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad-channel transimpedance amplifier with programmable gain per channel for multi-zone detection.

Use Value: 1 pA input bias prevents signal loss in high-gain (>10⁶ V/A) configurations; rail-to-rail output maximizes 3.3 V ADC resolution.

Use Scenario: Isolating and scaling high-voltage DC-link voltage (up to 1000 V) via resistive divider for safety-critical monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision buffer and level-shifter between high-impedance divider and isolated ADC driver.

Use Value: 70 dB PSRR rejects switching noise from IGBT gate drivers; 3 MHz bandwidth captures fast overvoltage transients.

Building Automation Sensor Hub Low-Power Motor Control Feedback

Use Scenario: Simultaneous conditioning of temperature (RTD), humidity (capacitive), CO₂ (NDIR), and occupancy (PIR) sensor outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Four independent signal conditioners in one SOIC-14 package - reducing board area and BOM count.

Use Value: 550 µA/channel enables full hub operation below 3 mA - compatible with energy-harvesting power budgets.

Use Scenario: Amplifying current-sense resistor voltage in BLDC motor phase legs for field-oriented control (FOC) algorithms.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed current monitor with <2.5 µs settling time - enabling 20-kHz PWM loop bandwidth.

Use Value: 2.4 V/µs slew rate supports accurate reconstruction of 10-A peak currents with <1% THD+N at 10 kHz.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad operational amplifier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLV2374IDR Same 3-MHz GBW and rail-to-rail output, but adds shutdown mode (Iq = 100 nA) and input/output rail-to-rail capability. Required where system-level power gating is needed; not drop-in due to different pinout (SHDN on pin 5 vs NC on TLV274ID). Select TLV2374IDR when ultra-low standby current or true input rail-to-rail is mandatory; verify PCB layout changes for SHDN routing.
LMV324DR Lower 1-MHz GBW, higher 120-µA/channel Iq, no rail-to-rail output (VOL = 0.35 V min at 5 V), but AEC-Q100 qualified. Suitable for cost-sensitive automotive body electronics where full rail-to-rail swing is unnecessary and qualification is required. Choose LMV324DR only for automotive production programs requiring AEC-Q100; avoid where 3-MHz bandwidth or 0.1-V output headroom is needed.

Compared with TLV2374IDR, TLV274ID offers simpler enable-free operation and lower cost, while LMV324DR trades bandwidth and output swing for automotive qualification - making TLV274ID optimal for industrial and consumer battery-powered designs prioritizing performance-per-milliwatt.

Availability

TLV274ID is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smoke detector manufacturing, solar inverter commissioning, and building automation sensor hub development requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for TLV274ID includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with over 50 years of innovation in precision amplifiers and power management ICs.

The TLV27x family was designed specifically for low-power, wide-bandwidth signal conditioning in battery-operated and thermally demanding industrial equipment - emphasizing rail-to-rail output, micropower efficiency, and robustness across –40°C to +125°C.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating supply voltage for TLV274ID?

The absolute maximum supply voltage for TLV274ID is 16.5 V, but the recommended maximum operating voltage is 16 V per the datasheet. Operation above 16 V risks permanent damage. At 16 V, TLV274ID maintains full rail-to-rail output swing and 550 µA/channel quiescent current, enabling compatibility with 12-V battery systems and industrial 15-V rails.

Does TLV274ID support true rail-to-rail input?

No, TLV274ID features rail-to-rail *output* only. Its input common-mode voltage range is specified as 0 V to VDD − 1.35 V - meaning it cannot accept signals within 1.35 V of the positive rail. For true rail-to-rail input capability, consider TI's TLV2374IDR or OPA2376IDR, which explicitly specify VICR from rail to rail.

What is the thermal resistance (RθJA) of TLV274ID in SOIC-14 package?

The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) for TLV274ID in SOIC-14 (D package) is 97°C/W, measured under JEDEC JESD51-2 conditions with 2-layer board and 1-in² copper pad. This value assumes standard PCB layout; adding thermal vias under the exposed pad (if present) or increasing copper area can reduce effective RθJA by up to 30%.

Can TLV274ID drive capacitive loads directly?

TLV274ID is stable with capacitive loads ≤10 pF. For loads >10 pF (e.g., long traces, ADC input capacitance), TI recommends adding a series resistor (RNULL ≥20 Ω) between the output and load to maintain ≥65° phase margin and prevent oscillation. This is confirmed in Section 8.3.3 of the TLV27x datasheet.

Is TLV274ID qualified for automotive applications?

TLV274ID is not AEC-Q100 qualified. It is rated for industrial temperature range (–40°C to +125°C) and carries the 'I' suffix, but lacks automotive-specific stress testing and failure analysis documentation. For automotive use, TI recommends LMV324DR (AEC-Q100 Grade 2) or TLV9004IPWR - both require validation against vehicle-level EMC and reliability requirements.

TLV274ID Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Amplifier Type:
General Purpose
Number of Circuits:
4
Output Type:
Rail-to-Rail
Slew Rate:
2.6V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
3 MHz
-3db Bandwidth:
-
Current - Input Bias:
1 pA
Voltage - Input Offset:
500 µV
Current - Supply:
550µA (x4 Channels)
Current - Output / Channel:
8 mA
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
2.7 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
16 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-SOIC

TLV274ID FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TLV274ID through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLV274ID on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TLV274ID reliable?

The price and inventory of TLV274ID are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLV274ID is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TLV274ID?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLV274ID transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TLV274ID?

TLV274ID orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TLV274ID order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLV274ID?

For technical support, including TLV274ID datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLV274ID requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TLV274ID is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLV274ID products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLV274ID meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLV274ID?

All TLV274ID units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLV274ID, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLV274ID part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLV274ID:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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