Nexperia USA Inc. TLVH431NIDBZRR
- Part No.:
- TLVH431NIDBZRR
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
TLVH431NIDBZRR.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SHUNT ADJ 1.5% TO236AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:13,082
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Product details
Overview
TLVH431NIDBZR from Nexperia is an adjustable precision shunt regulator in SOT23 package, configured with normal pinning (REF–K–A), offering 1.24 V reference voltage with ±1.5 % tolerance over –40 °C to +85 °C, 0.1 Ω dynamic cathode-anode impedance, and 0.08–70 mA sink current range. It functions as a programmable voltage reference or shunt element in feedback loops of isolated DC-DC converters.
For engineers reviewing the TLVH431NIDBZR datasheet, TLVH431NIDBZR pinout, TLVH431NIDBZR application, or TLVH431NIDBZR equivalent, key selection criteria include reference accuracy across temperature, low output impedance for stable regulation, cathode current capability under varying load conditions, and compatibility with standard SOT23 PCB footprints and reflow profiles.
Technical Context
The TLVH431NIDBZR implements a bandgap-based reference core with active error amplifier and NPN output stage, enabling sharp turn-on characteristics and precise voltage regulation via external resistor divider. Its functional diagram confirms REF input controls internal comparator, while cathode (K) sinks current proportional to deviation from Vref.
It operates as a 3-terminal shunt device: anode (A) connects to ground or return path, cathode (K) sinks current into the regulated node, and REF sets threshold via resistive divider. Output voltage is programmable from 1.24 V to 14 V using two external resistors, with minimal reference current (≤0.3 μA) reducing divider power loss.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Reference voltage (Vref) | 1240 mV ±15 mV at 25 °C; defines minimum programmable output voltage and sets regulation threshold |
| Reference tolerance | ±1.5 % over –40 °C to +85 °C; ensures output stability across industrial ambient conditions |
| Cathode current range | 0.08 mA to 70 mA; supports both light-load biasing and high-current shunt regulation without external transistor |
| Dynamic cathode-anode impedance | 0.10 Ω typical at <1 kHz; provides low AC impedance for effective ripple suppression in feedback paths |
| Minimum cathode current (IK(min)) | 55 μA; lowest current needed to maintain regulation, critical for ultra-low-power designs |
| Off-state current (Ioff) | ≤0.05 μA at VKA = 14 V; enables near-zero quiescent current when disabled or below threshold |
| Thermal resistance (Rth(j-a)) | 360 K/W on FR4 PCB; determines maximum power dissipation before thermal shutdown in standard layout |
Pinout & Package
SOT23 plastic surface-mounted package (3 leads), 1.9 mm × 1.1 mm × 0.9 mm body, standard footprint per Figure 30 (reflow soldering).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 - REF | Reference input | High-impedance node sensing divided output voltage; draws ≤0.3 μA, enabling high-resistance dividers |
| 2 - K | Cathode | Current-sinking terminal; connects to regulated node or SMPS optocoupler LED anode; handles up to 70 mA |
| 3 - A | Anode | Return path to ground or system common; establishes reference potential for internal bandgap circuit |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Programmable output voltage range | 1.24 V to 14 V set by two external resistors; eliminates need for multiple fixed-voltage regulators |
| Low output noise & impedance | 0.1 Ω typical ZKA; maintains tight regulation under fast transient loads in SMPS feedback loops |
| Sharp turn-on characteristic | Active NPN output stage with fast response; replaces Zener diodes with superior accuracy and thermal stability |
| Wide operating temperature range | –40 °C to +85 °C; qualified for industrial environments without derating penalties |
| Low reference current | ≤0.3 μA max; reduces power loss in high-resistance voltage dividers used in battery-powered systems |
Applications
| Isolated SMPS Feedback | Precision Current Sink |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Secondary-side voltage sensing in flyback or forward converters with optocoupler isolation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator providing precise reference to optocoupler LED, enabling accurate primary-side regulation. Use Value: ±1.5 % Vref tolerance and 0.1 Ω impedance ensure <±1 % output voltage regulation across line/load/temperature. |
Use Scenario: Constant-current source for LED biasing or sensor excitation in industrial instrumentation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable shunt element sinking fixed current determined by REF-to-ground resistor. Use Value: 55 μA IK(min) and sub-μA Ioff enable stable current setting down to ~100 μA with minimal drift. |
| On-Board Voltage Regulation | Adjustable Linear Regulator |
|
Use Scenario: Local 3.3 V or 5 V regulation from higher intermediate rail in embedded control modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator clamping output node, dissipating excess current through external pass transistor. Use Value: Programmability allows reuse across multiple output voltages; SOT23 footprint minimizes board space. |
Use Scenario: Low-cost adjustable series regulator using external PNP transistor for >100 mA loads. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision reference and error amplifier driving base of series pass transistor. Use Value: 0.3 μA reference current enables high-divider resistance, reducing quiescent current in standby mode. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar adjustable shunt regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TLVH431ACDBZR | A-grade (±1.0 % Vref tolerance); identical pinout, package, and electrical specs except tighter reference accuracy | Better suited for high-accuracy feedback where ±1.5 % introduces unacceptable output variation | Select when reference stability over temperature must be <±10 mV across full range |
| TL431CDBZR | Higher Vref (2.495 V ±2 %); wider cathode current range (1–100 mA); larger SOT23-6 package with different pinout | Requires redesign of resistor divider and PCB layout; not drop-in compatible due to pin mismatch and higher Vref | Choose only if existing design uses TL431 and 2.5 V reference is acceptable; verify thermal performance at 100 mA |
Compared with TLVH431ACDBZR, TLVH431NIDBZR trades 0.5 % reference accuracy for lower cost and same industrial temperature support; versus TL431CDBZR, it offers lower Vref and tighter tolerance but reduced max cathode current and no pin compatibility.
Availability
TLVH431NIDBZR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for isolated SMPS feedback, precision current limiting, and on-board voltage regulation requiring stable component supply across industrial temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for TLVH431NIDBZR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability logic, discrete, and power MOSFET solutions, headquartered in Nijmegen, Netherlands.
The TLVH431N family belongs to Nexperia's precision analog portfolio, designed specifically for cost-sensitive industrial and consumer power management applications requiring stable, adjustable shunt regulation without automotive qualification overhead.
FAQ
What is the minimum cathode current required to maintain regulation?
The TLVH431NIDBZR requires a minimum cathode current (IK(min)) of 55 μA to sustain regulation, as specified in Table 10. This value is measured at VKA = Vref and applies across its full operating temperature range (–40 °C to +85 °C). Designers must ensure the external resistor network delivers at least this current under worst-case conditions, including lowest input voltage and highest temperature.
Can TLVH431NIDBZR replace a Zener diode in a 5 V shunt regulator?
Yes - TLVH431NIDBZR can directly replace Zener diodes in 5 V shunt applications using a two-resistor divider (R1 from cathode to 5 V output, R2 from REF to ground). With Vref = 1.24 V, R1/R2 ratio ≈ 3.03 achieves 5 V output. Its 0.1 Ω impedance and sharp turn-on provide superior regulation accuracy and temperature stability compared to typical 5 V Zeners.
Does TLVH431NIDBZR support operation above 85 °C ambient?
No - TLVH431NIDBZR is rated for –40 °C to +85 °C ambient operation (industrial grade). The 'I' suffix denotes this temperature range, distinct from 'Q' (automotive) or 'M' (–40 °C to +125 °C) variants. Exceeding +85 °C ambient risks parametric shift beyond specification limits and violates recommended operating conditions in Table 8.
How does the mirrored pinning variant differ from TLVH431NIDBZR?
TLVH431NIDBZR uses normal pinning (Pin 1 = REF, Pin 2 = K, Pin 3 = A), whereas mirrored variants (e.g., TLVH431NMQDBZR) swap REF and K (Pin 1 = K, Pin 2 = REF, Pin 3 = A). This affects PCB layout and cannot be interchanged without board revision. The 'I' in TLVH431NIDBZR explicitly confirms normal pinning per Table 1 and Table 3.
TLVH431NIDBZRR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Reference Type:
- Shunt
- Output Type:
- Adjustable
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 1.24V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- 14 V
- Current - Output:
- 70 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±1.5%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- -
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- -
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- -
- Voltage - Input:
- -
- Current - Supply:
- -
- Current - Cathode:
- 80 µA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q100
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-236AB
TLVH431NIDBZRR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TLVH431NIDBZRR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLVH431NIDBZRR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
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The price and inventory of TLVH431NIDBZRR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLVH431NIDBZRR is usually 5 days.
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For technical support, including TLVH431NIDBZRR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLVH431NIDBZRR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TLVH431NIDBZRR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TLVH431NIDBZRR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLVH431NIDBZRR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLVH431NIDBZRR?
All TLVH431NIDBZRR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLVH431NIDBZRR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TLVH431NIDBZRR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TLVH431NIDBZRR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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