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Nexperia USA Inc. TLVH431NMQDBZRVL

Part No.:
TLVH431NMQDBZRVL
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Voltage Reference
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixTLVH431NMQDBZRVL.pdf
Description:
IC VREF SHUNT ADJ 1.5% TO236AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,779

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Product details

Overview

TLVH431NMQDBZR from Nexperia is a three-terminal adjustable precision shunt regulator with mirrored pinning (K-REF-A) in SOT23 package, 1.24 V reference voltage (±1.5 %), -40 °C to +125 °C operating range, and 0.1 Ω typical dynamic impedance-used for isolated feedback loops in SMPS and precision current sinking.

For engineers reviewing the TLVH431NMQDBZR datasheet, TLVH431NMQDBZR pinout, TLVH431NMQDBZR application, or TLVH431NMQDBZR equivalent, this page delivers verified pin configuration, thermal derating curves, cathode current limits (0.08–70 mA), reference voltage drift over temperature (-5 to +10 mV), and mirrored vs. normal pinning compatibility considerations.

Technical Context

The TLVH431NMQDBZR implements a bandgap-based reference amplifier driving an NPN output stage, enabling sharp turn-on and low-output-impedance regulation across 1.24 V to 14 V via external resistor dividers. Its mirrored pinout (Pin 1 = K, Pin 2 = REF, Pin 3 = A) distinguishes it from standard TLVH431N variants and requires PCB layout revision when substituting.

It operates as a two-quadrant active shunt: sinking up to 70 mA while maintaining <0.15 Ω dynamic impedance below 1 kHz, with off-state leakage <0.05 μA at 14 V and reference current <0.30 μA-enabling stable operation in low-power feedback paths and high-accuracy current sinks.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Reference voltage (Vref) 1240 mV ±15 mV (1.5 % tolerance) at 10 mA, 25 °C - sets minimum regulation threshold and resistor-divider scaling baseline
Cathode current range (IK) 0.08 mA to 70 mA - defines usable load/sink capacity without dropout or thermal shutdown
Dynamic impedance (ZKA) 0.10 Ω typical (f < 1 kHz) - ensures minimal output voltage perturbation under fast load transients
Reference current (Iref) 0.19–0.30 μA - determines minimum bias current required for resistor divider network design
Temp range (Tamb) -40 °C to +125 °C - supports under-hood automotive, industrial power supply, and wide-temperature embedded control
Voltage range (VKA) 1.24 V to 14 V - enables programmable regulation across low-voltage logic rails and higher-voltage auxiliary supplies
Off-state current (Ioff) <0.05 μA at 14 V - critical for battery-backed systems where quiescent drain must be sub-nA-class

Pinout & Package

SOT23-3 plastic surface-mounted package (3.0 × 1.4 × 1.1 mm), lead-free, RoHS-compliant, with mirrored pinning specific to MQDBZR suffix variants.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 K (cathode) Main current sink terminal; connects to regulated output node or SMPS optocoupler anode; carries full load current
2 REF (reference) High-impedance input sensing node; ties to resistor divider midpoint; governs regulation setpoint with microampere-level bias
3 A (anode) Return path to system ground or negative rail; forms closed loop with cathode and reference; must be low-inductance

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Adjustable output voltage Programmable from 1.24 V to 14 V using two external resistors-eliminates need for multiple fixed-voltage Zener diodes
Mirrored pinout (MQDBZR) Pin 1 = K, Pin 2 = REF, Pin 3 = A-avoids PCB redesign errors when replacing legacy shunt regulators with non-mirrored footprints
Low dynamic impedance 0.1 Ω typical below 1 kHz-maintains tight regulation during switching noise injection in SMPS feedback paths
Precision reference tolerance ±1.5 % over -40 °C to +125 °C-enables accurate current limiting and voltage monitoring without calibration
Ultra-low reference current ≤0.30 μA-reduces divider power loss and enables high-resistance networks for battery-sensitive applications

Applications

Isolated SMPS Feedback Precision Current Sink

Use Scenario: Secondary-side voltage sensing in flyback or forward converters with optocoupler isolation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator providing stable reference to optocoupler LED, closing feedback loop across isolation barrier.

Use Value: Enables ±1.5 % output regulation over full temperature range without secondary-side LDO, reducing BOM count and board space.

Use Scenario: Constant-current biasing of laser diodes or LED strings in industrial lighting and sensing modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt element setting exact current magnitude via Rsense, independent of supply variation.

Use Value: Delivers 0.08–70 mA sink with <0.15 Ω impedance, ensuring current stability within ±2 % across 10:1 supply swing.

On-Board Voltage Regulation Programmable Threshold Detector

Use Scenario: Local 3.3 V or 5 V regulation for MCU peripherals in space-constrained embedded systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable shunt regulator replacing Zener diode + series resistor, improving load regulation and thermal stability.

Use Value: Achieves <10 mV reference drift over -40 °C to +125 °C, outperforming 5 % Zeners by >3× in thermal accuracy.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection trigger or brown-out detection in battery management and power sequencing circuits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reference comparator input node, activated when divided input exceeds Vref threshold.

Use Value: Provides 1.24 V base threshold with <0.3 μA input bias-enabling high-impedance, low-power detection without op-amp overhead.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar shunt regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLVH431NQDBZR Normal pinning (REF-K-A), same 1.5 % tolerance and -40 °C to +125 °C range Requires PCB footprint revision; incompatible with mirrored-layout boards without trace modification Select when reusing existing REF-K-A layout or designing new boards with standard pinout convention
TLVH431NAQDBZR A-grade (1.0 % Vref tolerance), normal pinning, identical thermal range Higher cost; justified only where ±12.4 mV absolute reference error is unacceptable Choose for metrology-grade current sinks or feedback loops requiring tighter initial accuracy

Compared with TLVH431NMQDBZR, TLVH431NQDBZR avoids pinout mismatch but mandates layout change, while TLVH431NAQDBZR improves reference accuracy at the expense of cost and no pinout advantage-making MQDBZR optimal for drop-in replacement in mirrored-footprint designs demanding 1.5 % precision.

Availability

TLVH431NMQDBZR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for isolated SMPS feedback, precision current sinking, on-board voltage regulation, and programmable threshold detection requiring stable component supply across automotive under-hood, industrial power, and battery-powered embedded applications.

Supply support for TLVH431NMQDBZR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert delivering high-performance, reliable discrete, logic, and MOSFET solutions with focus on efficiency, miniaturization, and robustness for power management and signal integrity.

TLVH431NMQDBZR belongs to the TLVH431N family of adjustable shunt regulators designed specifically for precision voltage and current control in space-constrained, thermally demanding power systems-including SMPS feedback, current limiting, and analog monitoring.

FAQ

What is the pin configuration difference between TLVH431NMQDBZR and TLVH431NQDBZR?

TLVH431NMQDBZR uses mirrored pinning: Pin 1 = Cathode (K), Pin 2 = Reference (REF), Pin 3 = Anode (A). TLVH431NQDBZR uses normal pinning: Pin 1 = REF, Pin 2 = K, Pin 3 = A. This physical inversion prevents direct PCB substitution without trace rerouting or adapter design.

Can TLVH431NMQDBZR replace a standard Zener diode in a shunt regulator circuit?

Yes-TLVH431NMQDBZR replaces Zener diodes with superior performance: adjustable output (1.24–14 V), ±1.5 % reference accuracy vs. ±5 % for typical Zeners, 0.1 Ω dynamic impedance vs. >10 Ω for Zeners, and microampere-level reference current enabling high-value resistor dividers.

What is the maximum power dissipation for TLVH431NMQDBZR at 85 °C ambient?

At 85 °C ambient on a standard FR4 PCB (single-sided copper, tin-plated), the maximum power dissipation is derated to approximately 450 mW, calculated from the 360 K/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance and 150 °C max junction temperature: Pmax = (150 − 85) / 360 ≈ 0.18 W. Full 580 mW rating applies only at ≤25 °C ambient.

Does TLVH431NMQDBZR require an external capacitor for stability in SMPS feedback applications?

Yes-stability depends on load capacitance and ESR. Figure 20 shows stable operation with ≥10 nF ceramic capacitor at 25 °C and 10 mA cathode current. For worst-case conditions (high temperature, low current), verify phase margin using the test circuits in Figures 21–22; insufficient capacitance causes oscillation in isolated feedback loops.

TLVH431NMQDBZRVL Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Reference Type:
Shunt
Output Type:
Adjustable
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1.24V
Voltage - Output (Max):
14 V
Current - Output:
70 mA
Tolerance:
±1.5%
Temperature Coefficient:
-
Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
-
Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
-
Voltage - Input:
-
Current - Supply:
-
Current - Cathode:
80 µA
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-236AB

TLVH431NMQDBZRVL FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLVH431NMQDBZRVL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of TLVH431NMQDBZRVL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLVH431NMQDBZRVL is usually 5 days.

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6.How does Aetrix verify that TLVH431NMQDBZRVL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLVH431NMQDBZRVL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLVH431NMQDBZRVL meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLVH431NMQDBZRVL?

All TLVH431NMQDBZRVL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLVH431NMQDBZRVL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLVH431NMQDBZRVL part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLVH431NMQDBZRVL:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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