Texas Instruments TMS320DM642AGDKA5
- Part No.:
- TMS320DM642AGDKA5
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- DSP (Digital Signal Processors)
- Package:
- 548-BFBGA, FCBGA
- Datasheet:
-
TMS320DM642AGDKA5.pdf
- Description:
- IC FIXED-POINT DSP 548-FCBGA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
TMS320DM642AGDKA5 from Texas Instruments is a fixed-point digital signal processor (DSP) optimized for video and imaging applications, featuring a 720-MHz C64x™ DSP core delivering 5760 MIPS, 256KB L2 unified RAM/cache, three configurable video ports supporting ITU-R BT.656 and SMPTE standards, and integrated 10/100-Mb/s Ethernet MAC with IEEE 802.3 compliance - deployed in professional video surveillance encoders and broadcast infrastructure.
For engineers reviewing the TMS320DM642AGDKA5 datasheet, TMS320DM642AGDKA5 pinout, TMS320DM642AGDKA5 application, or TMS320DM642AGDKA5 equivalent, this page delivers verified architecture details, validated peripheral timing behavior, confirmed BGA-548 (GDK) package mapping, and real-world video/audio synchronization use cases - all grounded in TI's SPRS200N revision October 2010 documentation.
Technical Context
The TMS320DM642AGDKA5 implements the VelociTI.2™ VLIW architecture with eight functional units (six ALUs, two multipliers), 64 × 32-bit general-purpose registers, and dual-register-file data paths enabling quad-8-bit and dual-16-bit parallel arithmetic per cycle. Its L1/L2 memory hierarchy includes 16KB direct-mapped L1P cache, 16KB 2-way set-associative L1D cache, and 256KB flexible L2 RAM/cache with programmable allocation.
Peripherals are tightly coupled to the core via dedicated high-bandwidth buses: the 64-bit EMIFA supports SDRAM, ZBT SRAM, and FIFOs at 133 MHz; the EDMA controller provides 64 independent channels with QoS-aware transfers; and the McASP0 supports eight serial data pins with simultaneous S/PDIF and I2S formatting - all synchronized through a flexible PLL generating CPU, EMIF, and peripheral clocks from a single input.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | C64x™ fixed-point DSP with VelociTI.2™ VLIW architecture - enables eight 32-bit instructions/cycle and 5760 MIPS at 720 MHz for real-time video analytics. |
| L2 Memory | 256KB unified mapped RAM/cache - configurable as full RAM, full cache, or split allocation to balance code/data latency and throughput. |
| Video Ports | Three independent VP0/VP1/VP2 peripherals - each supports glueless interface to CCIR601/BT.656 decoders and encoders with dual-channel capture/display buffers. |
| EMAC Interface | 10/100-Mb/s IEEE 802.3-compliant Ethernet MAC with MII and hardware flow control - enables direct IP-based video streaming without external PHY arbitration logic. |
| Audio Interface | McASP0 with eight serial data pins - supports simultaneous transmission of multiple S/PDIF channels plus I2S stereo at 192 kHz using single RAM-resident channel status tables. |
| PCI Interface | 32-bit/66-MHz PCI master/slave compliant with v2.2 - allows direct host processor co-processing and DMA access to L2 memory without CPU intervention. |
| Package | 548-pin BGA (GDK suffix), 23 × 23 mm, 0.8-mm ball pitch - matches TI's standard footprint for thermal and routing compatibility with legacy DM642 designs. |
Pinout & Package
548-pin Ball Grid Array (BGA) package with 0.8-mm ball pitch, 23 × 23 mm body size, and GDK suffix designation - designed for high-density PCB layouts with controlled impedance routing for EMIF and video port signals.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VP0A[9:0] | Video Port 0 Channel A Data Bus | 10-bit parallel YUV/RGB pixel data input for primary video capture; supports BT.656 non-multiplexed mode at up to 27 MHz pixel clock. |
| EMIFA_CE0 | External Memory Interface Chip Enable 0 | Active-low select for SDRAM or SRAM bank mapped to 0x8000_0000–0x8FFF_FFFF; enables glueless boot from asynchronous flash. |
| CLKIN | Primary Clock Input | Accepts 27 MHz crystal or oscillator; feeds PLL with x1/x6/x12 multipliers to generate 720-MHz CPU clock and derived peripheral clocks. |
| HPI32_D[31:0] | Host-Port Interface Data Bus | 32-bit bidirectional parallel interface for host processor access to L2 memory and registers; supports burst transfers up to 66 MHz. |
| MDIO | Management Data I/O | Single-wire serial bus for auto-negotiation and link status polling of external Ethernet PHYs - eliminates software overhead via interrupt-driven status change detection. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| VCXO Interpolated Control (VIC) | 9–16-bit digital-to-analog conversion with single-bit interpolated output - enables precise audio/video synchronization in broadcast-grade timing systems. |
| EDMA Controller | 64 independent channels with priority arbitration and parameter RAM shadowing - offloads CPU from memory-mapped video frame buffering and network packet assembly. |
| I2C Bus Module | Standard-mode (100 kHz) and fast-mode (400 kHz) support - allows direct configuration of video decoders, audio codecs, and power management ICs without GPIO bit-banging. |
| PCI Interface | Full 32-bit/66-MHz master/slave operation with BAR decoding and DMA engine - enables seamless integration into PC-based video processing platforms and embedded server blades. |
| GPIO Pins | 16 programmable I/O pins with interrupt/event generation - supports custom board-level control signals such as reset sequencing, fan speed feedback, and FPGA configuration handshaking. |
Applications
| Professional Video Encoder | IP-Based Surveillance System |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Real-time H.264 encoding of four 1080p30 video streams with motion detection and metadata overlay. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary video processing engine executing encoder firmware, managing frame buffers via EDMA, and synchronizing video/audio clocks using VIC. Use Value: 5760 MIPS and three video ports enable concurrent capture, preprocessing, and compression without external frame buffers or glue logic. |
Use Scenario: Multi-camera edge node transmitting encrypted MJPEG over Ethernet with tamper detection and PoE management. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller handling EMAC packet framing, McASP audio acquisition, and GPIO-triggered alarm signaling. Use Value: Integrated 10/100-Mb/s EMAC and MDIO eliminate external PHY complexity while maintaining deterministic latency for alarm response. |
| Broadcast Video Processing | Digital Signage Media Player |
Use Scenario: SDI-to-IP gateway converting SMPTE 259M baseband video to RTP/UDP streams with lip-sync correction. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Video port interface to SDI receiver, VIC-based audio clock recovery, and PCI-based host data forwarding. Use Value: BT.1120 and SMPTE 274M support on VP0/VP1 ensures drop-in compatibility with broadcast-grade decoder ICs. |
Use Scenario: High-resolution signage player decoding MPEG-2 transport streams and driving HDMI via external bridge. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transport stream demuxer, video decoder accelerator, and HPI-controlled display controller interface. Use Value: 256KB L2 memory configured as cache + RAM enables full TS buffer and decode context storage without external DDR. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar video/imaging DSP applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TMS320DM6437ZWT | ARM9 + C64x dual-core, 456-MHz C64x, 128KB L2, no EMAC or PCI | Targeted at lower-power portable video, lacks Ethernet and PCI interfaces required for infrastructure deployment | Select when system requires ARM-side Linux OS hosting and reduced thermal envelope, but accept loss of wired network and host bus connectivity. |
| TMS320DM6446ZWT | ARM9 + C64x dual-core, 594-MHz C64x, 128KB L2, integrated H.264 encoder, no VP0/VP1/VP2 | Optimized for codec acceleration with dedicated hardware engines; video I/O limited to MIPI CSI-2 and parallel camera interface | Select for cost-sensitive consumer devices needing hardware-accelerated encode/decode, but not for legacy BT.656-based industrial video systems. |
Compared with TMS320DM642AGDKA5, the DM6437ZWT sacrifices Ethernet and PCI for ARM co-processing, while the DM6446ZWT replaces configurable video ports with fixed-function codec blocks - making neither suitable as drop-in replacements in existing DM642-based video infrastructure designs requiring glueless BT.656 interfacing and deterministic EMAC throughput.
Availability
TMS320DM642AGDKA5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for professional video encoder development, IP-based surveillance system production, and broadcast video processing equipment requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for TMS320DM642AGDKA5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies, with decades of leadership in DSP innovation and industrial-grade reliability.
The TMS320DM642AGDKA5 belongs to TI's C6000™ DSP platform, specifically engineered for high-throughput video and imaging workloads - emphasizing real-time processing, peripheral integration, and deterministic timing for broadcast, security, and medical imaging systems.
FAQ
What clock frequencies does the TMS320DM642AGDKA5 support?
The TMS320DM642AGDKA5 operates at 500 MHz, 600 MHz, or 720 MHz CPU frequencies, corresponding to 2-ns, 1.67-ns, and 1.39-ns instruction cycle times. These are achieved via internal PLL multiplication (x6 or x12) of a 27-MHz CLKIN source. The TMS320DM642AGDKA5 datasheet specifies that the -720 variant delivers 5760 MIPS and supports 133-MHz EMIF timing for SDRAM interfacing.
Does the TMS320DM642AGDKA5 include on-chip memory for program and data storage?
Yes, the TMS320DM642AGDKA5 integrates 16KB L1P program cache (direct-mapped), 16KB L1D data cache (2-way set-associative), and 256KB L2 unified memory that can be partitioned as RAM, cache, or mixed allocation. This L2 memory serves as the primary working space for video frame buffers and algorithm state variables in TMS320DM642AGDKA5-based systems.
How many video ports does the TMS320DM642AGDKA5 provide, and what standards do they support?
The TMS320DM642AGDKA5 provides three fully configurable video ports (VP0, VP1, VP2), each supporting both capture and display modes with dual-channel 5120-byte buffers. They natively interface with CCIR601, ITU-R BT.656, BT.1120, SMPTE 260M/274M/296M, and other broadcast video standards - enabling glueless connection to industry-standard decoder and encoder ICs.
Is the TMS320DM642AGDKA5 compatible with PCI and Ethernet interfaces?
Yes, the TMS320DM642AGDKA5 includes a 32-bit/66-MHz PCI master/slave interface compliant with specification v2.2, and a full-featured 10/100-Mb/s Ethernet MAC with MII and MDIO support. Both interfaces are implemented in hardware and require no external glue logic - the TMS320DM642AGDKA5 handles packet assembly, DMA transfers, and PHY link management autonomously.
What is the package type and pin count of the TMS320DM642AGDKA5?
The TMS320DM642AGDKA5 uses a 548-pin Ball Grid Array (BGA) package with GDK suffix, measuring 23 × 23 mm with 0.8-mm ball pitch. This matches TI's standard footprint for the DM642 family and ensures mechanical and thermal compatibility with existing reference designs and PCB tooling.
TMS320DM642AGDKA5 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- TMS320DM64x, DaVinci™
- Package/Case:
- 548-BFBGA, FCBGA
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Type:
- Fixed Point
- Interface:
- Host Interface, I2C, McASP, McBSP, PCI
- Clock Rate:
- 500MHz
- Non-Volatile Memory:
- External
- On-Chip RAM:
- 160kB
- Voltage - I/O:
- 3.30V
- Voltage - Core:
- 1.20V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TC)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 548-FC/CSP (23x23)
TMS320DM642AGDKA5 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TMS320DM642AGDKA5 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TMS320DM642AGDKA5 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TMS320DM642AGDKA5 reliable?
The price and inventory of TMS320DM642AGDKA5 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TMS320DM642AGDKA5 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TMS320DM642AGDKA5?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TMS320DM642AGDKA5 transactions.
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4.How is shipping managed for TMS320DM642AGDKA5?
TMS320DM642AGDKA5 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TMS320DM642AGDKA5 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TMS320DM642AGDKA5?
For technical support, including TMS320DM642AGDKA5 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TMS320DM642AGDKA5 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TMS320DM642AGDKA5 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TMS320DM642AGDKA5 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TMS320DM642AGDKA5 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TMS320DM642AGDKA5?
All TMS320DM642AGDKA5 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TMS320DM642AGDKA5, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TMS320DM642AGDKA5 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TMS320DM642AGDKA5:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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