Texas Instruments TMS320F28027PTS
- Part No.:
- TMS320F28027PTS
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
TMS320F28027PTS.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 64KB FLASH 48LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
TMS320F28027PTS from Texas Instruments is a 32-bit C28x real-time microcontroller optimized for motor control and digital power applications, operating at 60 MHz (16.67-ns cycle time), featuring 32 KB on-chip Flash, 6 KB SARAM, 8 KB Boot ROM, and integrated high-resolution ePWM (4 channels), 12-bit ADC (7-channel, 3 MSPS), and dual analog comparators with internal 10-bit references - deployed in industrial AC-DC converters and BLDC motor drives.
For engineers reviewing the TMS320F28027PTS datasheet, TMS320F28027PTS pinout, TMS320F28027PTS application, or TMS320F28027PTS equivalent, key selection considerations include its 48-pin LQFP package, single 3.3-V supply operation, code compatibility with prior C28x devices, and support for InstaSPIN-FOC™-ready firmware deployment in cost-sensitive embedded control systems.
Technical Context
The TMS320F28027PTS implements a Harvard bus architecture with atomic instruction execution and unified memory programming model, enabling deterministic real-time interrupt response. Its CPU timer subsystem includes three independent 32-bit timers, while the enhanced PWM subsystem delivers dual-edge modulation via four HRPWM-capable ePWM modules.
Peripheral integration centers on closed-loop control: the 12-bit ADC supports ratio-metric VREFHI/VREFLO referencing and low-latency conversion (216.67 ns), and analog comparators route directly to PWM trip zones (TZ1–TZ3) for hardware-based fault protection - all coordinated through the Peripheral Interrupt Expansion (PIE) block supporting full peripheral interrupt mapping.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | TMS320C28x 32-bit DSP core, 60 MHz operation enables 16.67-ns instruction cycle for deterministic motor commutation timing. |
| Flash Memory | 32 KB × 16-bit Flash with code-security module and 128-bit encryption key - protects firmware IP and prevents reverse engineering. |
| ePWM Channels | 8 ePWM outputs (EPWM1A/B to EPWM4A/B), with 4 channels supporting high-resolution mode for sub-nanosecond duty-cycle control. |
| ADC Performance | 12-bit SAR ADC with 7 input channels, 3 MSPS sampling rate, and 216.67 ns conversion time - suitable for fast current/voltage loop sampling in 20-kHz PFC stages. |
| Package & Temp | 48-pin LQFP (7.0 mm × 7.0 mm), rated for –40°C to 125°C (S-grade) - qualified for industrial ambient and under-hood automotive power stages. |
| Power Supply | Single 3.3-V nominal supply with integrated voltage regulator - eliminates external LDOs and simplifies PCB layout for space-constrained inverters. |
| Communication | One SCI (UART), one SPI, and one I²C interface - enables host MCU coordination, sensor interfacing, and configuration over isolated serial links. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 48-pin Low-Profile Quad Flatpack (LQFP), 7.0 mm × 7.0 mm body size, exposed thermal pad (not electrically connected), RoHS-compliant lead finish.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD / VDDIO / VDDA | Power supply inputs | Digital core (VDD), I/O bank (VDDIO), and analog reference (VDDA) rails - require separate 3.3-V filtering; VDDA must be decoupled with 100 nF near pin 11. |
| X1 / X2 | Crystal oscillator terminals | Supports external 1–20 MHz crystal/resonator; X1 is input, X2 is output - disables internal oscillators when enabled per CLKCTL register bit 13. |
| GPIO0/EPWM1A | Primary PWM output | Configurable as general-purpose I/O or ePWM1 channel A output - used for high-side gate drive signal generation in three-phase inverter topologies. |
| ADCINA0/VREFHI | Analog input / reference | Channel 0 of ADC Group A; also serves as external high-reference input when ADC external reference mode is selected - enables ratiometric sensing with shunt-based current measurement. |
| COMP1A / COMP1B | Comparator inputs | Dual-input analog comparator 1 - accepts differential signals for overcurrent detection; output routes directly to EPWM trip zone logic for <100-ns fault shutdown. |
| XRS | Reset I/O | Open-drain reset input/output - driven low internally during POR/BOR/watchdog timeout; requires 2.2–10 kΩ pull-up to VDDIO for reliable reset assertion. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| HRPWM resolution | 150-ps effective step size in high-resolution mode - enables precise dead-time insertion and phase-shifted modulation in LLC resonant converters. |
| Code security | 128-bit encrypted key + lock mechanism protecting Flash, SARAM, and OTP - prevents unauthorized firmware readback or modification in production units. |
| Integrated VREG | On-chip 1.8-V regulator powers core logic - eliminates need for external DC/DC converter and reduces BOM count in compact motor drive modules. |
| Peripheral clocking | Dual zero-pin internal oscillators (INTOSC1/INTOSC2) - provide fail-safe clock sources for watchdog and system timing without external components. |
| GPIO filtering | Individually programmable input filtering on up to 22 GPIO pins - suppresses EMI-induced glitches in noisy industrial environments without external RC networks. |
Applications
| Air Conditioner Outdoor Unit | Inverter & Motor Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Variable-speed compressor drive in residential HVAC systems using field-oriented control (FOC). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time execution of FOC algorithm, ADC sampling of motor phase currents, and generation of six complementary PWM outputs with dead-time control. Use Value: Enables >95% efficiency across load range and silent operation via precise 16-kHz carrier frequency modulation - validated in TI Design TIDM-HV-1PH-DCAC. | Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed/torque control of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) in industrial automation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Execution of position estimation (e.g., sliding-mode observer), ADC-triggered current loop update every 50 µs, and synchronized ePWM updates with <200-ns jitter. Use Value: Achieves ±0.1% speed regulation under 100% load transients - supported by dual-sample-and-hold ADC and PIE-interrupt latency <100 ns. |
| Micro Inverter | Three-Phase UPS |
Use Scenario: Single-phase grid-tied solar microinverter with MPPT and anti-islanding protection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Simultaneous sampling of DC input voltage/current and AC output voltage/current, real-time grid synchronization via PLL, and THD-optimized SPWM generation. Use Value: Meets IEEE 1547-2018 harmonic limits (<3% THD) at full load using 4.6-MSPS ADC oversampling and HRPWM edge alignment. | Use Scenario: Online double-conversion UPS with bidirectional DC-AC/AC-DC power stage and battery charging management. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Coordinating inverter and rectifier ePWMs with interlocked dead-time, monitoring DC-link voltage via ADCINA6, and executing battery charge profile via SCI UART command interface. Use Value: Supports seamless transfer time <4 ms and 98.2% peak efficiency - enabled by 32 KB Flash for dual firmware images and secure OTA update capability. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar real-time control applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TMS320F28027PT | Same silicon, T-grade (–40°C to 105°C) instead of S-grade; identical pinout, memory, and peripherals. | Suitable for commercial/industrial enclosures without extended ambient requirements. | Select TMS320F28027PT if operating temperature remains ≤105°C and cost sensitivity outweighs extended thermal margin. |
| TMS320F28026PT | Lower Flash (16 KB), same 60 MHz CPU, but only 5 KB SARAM and no HRPWM - lacks sub-nanosecond PWM resolution. | Targeted at simpler scalar V/f motor control or lower-cost SMPS where advanced PWM timing is unnecessary. | Choose TMS320F28026PT only when design does not require HRPWM or >16 KB Flash, and thermal grade is secondary. |
Compared with TMS320F28027PT and TMS320F28026PT, the TMS320F28027PTS provides guaranteed operation up to 125°C, full HRPWM capability for precision power stage control, and larger Flash for complex control algorithms - making it the optimal choice for thermally demanding industrial and automotive auxiliary power modules.
Availability
TMS320F28027PTS is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, solar microinverters, and three-phase UPS systems requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.
Supply support for TMS320F28027PTS includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets since 1930.
The TMS320F28027PTS belongs to TI's C2000™ real-time microcontroller portfolio, designed specifically for closed-loop control in power electronics - emphasizing deterministic timing, analog integration, and motor control acceleration features.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the TMS320F28027PTS?
The TMS320F28027PTS operates at a maximum CPU frequency of 60 MHz, corresponding to a 16.67-ns instruction cycle time. This frequency is achieved using the internal PLL with either the on-chip zero-pin oscillator or an external crystal/resonator on X1/X2. The device maintains full peripheral functionality-including ADC sampling, ePWM updates, and interrupt servicing-at this speed, as verified in TI's SPRS523P datasheet Section 8.13.
Does the TMS320F28027PTS support hardware-based fault protection?
Yes, the TMS320F28027PTS supports hardware-based fault protection via three dedicated trip-zone (TZ) inputs (TZ1–TZ3) that directly disable ePWM outputs within <100 ns. These inputs accept signals from analog comparators (COMP1OUT/COMP2OUT), GPIO pins, or external fault sources. When asserted, TZ logic forces PWM outputs to high-impedance or forced-low states without CPU intervention - critical for IGBT/MOSFET short-circuit protection in motor drives.
How much Flash memory does the TMS320F28027PTS include, and is it secure?
The TMS320F28027PTS includes 32 KB of on-chip Flash memory organized as 16-bit words. This Flash is protected by TI's Code Security Module, which uses a 128-bit encryption key and lock bits to prevent unauthorized readout, programming, or erasure. Once locked, Flash contents cannot be accessed via JTAG or boot ROM - ensuring firmware intellectual property protection in production deployments.
Can the TMS320F28027PTS operate from a single 3.3-V supply?
Yes, the TMS320F28027PTS is designed for single-rail 3.3-V operation. An integrated voltage regulator generates the internal 1.8-V core supply, eliminating the need for external DC/DC converters. Power sequencing is not required: VDD, VDDIO, and VDDA may be powered simultaneously. The device includes built-in power-on and brown-out reset circuitry, ensuring reliable startup across varying input conditions.
What communication interfaces are available on the TMS320F28027PTS?
The TMS320F28027PTS integrates one Serial Communications Interface (SCI) compatible with UART protocols, one Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) with 4-level FIFO, and one Inter-Integrated Circuit (I²C) module with 4-level FIFO. All interfaces support standard baud rates and clock configurations, and their pins are multiplexed with GPIO functions - enabling flexible system connectivity for host MCU communication, sensor data acquisition, and configuration updates.
TMS320F28027PTS Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 48-LQFP
- Series:
- C2000™ C28x Piccolo™
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- C28x
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 60MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 22
- Program Memory Size:
- 64KB (32K x 16)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 6K x 16
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.71V ~ 1.995V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 13x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
TMS320F28027PTS FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TMS320F28027PTS through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TMS320F28027PTS on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TMS320F28027PTS reliable?
The price and inventory of TMS320F28027PTS are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TMS320F28027PTS is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TMS320F28027PTS?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TMS320F28027PTS transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TMS320F28027PTS?
TMS320F28027PTS orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TMS320F28027PTS order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TMS320F28027PTS?
For technical support, including TMS320F28027PTS datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TMS320F28027PTS requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TMS320F28027PTS is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TMS320F28027PTS products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TMS320F28027PTS meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TMS320F28027PTS?
All TMS320F28027PTS units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TMS320F28027PTS, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TMS320F28027PTS part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TMS320F28027PTS:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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