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STMicroelectronics TN5015H-8I

Part No.:
TN5015H-8I
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
SCRs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixTN5015H-8I.pdf
Description:
TO 220 I CLIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,000

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Product details

Overview

TN5015H-8I from STMicroelectronics is a high-temperature, insulated-packaged SCR (silicon-controlled rectifier) rated for 50 A RMS on-state current and 800 V repetitive peak off-state voltage (VDRM/VRRM), with maximum junction temperature of 150 °C. It features low gate trigger current (IGT = 15 mA), high static dV/dt immunity (1000 V/μs at 150 °C), and robust turn-on di/dt capability (200 A/μs), enabling use in AC line switching and inrush current limiting circuits for industrial AC/DC converters.

For engineers reviewing the TN5015H-8I datasheet, TN5015H-8I pinout, TN5015H-8I application, or TN5015H-8I equivalent, key selection criteria include its insulated TO-220AB package (2500 VRMS isolation), thermal resistance (Rth(j-c) ≤ 1.6 °C/W), and trade-off between noise immunity and gate sensitivity - critical for crowbar protection and motor control designs operating at elevated ambient temperatures.

Technical Context

This SCR operates as a latching, unidirectional power switch triggered by a gate pulse and commutated by AC zero-crossing. Its 150 °C max junction temperature enables sustained 50 A RMS conduction at case temperatures up to 75 °C without derating beyond datasheet curves, supported by low on-state voltage (VTM ≤ 1.55 V at 100 A, 25 °C) and dynamic resistance (RD ≤ 8 mΩ at 150 °C).

The device's high dV/dt immunity (≥1000 V/μs at Tj = 150 °C) and controlled turn-on di/dt (200 A/μs) are co-optimized to prevent false triggering while ensuring reliable commutation in noisy industrial environments - particularly where fast-rising transients occur across inductive loads like heating resistors or motor windings.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDRM / VRRM 800 V - Withstands repetitive 800 V peak reverse or off-state voltage, suitable for 400 VAC mains-derived applications with safety margin.
IT(RMS) 50 A - Sustains 50 A RMS load current at Tc = 75 °C, enabling direct replacement of lower-current SCRs in solid-state relays and heater controls.
IGT 15 mA max - Low gate drive requirement reduces burden on microcontroller GPIO or optocoupler drivers, simplifying gate circuit design.
dV/dt 1000 V/μs min at Tj = 150 °C - Resists false turn-on from rapid voltage transients in industrial AC lines, eliminating need for external snubbers in many cases.
Rth(j-c) ≤1.6 °C/W - Enables efficient heat transfer to heatsink; allows 50 A operation with modest thermal interface and heatsink surface area.
VTM ≤1.55 V at 100 A, 25 °C - Limits conduction losses to <78 W at full current, reducing thermal stress and improving system efficiency.
Insulation Voltage 2500 VRMS - Meets UL 1554 requirements for reinforced insulation, supporting safe isolation in Class I equipment without additional barriers.

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-220AB insulated - molded thermoset housing with electrically isolated metal tab (K), rated for 2500 VRMS isolation, UL 1554 certified (file #81734), halogen-free and lead-free per ECOPACK2.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
K (Cathode) Current return path and reference node for gate drive Connected to heatsink and system ground; must be electrically isolated from chassis when using insulated package.
A (Anode) Main power input terminal (AC line or load side) Carries full load current; polarity-sensitive - reverse connection prevents conduction.
G (Gate) Control input for triggering conduction Receives low-energy pulse (≥15 mA, ≥1.3 V) to initiate latching; sensitive to noise due to high dV/dt rating.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
High-temperature operation Junction-rated to 150 °C, enabling 50 A RMS conduction at 75 °C case temperature without external derating calculations.
Enhanced transient immunity 1000 V/μs dV/dt at 150 °C - exceeds standard SCR performance, reducing susceptibility to false triggering in EMI-heavy industrial settings.
Low gate drive demand 15 mA max IGT - compatible with standard optocouplers (e.g., MOC302x) and MCU GPIOs via simple series resistor, lowering BOM cost.
Robust surge handling 550 A non-repetitive surge (tp = 8.3 ms) - withstands inrush currents from cold-heater or transformer energization without failure.
ECOPACK2 compliance Halogen-free molding compound and lead-free plating meet RoHS and REACH requirements for global industrial equipment deployment.

Applications

Inrush Current Limiting Solid-State Relay (SSR)

Use Scenario: Limiting inrush current during startup of large AC/DC power supplies with bulk capacitors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SCR acts as a pre-charge switch, triggered after soft-start delay to bypass NTC thermistor once steady state is reached.

Use Value: Prevents fuse blowing and contact welding seen with mechanical relays; leverages 200 A/μs di/dt to handle capacitor charging surge without oscillation.

Use Scenario: Replacing electromechanical relays in HVAC zone controllers and industrial panel interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC switching element (used in back-to-back configuration or with DIAC trigger) for zero-crossing or phase-angle control.

Use Value: 2500 VRMS isolation eliminates need for auxiliary isolation transformers; 150 °C rating supports sealed enclosure operation up to 85 °C ambient.

Heating Resistor Control Overvoltage Crowbar Protection

Use Scenario: Phase-angle dimming of resistive heating elements in industrial ovens and plastic extruders.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch modulated via gate timing to regulate average power delivered to heater.

Use Value: Low VTM (≤1.55 V) minimizes self-heating during partial conduction; high dV/dt immunity prevents misfiring from heater coil inductive kickback.

Use Scenario: Fast-acting overvoltage protection for DC bus in motor drives or UPS systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Latched crowbar switch triggered by comparator output when bus voltage exceeds threshold.

Use Value: 550 A surge rating safely clamps >600 V transients into short circuit; 1.9 µs typical turn-on time ensures sub-cycle response before downstream damage occurs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar SCR-based AC switching applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ST TYN5015 Non-insulated TO-220AB package; 2500 VRMS isolation absent; Rth(j-c) = 1.5 °C/W (slightly better thermal) Requires external isolation barrier for safety-critical AC mains interfaces; unsuitable for direct heatsink mounting in Class I equipment. Select when board-level isolation is already implemented and thermal margin is prioritized over safety certification simplicity.
Littelfuse S4006L 600 V VDRM; 40 A IT(RMS); 50 mA IGT; no specified dV/dt at 150 °C Limited to 230 VAC systems; higher gate drive burden requires dedicated driver IC; lower surge rating (350 A) restricts crowbar use. Choose only for cost-sensitive, lower-voltage, lower-current applications where 150 °C operation and high dV/dt are not required.

Compared with TYN5015 and S4006L, TN5015H-8I uniquely combines 800 V blocking, 50 A RMS, 150 °C operation, and 2500 VRMS insulation in a single TO-220AB package - making it the only option among the three qualified for compact, safety-certified, high-temperature industrial AC switching without external isolation components.

Availability

TN5015H-8I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for inrush current limiting circuits in AC/DC converters, solid-state relay modules, and heating resistor control systems requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for TN5015H-8I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, power, microcontroller, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

TN5015H-8I belongs to ST's high-temperature SCR family engineered specifically for ruggedized AC power control - emphasizing thermal resilience, transient immunity, and safety-compliant packaging for industrial automation and energy infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 50 A RMS operation?

The datasheet specifies 50 A RMS operation at Tc = 75 °C with 180° conduction angle. At higher case temperatures, current must be derated per Figure 2: e.g., 40 A at Tc = 90 °C, 30 A at Tc = 105 °C. Exceeding these limits risks thermal runaway due to positive temperature coefficient of on-state voltage.

Can TN5015H-8I be used in DC circuits?

No - this is a standard SCR, not a GTO or IGCT. It lacks gate-turn-off capability and relies on natural commutation (current zero-crossing). In DC, once triggered, it remains latched until current falls below holding current (IH ≤ 50 mA), which typically requires external forced commutation circuitry not supported by this device.

Is a heatsink mandatory for 50 A operation?

Yes - Rth(j-c) = 1.6 °C/W implies ~80 °C junction rise at 50 A (P ≈ 78 W × 1.6 °C/W ≈ 125 °C ΔT). Without a heatsink, ambient-to-case thermal resistance exceeds 60 °C/W (Figure 12), causing junction temperature to exceed 150 °C even at moderate ambient. A heatsink with Rth(c-a) ≤ 25 °C/W is recommended.

Does the insulated TO-220AB package require special mounting torque?

Yes - the datasheet specifies recommended torque of 0.55 N·m and absolute maximum of 0.70 N·m for the mounting screw. Over-torquing risks cracking the insulated housing or deforming the internal die attach, compromising both thermal performance and 2500 VRMS isolation integrity.

TN5015H-8I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
TN
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Off State:
800 V
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1.3 V
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
15 mA
Voltage - On State (Vtm) (Max):
1.55 V
Current - On State (It (AV)) (Max):
30 A
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
50 A
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
50 mA
Current - Off State (Max):
2.5 µA
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
500A, 550A
SCR Type:
Standard Recovery
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220AB Insulated

TN5015H-8I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TN5015H-8I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TN5015H-8I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TN5015H-8I reliable?

The price and inventory of TN5015H-8I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TN5015H-8I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TN5015H-8I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TN5015H-8I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TN5015H-8I?

TN5015H-8I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TN5015H-8I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TN5015H-8I?

For technical support, including TN5015H-8I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TN5015H-8I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TN5015H-8I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TN5015H-8I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TN5015H-8I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TN5015H-8I?

All TN5015H-8I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TN5015H-8I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TN5015H-8I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TN5015H-8I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TN5015H-8I Tags

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