STMicroelectronics TN805-600H
- Part No.:
- TN805-600H
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- SCRs
- Package:
- TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
- Datasheet:
-
TN805-600H.pdf
- Description:
- SCR 600V 8A IPAK
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,617
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Product details
Overview
TN805-600H from STMicroelectronics is a standard-sensitivity 8 A, 600 V silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) in IPAK package, featuring 5 mA maximum gate trigger current (IGT), 1.6 V max on-state voltage (VTM) at 16 A, and 50 A/µs critical rate of rise of on-state current (dl/dt); used for overvoltage crowbar protection and motor control in power tools.
For engineers reviewing the TN805-600H datasheet, TN805-600H pinout, TN805-600H application, or TN805-600H equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, thermal resistance data (Rth(j-c) = 1.3 °C/W), package footprint details, and real-world SCR selection guidance for crowbar, phase-control, and inrush limiting circuits.
Technical Context
This SCR operates as a unidirectional latching switch triggered by gate current, with holding current (IH) ≤25 mA and latching current (IL) ≤30 mA at 25 °C. Its dV/dt immunity is ≥50 V/µs at 125 °C with gate open, ensuring robust noise immunity in noisy industrial environments.
The device uses planar passivated junction technology and is rated for junction temperatures from –40 to +125 °C. Thermal performance is defined by Rth(j-c) = 1.3 °C/W (IPAK), enabling 8 A RMS conduction at TC = 91 °C without forced cooling.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| IT(RMS) | 8 A - Sustains continuous 8 A RMS load current at case temperature ≤91 °C in IPAK package |
| VDRM / VRRM | 600 V - Blocks up to 600 V peak reverse or off-state voltage before unintended conduction |
| IGT (max) | 5 mA - Maximum gate current required to reliably trigger conduction at 25 °C |
| VTM (max) | 1.6 V - Maximum on-state voltage drop at 16 A pulse, defining conduction loss and thermal load |
| dl/dt (min) | 50 A/µs - Minimum rate of rise of on-state current the device can sustain without false turn-on |
| Rth(j-c) | 1.3 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance, enabling direct heatsink mounting for high-power operation |
| dV/dt (min) | 50 V/µs - Minimum transient voltage slew rate the SCR withstands without spurious triggering |
Pinout & Package
IPAK package: single-ended, 3-terminal through-hole mount with isolated tab (cathode-connected tab), 16.1 mm height, 6.0–6.2 mm width, 9.0–9.6 mm length, and 0.9–1.1 mm base thickness. Tab serves as cathode terminal and primary thermal path.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode (A) | Main current entry terminal | Carries full load current into device; must be routed with low-inductance trace for high-dV/dt stability |
| Cathode (K) | Main current exit terminal & thermal interface | Connected to metal tab; electrically and thermally couples to heatsink; defines reference potential |
| Gate (G) | Control input for turn-on initiation | Receives low-energy trigger pulse (≤5 mA); sensitive to ESD and requires series resistor for reliable firing |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Standard gate sensitivity | IGT ≤5 mA enables compatibility with microcontroller GPIO or optocoupler drivers without external amplification |
| High surge capability | ITSM = 73 A (8.3 ms) supports short-circuit crowbar events without failure |
| Low on-state loss | VTM ≤1.6 V and Rd ≤46 mΩ minimize conduction heating at 8 A RMS |
| Robust dV/dt immunity | ≥50 V/µs at 125 °C ensures stable operation in phase-controlled AC line applications with fast switching transients |
| Halogen-free ECOPACK | Meets UL94 V0 flammability and RoHS/REACH requirements for industrial and consumer end equipment |
Applications
| Overvoltage Crowbar Protection | Power Tool Motor Control |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Fast-acting shunt protection circuit that triggers during DC bus overvoltage to short-circuit supply and blow fuse. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Latching high-current switch activated by comparator-driven gate pulse; remains on until power cycle reset. Use Value: Delivers 73 A non-repetitive surge to guarantee fuse blow within 10 ms, preventing downstream IC damage. |
Use Scenario: Phase-angle controlled AC motor drive in corded drills and sanders, regulating speed via conduction angle adjustment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch in single-phase half-wave or full-wave configuration; gated synchronously with AC zero-crossing. Use Value: Supports 8 A RMS motor loads with <1.6 V conduction drop, reducing heat sink size versus triac-based alternatives. |
| Inrush Current Limiting | Voltage Regulation Circuits |
|
Use Scenario: Soft-start circuit for transformer-fed power supplies, limiting peak charging current into bulk capacitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Delayed-turn-on switch bypassing NTC thermistor after capacitor charge completes. Use Value: IGT ≤5 mA allows direct drive from timing IC output; 50 A/µs dl/dt rating prevents false turn-on during capacitor discharge transients. |
Use Scenario: Adjustable AC voltage regulator for laboratory bench supplies or lighting dimmers using feedback-controlled firing angle. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Power element in closed-loop phase-control loop; gate driven by error-amplified zero-crossing synchronized pulse. Use Value: Stable 600 V blocking enables 230 VAC mains operation; VGD ≥0.2 V at 125 °C ensures gate isolation under thermal stress. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar SCR switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TN815-600H | Higher IGT (15 mA max) and IH (40 mA max); identical VDRM, IT(RMS), and package | Requires stronger gate drive but offers improved noise immunity in high-interference environments | Select when gate driver has ≥15 mA sourcing capability and system EMI is severe |
| TYN608RG | TO-220AB package (Rth(j-c) = 1.3 °C/W same), 15 mA IGT, 30 mA IH, 800 V VDRM option available | Larger footprint and screw-mount compatible; suited for higher ambient temperature or retrofit designs | Choose for legacy TO-220 layouts or where mechanical mounting rigidity is prioritized over board space |
Compared with TN805-600H, TN815-600H trades lower gate drive simplicity for higher noise margin, while TYN608RG provides identical thermal performance in a mechanically robust through-hole form factor-neither is pin-compatible due to differing leadframe geometry and tab isolation schemes.
Availability
TN805-600H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for overvoltage crowbar protection, power tool motor control, and inrush current limiting requiring stable component supply across industrial production cycles.
Supply support for TN805-600H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, MCU, power, and sensing solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
TN805-600H belongs to ST's standard-sensitivity 8 A SCR family, engineered for cost-effective, thermally efficient AC power control in space-constrained industrial equipment where reliability under surge and thermal stress is critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum junction temperature for continuous operation?
The TN805-600H has an operating junction temperature range of –40 to +125 °C. Continuous operation at the upper limit requires maintaining case temperature ≤91 °C per the IT(RMS) derating curve, achievable with proper heatsinking given its Rth(j-c) = 1.3 °C/W in IPAK package.
Can TN805-600H replace a triac in AC phase-control applications?
No-it is a unidirectional SCR and conducts only during one AC half-cycle. For full-wave phase control, two SCRs in inverse-parallel or a triac is required. TN805-600H is appropriate for half-wave control, DC crowbar, or single-quadrant switching where polarity is fixed.
Is the IPAK tab electrically isolated?
Yes-the IPAK package features an isolated tab connected exclusively to the cathode (K). This allows direct mounting to a grounded or floating heatsink without additional insulation, unlike some TO-220 variants where the tab may be internally connected to the collector or drain.
What gate resistor value is recommended for microcontroller drive?
With IGT ≤5 mA and VGT ≤1.3 V, a 470 Ω series resistor limits gate current to ~10 mA when driven from a 5 V GPIO, providing margin above minimum trigger level while protecting both MCU pin and SCR gate from transient overstress per datasheet PG(AV) = 1 W rating.
TN805-600H Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Off State:
- 600 V
- Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
- 1.3 V
- Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
- 5 mA
- Voltage - On State (Vtm) (Max):
- 1.6 V
- Current - On State (It (AV)) (Max):
- 5 A
- Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
- 8 A
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- 25 mA
- Current - Off State (Max):
- 5 µA
- Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
- 70A, 73A
- SCR Type:
- Standard Recovery
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- IPAK
TN805-600H FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TN805-600H through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TN805-600H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TN805-600H reliable?
The price and inventory of TN805-600H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TN805-600H is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TN805-600H?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TN805-600H transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TN805-600H?
TN805-600H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TN805-600H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TN805-600H?
For technical support, including TN805-600H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TN805-600H requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TN805-600H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TN805-600H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TN805-600H meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TN805-600H?
All TN805-600H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TN805-600H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TN805-600H part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TN805-600H:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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