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Texas Instruments TPS3600D33PWR

Part No.:
TPS3600D33PWR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixTPS3600D33PWR.pdf
Description:
IC SUPERVISOR 1 CHANNEL 14TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,535

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Product details

Overview

TPS3600D33PWR from Texas Instruments is a precision 3.3 V supply voltage supervisor IC with integrated watchdog timer, battery switchover control, and chip-enable gating. It monitors VDD/VOUT for brownout (2.93 V threshold), asserts active-low RESET with 100-ms delay, supports manual battery backup activation via MSWITCH, and delivers ≤40 µA supply current. Used in portable battery-powered equipment requiring reliable power sequencing and fail-safe backup operation.

For engineers reviewing the TPS3600D33PWR datasheet, TPS3600D33PWR pinout, TPS3600D33PWR application, or TPS3600D33PWR equivalent, key selection criteria include its 2.93 V negative-going reset threshold, 800-ms watchdog timeout, dual-supply switchover capability (VDD/VBAT), BATTOK battery-status output, and 14-pin TSSOP package with CEIN/CEOUT signal gating for CMOS RAM protection.

Technical Context

The TPS3600D33PWR implements a dual-path power supervision architecture: one path monitors VOUT against a fixed 2.93 V (±3%) threshold to trigger RESET, while a second path enables automatic or manual switchover between VDD and VBAT using internal 2-Ω switches. Its watchdog logic requires WDI toggling every 0.8 s (typ) to prevent timeout-induced RESET assertion.

It integrates three critical control functions: (1) Power-on reset generation with fixed 100-ms delay after VOUT exceeds VIT; (2) Chip-enable transmission gate (CEIN→CEOUT) with <3 ns propagation delay at 5 V and automatic disable during RESET assertion; (3) Battery-freshness seal mode activated by grounding PFO/MR during power-down to isolate VBAT until first system boot.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Reset Threshold Voltage2.93 V (typ), −40°C to 85°C; ensures reliable detection of 3.3 V rail brownout before system instability.
Supply Current≤40 µA (max); enables multi-year operation in battery-backed real-time clock or memory retention circuits.
Watchdog Timeout800 ms (typ); provides sufficient margin for firmware recovery loops without false triggering.
RESET Delay Time100 ms (fixed); guarantees full processor initialization and peripheral stabilization after power-up.
VDD–VOUT On-Resistance1–2 Ω; minimizes voltage drop (<150 mV at 75 mA) during main supply operation.
VBAT–VOUT On-Resistance1–2 Ω; maintains stable backup supply under load, critical for RTC or SRAM retention.
BATTOK ThresholdVIT + 7% (≈3.14 V typ); provides hysteresis-enabled battery health indication with 200-ms sampling interval.
Operating Temperature−40°C to 85°C; qualified for industrial and automotive infotainment applications with extended thermal range.

Pinout & Package

TPS3600D33PWR is housed in a 14-pin TSSOP (PW) package (5.10 mm × 6.60 mm), RoHS-compliant, with NIPDAU lead finish and MSL Level-1 rating.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VOUTPower outputSupplies regulated 3.3 V-equivalent output to microcontroller or RAM; sourced from VDD or VBAT depending on switchover state.
GNDGround referenceCommon return path for all internal circuitry and external loads; must be low-impedance for accurate threshold sensing.
VDDMain supply inputPrimary power source (1.65–5.5 V); triggers RESET if falls below 2.93 V and enables CE gating when above threshold.
MSWITCHManual switchover controlLogic input forcing immediate battery-backup mode when pulled high; grounded when unused to prevent spurious activation.
CEINChip-enable inputAccepts processor CE signal; gated internally to CEOUT only when RESET is inactive, preventing data corruption during brownout.
CEOUTChip-enable outputPasses CEIN signal to external memory with <3 ns delay at 5 V; disabled and pulled to VOUT during RESET assertion.
MRManual reset inputActive-low asynchronous reset trigger; debounced internally, with 100-ns minimum pulse width requirement.
WDIWatchdog inputEdge-sensitive input requiring toggle every 800 ms; unconnected = internally disabled; low-impedance drive recommended to minimize leakage current.
PFIPower-fail comparator inputMonitors auxiliary voltage (e.g., 5 V rail) via external resistor divider; compared to 1.15 V internal reference with 12 mV hysteresis.
PFOPower-fail comparator outputActive-low open-drain output signaling auxiliary supply failure; used to enter battery-freshness seal mode when grounded.
BATTOKBattery status outputOpen-drain indicator asserting low when VBAT < 3.04 V (min); sampled every 200 ms with 25 µs measurement window.
BATTONBattery switchover driverPush-pull output driving external PMOS gate; high = VBAT connected to VOUT; designed for direct FET connection without series resistor.
VBATBackup battery inputAccepts 1.5–5.5 V backup source (e.g., lithium coin cell); isolated by freshness seal until first power-up.
RESETReset outputActive-low open-drain output with 100-ms delay; drives microcontroller reset pin or system-level reset controller.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated battery-freshness sealDisables VBAT connection until first power-up, preserving shelf life of backup cells in long-storage devices.
Dual-supply switchover with 2-Ω switchesEnables seamless transition from VDD to VBAT during brownout without interrupting processor execution or asserting RESET.
Chip-enable signal gatingPrevents corrupted writes to CMOS RAM during undervoltage by disabling CEIN→CEOUT path within 15 µs of RESET assertion.
Programmable power-fail monitoringExternal resistor network on PFI allows supervision of any voltage >1.15 V, supporting multi-rail systems with single IC.
Low-power watchdog with configurable timing800-ms timeout (fixed) plus edge-triggered WDI allows firmware-controlled reset prevention without continuous polling overhead.
Temperature-stable reset threshold±0.5% variation over −40°C to 85°C ensures consistent brownout detection across environmental extremes.

Applications

Portable Medical MonitorsIndustrial PLC Controllers

Use Scenario: Long-term patient vitals logging in battery-powered handheld ECG units with non-volatile memory retention.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supervises 3.3 V MCU supply, asserts RESET on brownout, enables VBAT switchover to preserve SRAM/RTC during AC loss, and gates CE to prevent memory corruption.

Use Value: Ensures uninterrupted data capture and timekeeping for ≥72 hours on backup battery, meeting IEC 60601-1 reliability requirements.

Use Scenario: Factory-floor programmable logic controllers operating in environments with unstable 24 V DC supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Monitors 3.3 V logic rail derived from 24 V, detects brownout/failure, initiates controlled shutdown sequence, and activates backup power for safe state preservation.

Use Value: Prevents spurious relay actuation or I/O glitches during voltage sag, reducing machine downtime and safeguarding process integrity.

Automotive Infotainment Head UnitsPoint-of-Sale Terminals

Use Scenario: In-vehicle navigation systems powered from vehicle battery (12 V) with 3.3 V MCU domain and supercapacitor backup.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supervises 3.3 V rail, manages switchover to supercap backup during engine cranking (12 V dip), and provides BATTOK status for low-battery warning.

Use Value: Maintains GPS lock and UI responsiveness during cold-cranking events, eliminating reboot delays and improving user experience.

Use Scenario: Retail payment terminals with lithium backup battery ensuring transaction completion during mains failure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Detects 3.3 V rail collapse, asserts RESET to halt processing, switches to VBAT to complete pending EMV transaction, and signals battery health via BATTOK.

Use Value: Guarantees PCI-DSS compliant transaction atomicity and prevents financial data loss during power interruption.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar voltage supervisor applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TPS3619D33PWRSingle-supply (VDD-only) supervisor; no VBAT switchover, no BATTOK, no CE gating; 200-ms reset delay.Lacks battery backup management; suitable only for systems without backup power requirements.Select when cost reduction is prioritized and battery switchover is unnecessary.
MAX6369KA33+T3.3 V supervisor with watchdog and manual reset; no battery switchover, no CE gating, no BATTOK; 200-ms reset delay.Does not support dual-supply operation or RAM protection gating; limited to basic reset/watchdog functions.Choose for legacy designs already using Maxim supervisory families and requiring minimal footprint change.

Compared with TPS3600D33PWR, TPS3619D33PWR reduces cost by omitting battery management features, while MAX6369KA33+T offers pin-compatible simplicity but lacks the integrated switchover and CE protection critical for battery-backed memory systems.

Availability

TPS3600D33PWR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical monitors, industrial PLC controllers, automotive infotainment head units, and point-of-sale terminals requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for TPS3600D33PWR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies, with decades of expertise in power management and system supervision ICs.

The TPS3600 family was engineered specifically for systems requiring robust dual-supply supervision, battery-backed memory retention, and fail-safe power sequencing - targeting portable, industrial, and automotive applications where reliability under voltage stress is critical.

FAQ

What is the exact reset threshold voltage for TPS3600D33PWR?

The TPS3600D33PWR has a nominal negative-going reset threshold voltage (VIT) of 2.93 V, with a guaranteed range of 2.87 V to 2.99 V over −40°C to 85°C. This value is factory-trimmed and specified in the Electrical Characteristics table (page 11) of the SLVS336B datasheet, ensuring precise 3.3 V rail monitoring without external calibration.

How does the battery-freshness seal function in TPS3600D33PWR?

The battery-freshness seal in TPS3600D33PWR isolates the VBAT pin from internal circuitry until first power-up. It is enabled by grounding PFO and MR while powering down VDD, preventing backup battery discharge during storage. The seal is automatically disabled by the rising edge of RESET when VDD is applied, ensuring the battery remains fresh for end-user deployment.

Can TPS3600D33PWR supervise voltages other than 3.3 V?

Yes - TPS3600D33PWR includes a dedicated power-fail comparator (PFI/PFO) that monitors auxiliary voltages using an external resistor divider. With a 1.15 V internal reference and 12 mV hysteresis, it can supervise any voltage above ~1.15 V (e.g., 5 V, 12 V rails) by selecting appropriate resistor values totaling ~1 MΩ, enabling multi-rail supervision with a single IC.

What is the maximum continuous output current supported by TPS3600D33PWR's VOUT pin?

The TPS3600D33PWR supports up to 300 mA continuous output current at VOUT, with recommended operating conditions specifying 200 mA maximum for reliable performance. At 75 mA load and 3.3 V VDD, the typical VOUT drop is ≤150 mV due to the 1–2 Ω internal switch resistance, making it suitable for powering low-power MCUs and SRAM.

Does TPS3600D33PWR require external components for basic operation?

Yes - TPS3600D33PWR requires a 0.1 µF ceramic bypass capacitor at VDD (per Note 3, page 11) for stable threshold reference, and pull-down resistors on MR and MSWITCH (if unused) to prevent floating inputs. For PFI monitoring, two 1% tolerance resistors (~1 MΩ total) are needed. No external components are required for RESET, CE gating, or watchdog functionality.

TPS3600D33PWR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Battery Backup Circuit
Number of Voltages Monitored:
1
Voltage - Threshold:
2.93V
Output:
Push-Pull, Totem Pole
Reset:
Active Low
Reset Timeout:
60ms Minimum
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-TSSOP

TPS3600D33PWR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPS3600D33PWR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPS3600D33PWR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPS3600D33PWR reliable?

The price and inventory of TPS3600D33PWR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPS3600D33PWR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPS3600D33PWR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPS3600D33PWR transactions.

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4.How is shipping managed for TPS3600D33PWR?

TPS3600D33PWR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPS3600D33PWR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPS3600D33PWR?

For technical support, including TPS3600D33PWR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPS3600D33PWR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPS3600D33PWR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPS3600D33PWR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPS3600D33PWR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPS3600D33PWR?

All TPS3600D33PWR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPS3600D33PWR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPS3600D33PWR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPS3600D33PWR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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