Texas Instruments TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1
- Part No.:
- TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Supervisors
- Package:
- 8-VDFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1.pdf
- Description:
- IC SUPERVISOR 1 CHANNEL 8SON
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 from Texas Instruments is a high-accuracy AEC-Q100 Grade 1 voltage supervisor with integrated programmable watchdog timer, featuring 0.8% undervoltage threshold accuracy (–40°C to +125°C), 200 ms reset timeout (±15%), and open-drain RESET/WDO outputs. It monitors supply rails from 1.8 V to 5.0 V and supports automotive ADAS domain controllers requiring functional safety compliance.
For engineers reviewing the TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 datasheet, TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 pinout, TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 application, or TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 equivalent, this device delivers precision undervoltage detection with hysteresis, user-selectable watchdog timing via CWD capacitor or factory presets, manual reset input, and wettable-flank VSON packaging for automated optical inspection in automotive production.
Technical Context
The TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 implements a precision bandgap-based comparator for VITN detection with 0.5% hysteresis and ±15% reset delay accuracy. Its watchdog logic uses a constant-current (375 nA) charge circuit on the CWD pin to determine timeout-either via external capacitor (0.1–1000 nF) or factory-programmed values (170–1840 ms).
It operates across 1.6 V–6.5 V supply range with 10 µA typical quiescent current, supports dual watchdog modes (enabled/disabled via SET1), and features independent WDO assertion during fault conditions while RESET remains deasserted-enabling granular fault diagnostics without full system reset.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Undervoltage Threshold Accuracy | ±0.8% over –40°C to +125°C - ensures reliable reset before microcontroller brownout across full automotive temperature range |
| Reset Timeout Accuracy | ±15% (200 ms typ) - provides deterministic power-up sequencing for SoC initialization |
| Supply Current | 10 µA typical - enables always-on monitoring in low-power automotive subsystems |
| Hysteresis | 0.5% - prevents chatter on noisy supply rails during threshold crossing |
| Watchdog Timeout Range | 170–1840 ms (factory preset) or 0.704 ms–77.45 s (capacitor-programmable) - supports diverse firmware watchdog intervals |
| Input Voltage Range | 1.6 V–6.5 V - compatible with 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V, and 5.0 V system rails |
| ESD Rating | HBM ±4 kV, CDM ±1 kV - meets AEC-Q100 stress requirements for automotive PCB handling |
Pinout & Package
TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 is housed in a 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm, 8-pin VSON package with wettable flanks for solder-joint inspection. Thermal pad is internally connected to GND and must be soldered to a large-area ground plane.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD | Power supply input | Monitored rail input; requires 0.1 µF bypass capacitor for noise immunity |
| GND | Ground reference | Common return path; thermal pad tied to GND for thermal dissipation |
| MR | Manual reset input | Active-low input with internal pullup; initiates RESET assertion when pulled low |
| RESET | Open-drain reset output | Asserts low when VDD < VITN or MR is active; held low for tRST after recovery |
| SET1 | Watchdog enable/disable control | Grounding disables watchdog; WDI ignored when SET1 = 0 |
| WDI | Watchdog input | Falling-edge-triggered; must be driven to VDD or GND to avoid IDD increase |
| WDO | Open-drain watchdog output | Asserts low only when watchdog times out and RESET is high - enables fault isolation |
| CWD | Watchdog timing configuration | Determines timeout mode: unconnected/10kΩ-to-VDD = factory preset; capacitor-to-GND = user-programmable |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification | Validated for –40°C to +125°C ambient operation - suitable for under-hood and ECU applications |
| Functional Safety documentation support | Includes FIT rate, failure mode analysis, and diagnostic coverage data - accelerates ISO 26262 ASIL-B system certification |
| Precision undervoltage monitoring | Supports 1.8 V–5.0 V rails with 4% and 7% threshold options - matches common microcontroller VDD tolerance bands |
| Independent watchdog output (WDO) | Asserts separately from RESET - allows firmware to distinguish watchdog faults from power faults |
| Wettable flank VSON package | Enables automated optical inspection (AOI) of solder joints - improves manufacturing yield in automotive SMT lines |
Applications
| ADAS Domain Controller | Automotive Front Camera |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Monitors 3.3 V power rail supplying image signal processor and MIPI interface in real-time vision processing unit. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage supervisor and watchdog co-processor - asserts RESET if rail drops below 3.135 V (±0.8%), holds reset for 200 ms, and triggers WDO on firmware hang. Use Value: Prevents corrupted frame transmission by ensuring clean power-up and detecting software lockups before CAN bus error frames propagate. | Use Scenario: Supervises 1.8 V core supply of automotive-grade CMOS image sensor and associated ISP logic. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision undervoltage detector with 0.5% hysteresis - avoids false resets due to transient load spikes during auto-exposure adjustment. Use Value: Maintains stable sensor operation across temperature cycling and battery voltage sag, reducing false-positive lane-departure alerts. |
| Surround View System ECU | Vehicle Occupant Detection Sensor |
Use Scenario: Manages power sequencing and runtime integrity for multi-camera fusion controller with ARM Cortex-R5F MCU. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-output supervisor - RESET coordinates boot loader execution; WDO feeds safety monitor for ASIL-B diagnostic coverage. Use Value: Enables separation of power-fault response (system reset) from software-fault response (error logging + graceful shutdown), meeting ISO 26262 partitioning requirements. | Use Scenario: Supervises 5.0 V analog front-end powering capacitive seat sensors and signal conditioning circuitry. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy 4.8 V threshold detector (TPS3851G50-Q1 variant) - triggers RESET before ADC reference drift exceeds 0.5 LSB at 12-bit resolution. Use Value: Guarantees occupant classification integrity during cold cranking (battery dip to 6.5 V), preventing airbag disable errors. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar voltage supervision and watchdog applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPS3851H33EQDRBRQ1 | Factory-programmed 3.3 V undervoltage threshold (VITN = 3.168 V); identical pinout, timing, and feature set | Targeted for 3.3 V systems only - not field-configurable for other rails | Select when fixed 3.3 V monitoring is required and no capacitor-based watchdog tuning is needed |
| TLV809E25DBVRQ1 | Single-channel supervisor only (no watchdog); ±1% threshold accuracy; 2.5 V fixed threshold; SOT-23-5 package | Lacks WDO, CWD, SET1, WDI pins - cannot perform watchdog functions or support multi-rail flexibility | Choose for cost-sensitive, space-constrained applications where only basic reset generation is required |
Compared with TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1, the TPS3851H33EQDRBRQ1 offers identical functionality but with a fixed 3.3 V threshold, while TLV809E25DBVRQ1 reduces feature set and accuracy to meet simpler reset-only requirements in smaller footprint - neither is pin-compatible nor functionally interchangeable without schematic revision.
Availability
TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ADAS domain controllers, surround-view ECUs, front camera modules, and vehicle occupant detection sensors requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and long product lifecycles.
Supply support for TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company delivering analog and embedded processing solutions, with leadership in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs.
TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 belongs to TI's automotive-grade voltage supervisor product line, designed specifically for functional safety-critical power monitoring in ADAS, body electronics, and infotainment systems operating from –40°C to +125°C.
FAQ
What is the undervoltage threshold voltage for TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1?
The TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 has a factory-programmed undervoltage threshold of 2.5 V (VITN = 2.5 V), with ±0.8% accuracy across –40°C to +125°C. This corresponds to a nominal trip point of 2.5 V, entering reset when VDD falls below 2.48 V and exiting reset (with hysteresis) at 2.5125 V. The H25 suffix explicitly denotes the 2.5 V version within the TPS3851-Q1 family.
Does TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 support both standard and extended watchdog timing modes?
Yes, TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 supports both standard and extended watchdog timing. Standard timing yields 170–230 ms (SET1 = 1, CWD pulled up) or 1360–1840 ms (SET1 = 1, CWD unconnected). Extended timing is selected via part number suffix (E-Q1), but the H25EQDRBRQ1 variant supports both ranges depending on CWD/SET1 configuration - confirmed in Section 7.1.1.1 of the datasheet.
How is the watchdog timer disabled on TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1?
The watchdog timer on TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 is disabled by grounding the SET1 pin. When SET1 = 0 (VSET1 < 0.25 V), the watchdog is fully disabled and WDI is ignored. In this state, WDI must still be driven to VDD or GND to prevent increased supply current. Disabling occurs dynamically with a 150 µs setup time before watchdog re-enables.
What package type and dimensions does TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 use?
TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 uses an 8-pin VSON (DRB) package measuring 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm with wettable flanks. The thermal pad is internally connected to GND and must be soldered to a PCB ground plane. This package is optimized for automotive surface-mount assembly and automated optical inspection (AOI) of solder joints.
Is TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 qualified for automotive applications?
Yes, TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 is AEC-Q100 qualified for Grade 1 (–40°C to +125°C ambient), with HBM ±4 kV and CDM ±1 kV ESD ratings. It also includes functional safety documentation (FIT, FMEA, diagnostic coverage) to support ISO 26262 ASIL-B system development - making it suitable for ADAS, body control, and powertrain applications.
TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-VDFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Type:
- Simple Reset/Power-On Reset
- Number of Voltages Monitored:
- 1
- Voltage - Threshold:
- 2.5V
- Output:
- Open Drain or Open Collector
- Reset:
- Active Low
- Reset Timeout:
- 170ms Minimum
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q100
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-SON (3x3)
TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 reliable?
The price and inventory of TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 is usually 5 days.
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TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1?
For technical support, including TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1?
All TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPS3851H25EQDRBRQ1:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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