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Texas Instruments TPS48110AQDGXRQ1

Part No.:
TPS48110AQDGXRQ1
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
20-TFSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width), 19 Leads
Datasheet:
AetrixTPS48110AQDGXRQ1.pdf
Description:
AUTOMOTIVE 3.5-V TO 80-V HIGH SI
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,611

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Product details

Overview

TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 from Texas Instruments is an AEC-Q100 Grade 1 (–40°C to +125°C) automotive smart high-side driver IC designed for 12V/24V/48V power distribution systems. It delivers 3.7A peak source and 4A peak sink gate drive, supports 3.5V–80V input range (100V abs max), features ±2% accurate analog current monitoring (IMON), and provides fast 4µs short-circuit protection - enabling robust control of external back-to-back N-channel MOSFETs in body control modules and battery management systems.

For engineers reviewing the TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 datasheet, TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 pinout, TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 application, or TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 equivalent, key selection considerations include its integrated two-level overcurrent protection with adjustable thresholds (IWRN/ISCP), remote diode-based overtemperature sensing (DIODE/FLT_T), precise ±2% UVLO/OV (<±2%), and 1.6µA shutdown current - all critical for functional safety-compliant automotive power switching designs.

Technical Context

The TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 implements a high-voltage smart gate driver architecture with integrated charge pump (12V, 100µA), dual-stage overcurrent detection (warning + circuit breaker), and open-drain fault signaling (FLT_I for overcurrent, FLT_T for overtemperature). Its gate driver outputs (PU/PD) are optimized for driving parallel N-FETs with strong pull-up/pull-down capability and configurable slew rate via external R-C networks on INP.

Unlike the TPS48111Q1 variant, this part omits the pre-charge driver (G/INP_G) and includes overvoltage protection (OV pin) with ±2% accuracy and 4µs short-circuit response - making it suitable for applications requiring load voltage clamping but not capacitive pre-charging, such as HVAC heater drivers and DC/DC converter primary-side switches.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range3.5V to 80V operating; 100V absolute maximum - supports 12V/24V/48V automotive systems with transient tolerance.
Gate Drive Strength3.7A peak source (PU), 4A peak sink (PD) - enables fast switching of parallel high-current N-channel MOSFETs.
Current Sense Accuracy±2% at 30mV sense voltage (VSNS) on IMON output - enables precise energy management and diagnostic current reporting.
Short-Circuit Response4µs propagation delay (VCS+–VCS– → PD↓) - provides rapid fault isolation before destructive energy dissipation.
Shutdown Current1.6µA typical at 48V (EN/UVLO = Low) - minimizes standby power loss in always-on vehicle subsystems.
Overvoltage ProtectionAdjustable threshold with <±2% accuracy (OV pin) - allows precise clamping of VOUT during load dump or regenerative events.
Operating Temp Range–40°C to +125°C ambient (AEC-Q100 Grade 1) - qualified for under-hood and power distribution box environments.

Pinout & Package

DGX package: 19-pin VSSOP (5.10mm × 3.00mm) with pin-removed isolation between high- and low-voltage sections (0.8mm clearance).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
EN/UVLOEnable / Undervoltage Lockout InputCMOS-compatible control pin; >1.18V enables operation; <0.3V forces 1.6µA shutdown; internal 60nA pull-down keeps device off when floating.
OVOvervoltage Threshold InputResistive divider sets cut-off voltage; asserts PD↓ when exceeded; must be tied to GND if unused.
INPGate Control InputCMOS input referenced to GND; controls PU/PD state; internal pull-down ensures safe default OFF.
FLT_IOpen-Drain Overcurrent Fault FlagAsserts low when TMR reaches 1.1V; indicates imminent FET turn-off due to overcurrent; remains asserted until fault clears and auto-retry expires.
FLT_TOpen-Drain Overtemperature Fault FlagAsserts low upon remote diode-sensed junction temperature >150°C; supports auto-retry with fixed 512ms timer.
IMONAnalog Current Monitor OutputSources scaled current proportional to RSNS voltage; ±2% accuracy at 30mV VSNS; connect RIMON to GND to convert to voltage.
IWRNWarning-Level Overcurrent ThresholdResistor to GND sets first-stage OCP threshold (e.g., 30.6mV with 39.7kΩ); tie to GND to disable warning level.
TMRFault Timer InputCapacitor to GND sets timing for FLT_I assertion, fault turn-off, and auto-retry intervals; open = fastest response.
DIODERemote Temperature Sensing InputConnects to base-collector of MMBT3904 BJT; enables remote junction temperature monitoring; tie to GND if unused.
PU / PDHigh-Side Gate Driver OutputsPU pulls up to BST (12V), PD pulls down to SRC; direct connection to FET gate enables fastest switching; resistor limits dV/dt.
BST / SRCBootstrap Supply TerminalsBST supplies high-side gate drive; SRC is source reference for external FET; CBST ≥ Qg(tot) of FET required.
CS+ / CS−Current Sense Differential InputsMeasure voltage across external RSNS; 50–100Ω resistor from CS+ to RSNS improves noise immunity.
GNDSystem Ground ReferencePrimary ground return for internal regulators, logic, and fault flags; must be low-impedance connection to system GND.
N.C.No ConnectPin 11 is unconnected; no PCB trace or component should attach to this terminal.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Functional Safety Documentation SupportTI provides FIT rate data, failure mode analysis, and safety manual to accelerate ISO 26262 ASIL-B system certification.
Two-Level Adjustable Overcurrent ProtectionIWRN sets warning threshold (e.g., 30mV), ISCP sets short-circuit threshold (e.g., 40mV); independent TMR capacitor configures response timing.
Accurate Analog Current MonitoringIMON output delivers ±2% accurate representation of load current at 30mV VSNS - usable for real-time diagnostics and closed-loop control.
Integrated 12V Charge Pump100µA capacity sustains BST–SRC voltage between 11.7V–12.3V; eliminates need for external bootstrap supply in most 48V applications.
Reverse Polarity ProtectionWithstands –30V on VOUT (VS) - protects against battery misconnection in 12V/24V vehicle architectures.

Applications

Power Distribution BoxBody Control Module

Use Scenario: Centralized 12V/24V load switching in vehicle junction boxes with multiple fused outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch controller managing up to 100A loads via paralleled N-FETs; handles load dump transients and reverse battery events.

Use Value: Enables single-chip protection (OVP/UVP/OCP/OTP) and diagnostics (IMON/FLT_I/FLT_T) - reducing BOM count vs discrete protection solutions.

Use Scenario: Driving resistive heater loads (e.g., HVAC PTC elements) in door modules or seat heaters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Smart high-side driver with 4µs short-circuit response and ±2% current monitoring for thermal runaway prevention.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external current sense amplifiers and discrete protection ICs while meeting AEC-Q100 Grade 1 requirements.

DC/DC Converter Primary SwitchBattery Management System

Use Scenario: Controlling high-side switch in non-isolated buck or buck-boost converters for 48V mild-hybrid systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Gate driver with precise UVLO/OV thresholds and fast fault response to protect converter during input surges or output shorts.

Use Value: Ensures stable regulation under wide input (3.5V–80V) and maintains safety-critical shutdown behavior during fault conditions.

Use Scenario: Isolating battery packs or managing auxiliary power rails in 12V/48V dual-battery architectures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage smart switch with remote temperature sensing (DIODE) and accurate current monitoring (IMON) for cell balancing supervision.

Use Value: Provides real-time load current data and overtemperature alerts without adding isolated sensing circuitry - simplifying BMS design.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side driver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TPS48111AQDGXRQ1Includes integrated pre-charge driver (G/INP_G); lacks OV pin and overvoltage protection; 1.2µs short-circuit response.Required for driving large capacitive loads (e.g., DC/DC input filters) where inrush current must be limited before main FET turn-on.Select TPS48111AQDGXRQ1 only when pre-charge functionality is needed; otherwise TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 offers superior OVP and simpler layout.
TPS2HB35-Q1Lower voltage rating (65V abs max); no adjustable OCP thresholds; fixed 1.5A gate drive; no IMON output.Suitable for cost-sensitive 12V-only applications without diagnostic requirements or programmable protection.Choose TPS2HB35-Q1 for basic ON/OFF control where diagnostics, precision current monitoring, and 48V support are unnecessary.

Compared with TPS48111AQDGXRQ1 and TPS2HB35-Q1, the TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 uniquely combines 100V absolute rating, ±2% OVP/UVP, 4µs SCP, and ±2% IMON - making it the only option among the three qualified for safety-critical 48V power distribution with full diagnostic coverage.

Availability

TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power distribution boxes, body control modules, and battery management systems requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q100 compliance, and functional safety documentation support.

Supply support for TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company specializing in analog, embedded processing, and automotive ICs with decades of automotive qualification expertise.

The TPS4811x-Q1 product line was engineered specifically for AEC-Q100-compliant high-side power switching in 12V/24V/48V automotive systems - emphasizing protection integrity, diagnostic accuracy, and functional safety readiness.

FAQ

What is the absolute maximum input voltage rating for the TPS48110AQDGXRQ1?

The TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 has an absolute maximum input voltage rating of 100V on the VS, CS+, and CS– pins relative to GND. This rating allows robust operation during automotive load-dump transients while maintaining reliable gate drive performance up to 80V continuous input. Exceeding 100V may cause permanent damage per TI's Absolute Maximum Ratings table.

Does the TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 support overvoltage protection, and how is it configured?

Yes, the TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 supports adjustable overvoltage protection via the OV pin. A resistor divider from VS to GND sets the trip threshold, with ±2% accuracy across temperature. When the OV pin voltage exceeds 1.18V (rising), the PD output is pulled low to turn off the external FET. The OV pin must be tied to GND if unused - leaving it floating defaults to enabling the FET.

How does the TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 implement short-circuit protection, and what is its response time?

The TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 uses differential current sensing (CS+/CS–) to detect short circuits and triggers PD turn-off with a 4µs propagation delay from sense voltage crossing the SCP threshold (e.g., 40mV). This fast response is confirmed in TI's Electrical Characteristics table and Figure 6-12, ensuring protection before destructive energy builds in high-current automotive loads.

Can the TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 monitor load current accurately, and what is the specified accuracy?

Yes, the TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 provides an analog current monitor output (IMON) with ±2% accuracy at 30mV sense voltage (VSNS), as specified in Section 6.5 of the datasheet. This accuracy holds across –40°C to +125°C and enables precise diagnostics and energy management without external amplifiers - verified by TI's test conditions and Figure 6-9.

What thermal protection mechanism does the TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 use, and how is it implemented?

The TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 implements remote overtemperature protection using the DIODE pin, which sources 160µA to bias an external MMBT3904 BJT. Junction temperature is inferred from the BJT's VBE, and FLT_T asserts low when sensed temperature exceeds 150°C (rising threshold). This method avoids on-die thermal drift and supports placement near hot spots like power FETs.

TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
20-TFSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width), 19 Leads
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
-
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
3.5V ~ 80V
Current - Output (Max):
4A
Rds On (Typ):
-
Input Type:
Differential
Features:
Slew Rate Controlled, Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Adjustable), Over Voltage, Reverse Battery, Reverse Current, Short Circuit, UVLO
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
19-VSSOP

TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 reliable?

The price and inventory of TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPS48110AQDGXRQ1?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 transactions.

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TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPS48110AQDGXRQ1?

For technical support, including TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPS48110AQDGXRQ1?

All TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPS48110AQDGXRQ1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPS48110AQDGXRQ1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPS48110AQDGXRQ1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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