Texas Instruments TPS54561QDPRRQ1
- Part No.:
- TPS54561QDPRRQ1
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package:
- 10-WDFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
TPS54561QDPRRQ1.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG BUCK ADJ 5A 10WSON
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,976
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Product details
Overview
TPS54561QDPRRQ1 from Texas Instruments is an AEC-Q100 Grade 1 automotive-qualified 4.5-V to 60-V input, 5-A synchronous step-down DC-DC converter with integrated 87-mΩ high-side MOSFET, Eco-mode™ pulse-skipping control, and 152-µA quiescent current. It delivers regulated 0.8-V to 58.8-V output in compact 4-mm × 4-mm WSON-10 package for vehicle accessories, USB charging ports, and 12-V/24-V automotive power systems.
For engineers reviewing the TPS54561QDPRRQ1 datasheet, TPS54561QDPRRQ1 pinout, TPS54561QDPRRQ1 application, or TPS54561QDPRRQ1 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 100-kHz–2.5-MHz adjustable switching frequency, internal 0.8-V ±1% reference, power-good (PWRGD) open-drain output, RT/CLK synchronization capability, and BOOT-recharge FET enabling low-dropout operation near 100% duty cycle.
Technical Context
The TPS54561QDPRRQ1 implements constant-frequency peak-current-mode control with internal slope compensation to prevent subharmonic oscillation above 50% duty cycle. Its error amplifier (gm = 350 µS typical) drives the COMP pin to regulate FB voltage at 0.8 V, while cycle-by-cycle current limiting (7.5-A typical) and thermal shutdown (176°C) provide robust overload protection.
It supports dual operating modes via the RT/CLK pin: resistor-programmed frequency (100 kHz–2.5 MHz) or external clock synchronization (160 kHz–2.3 MHz), with PLL lock-in time of 78 µs. The integrated BOOT recharge FET enables continuous operation down to dropout conditions, and the SS/TR pin provides programmable soft-start and tracking for sequencing.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | 4.5 V to 60 V - supports wide automotive battery transients including ISO 7637 load dump up to 65 V |
| Output Current | 5 A continuous - enables single-chip regulation for mid-power automotive rails |
| Switching Frequency | 100 kHz to 2.5 MHz - allows optimization of efficiency vs. size using small external inductors/capacitors |
| Quiescent Current | 152 µA - maintains high light-load efficiency in always-on vehicle modules |
| Reference Voltage | 0.8 V ±1% - sets minimum output voltage and enables precise feedback loop design |
| High-Side RDS(on) | 87 mΩ typical - reduces conduction loss and thermal stress at full load |
| Power-Good Threshold | 93% to 106% of nominal VOUT - provides reliable system-level power monitoring with hysteresis |
Pinout & Package
TPS54561QDPRRQ1 is housed in a thermally enhanced 10-pin WSON package (4.00 mm × 4.00 mm) with exposed thermal pad electrically connected to GND for optimal PCB heat dissipation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| BOOT | Bootstrap supply node | Provides gate-drive voltage for internal high-side MOSFET via external capacitor; includes UVLO monitoring and automatic recharge FET |
| VDD | Main power input | Accepts 4.5–60 V input; powers internal circuitry and gate driver; survives 65-V load dump pulses |
| GND | Power and signal reference | Common return path for all currents; must be connected to thermal pad for thermal performance |
| SW | Switching node | Source of internal high-side MOSFET; connects to external inductor and bootstrap capacitor |
| FB | Feedback input | Inverting input of transconductance error amplifier; regulates output by comparing to 0.8-V internal reference |
| COMP | Error amplifier output | Drives PWM comparator; connects to external compensation network for loop stability |
| EN | Enable control | Active-high logic input with internal pullup; 1.2-V threshold enables UVLO adjustment via external resistor divider |
| RT/CLK | Frequency programming/sync | Configurable as resistor-set oscillator or high-impedance clock input; supports PLL synchronization to external timing source |
| SS/TR | Soft-start/tracking | Controls output ramp rate via external capacitor; supports voltage tracking and sequencing with external resistive divider |
| PWRGD | Power-good indicator | Open-drain output asserting when VOUT is within 93–106% of target; requires external pullup resistor |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Eco-mode™ pulse-skipping | Enables >85% efficiency at 100-mA load by disabling switching cycles while maintaining regulation |
| Integrated BOOT recharge FET | Eliminates external diode, enabling stable operation at >95% duty cycle for low-VOUT/high-VIN applications |
| Adjustable UVLO with hysteresis | Allows custom start-up voltage (e.g., 9 V) and dropout recovery using two external resistors on EN pin |
| Programmable soft-start & tracking | SS/TR pin supports repeatable power-up sequencing across multiple rails without external timers |
| Internal 0.8-V reference | Provides 1% accuracy over –40°C to +125°C ambient, reducing need for precision external references |
| AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification | Validated for –40°C to +125°C ambient operation with HBM ±2 kV and CDM ±750 V ESD robustness |
Applications
| Infotainment Power Supply | USB Dedicated Charging Port (DCP) |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Powers LCD display, audio processor, and touch controller in automotive head units with variable battery input (9–16 V). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck regulator delivering stable 5-V or 3.3-V rail with fast transient response to dynamic load steps. Use Value: Eco-mode™ maintains >90% efficiency during standby; PWRGD enables safe system boot sequencing before MCU initialization. | Use Scenario: Implements BC1.2-compliant charging port in rear-seat entertainment or center console with 5-V/1.5-A output. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-voltage regulator with tight output tolerance and accurate current limit for USB compliance testing. Use Value: Adjustable UVLO prevents operation below 9 V, avoiding brownout during engine cranking; 5-A capability supports multi-port parallel designs. |
| ADAS Camera Module Power | Body Control Module (BCM) Core Rail |
Use Scenario: Supplies 1.2-V core and 2.5-V I/O rails to image sensor and ISP in forward-facing camera systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary buck converter fed from main 5-V rail, providing low-noise, low-ripple power with soft-start control. Use Value: SS/TR pin enables precise tracking of 1.2-V rail to 2.5-V rail during power-up, preventing latch-up in CMOS image sensors. | Use Scenario: Generates 3.3-V microcontroller supply in door modules, seat controllers, or lighting nodes with 12-V battery input. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability primary regulator supporting always-on functionality and cold-cranking down to 4.5 V. Use Value: 2-µA shutdown current minimizes battery drain during vehicle sleep mode; thermal shutdown protects against enclosure overheating. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down converter applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM5164QPWPRQ1 | 4.5–65-V input, 0.6-A max, 1-MHz fixed freq, no Eco-mode, higher RDS(on) (220 mΩ) | Better suited for ultra-low-IQ (<15 µA) always-on sensing nodes, not 5-A loads | Select when lower cost and smaller solution size outweigh need for 5-A output and pulse-skipping efficiency. |
| TPS54361QDPRRQ1 | Same family, 3.5-A output, identical pinout/package, same features and AEC-Q100 Grade 1 rating | Direct drop-in replacement where 3.5-A output suffices; shares layout, BOM, and firmware | Choose when full 5-A capability is unnecessary-reduces thermal margin requirements and simplifies thermal design. |
Compared with LM5164QPWPRQ1, TPS54561QDPRRQ1 delivers 7× higher output current and Eco-mode efficiency at light loads but requires larger magnetics. Versus TPS54361QDPRRQ1, it offers 43% higher current rating in identical footprint, enabling design reuse with only inductor and output capacitor upgrades.
Availability
TPS54561QDPRRQ1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, ADAS camera modules, and body control units requiring stable component supply under AEC-Q100 qualification and extended temperature operation.
Supply support for TPS54561QDPRRQ1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and automotive-grade power management ICs with decades of automotive qualification expertise.
The TPS54561-Q1 product line delivers high-efficiency, high-voltage synchronous buck converters designed specifically for harsh automotive environments-including load dump, cold crank, and extended temperature operation.
FAQ
What is the maximum input voltage the TPS54561QDPRRQ1 can withstand during load dump events?
The TPS54561QDPRRQ1 is rated to survive ISO 7637 load dump pulses up to 65 V on the VDD pin. Its absolute maximum input voltage rating is 65 V, and it operates continuously from 4.5 V to 60 V. This makes TPS54561QDPRRQ1 suitable for 12-V and 24-V automotive systems where transient overvoltage protection is critical without external TVS clamping in many cases.
Does the TPS54561QDPRRQ1 require an external bootstrap diode?
No, the TPS54561QDPRRQ1 integrates a BOOT recharge FET, eliminating the need for an external bootstrap diode. A 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor (X7R/X5R, ≥10 V) between BOOT and SW is sufficient. This integration reduces component count, improves reliability, and enables low-dropout operation approaching 100% duty cycle-key for TPS54561QDPRRQ1 in high-input, low-output voltage applications.
How does the Eco-mode™ operation affect light-load efficiency in the TPS54561QDPRRQ1?
TPS54561QDPRRQ1's Eco-mode™ uses pulse-skipping to disable switching cycles when output current falls below ~25 mA (depending on inductor value), reducing gate-drive and switching losses. At 100-mA load, this achieves >85% efficiency-significantly higher than forced-PWM alternatives. The 152-µA quiescent current and 2-µA shutdown current further extend battery life in always-on vehicle modules powered by TPS54561QDPRRQ1.
Can the TPS54561QDPRRQ1 synchronize to an external clock, and what are the timing requirements?
Yes, the TPS54561QDPRRQ1 supports external clock synchronization via the RT/CLK pin. When driven with a clean square wave (160–2300 kHz), the internal PLL locks within 78 µs. Minimum CLK pulse width is 15 ns. Synchronization eliminates beat frequencies in multi-rail systems and enables EMI reduction through spread-spectrum clocking-critical for TPS54561QDPRRQ1 in noise-sensitive ADAS and infotainment applications.
What is the function of the SS/TR pin on the TPS54561QDPRRQ1, and how is it used for power sequencing?
The SS/TR pin on TPS54561QDPRRQ1 controls soft-start ramp rate (via external capacitor) and enables voltage tracking (via resistor divider). For sequencing, connect SS/TR of a secondary TPS54561QDPRRQ1 to the output of a primary regulator-this forces the secondary to follow the primary's rise time. During faults, TPS54561QDPRRQ1 actively discharges SS/TR to ensure repeatable restart behavior, improving system reliability in automotive environments.
TPS54561QDPRRQ1 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- Eco-Mode™
- Package/Case:
- 10-WDFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Step-Down
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Topology:
- Buck
- Output Type:
- Adjustable
- Number of Outputs:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Min):
- 4.5V
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 60V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 0.8V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- 58.8V
- Current - Output:
- 5A
- Frequency - Switching:
- 100kHz ~ 2.5MHz
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- No
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q100
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 10-WSON (4x4)
TPS54561QDPRRQ1 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPS54561QDPRRQ1 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPS54561QDPRRQ1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPS54561QDPRRQ1 reliable?
The price and inventory of TPS54561QDPRRQ1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPS54561QDPRRQ1 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TPS54561QDPRRQ1?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPS54561QDPRRQ1 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TPS54561QDPRRQ1?
TPS54561QDPRRQ1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPS54561QDPRRQ1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPS54561QDPRRQ1?
For technical support, including TPS54561QDPRRQ1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPS54561QDPRRQ1 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPS54561QDPRRQ1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPS54561QDPRRQ1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPS54561QDPRRQ1 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPS54561QDPRRQ1?
All TPS54561QDPRRQ1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPS54561QDPRRQ1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPS54561QDPRRQ1 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPS54561QDPRRQ1:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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