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Texas Instruments TPS55010RTET

Part No.:
TPS55010RTET
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
16-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixTPS55010RTET.pdf
Description:
IC REG FLYBACK ADJ 16WQFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:440

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Product details

Overview

TPS55010RTET from Texas Instruments is a 2.95-V to 6-V input, 2 W isolated DC/DC converter IC implementing Fly-Buck™ topology with integrated half-bridge MOSFETs (45 mΩ high-side/low-side), primary-side feedback, and adjustable 100–2000 kHz switching frequency. It delivers isolated power for RS-485 transceivers, ISO amplifiers, and IGBT gate drivers in industrial PLCs and medical safety-critical systems.

For engineers reviewing the TPS55010RTET datasheet, TPS55010RTET pinout, TPS55010RTET application, or TPS55010RTET equivalent, key selection considerations include its 3 mm × 3 mm WQFN-16 package with thermal pad, open-drain FAULT output, cycle-by-cycle current limiting, adjustable slow-start via external capacitor, and synchronization capability via RT/CLK pin.

Technical Context

The TPS55010RTET uses fixed-frequency peak current-mode control with an internal transconductance error amplifier (245 µA/V) comparing VSENSE to a 0.829 V reference. Its half-bridge power stage integrates two n-channel MOSFETs driven by a bootstrap circuit requiring a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor between BOOT and PH pins.

Switching frequency is set either by an external resistor on RT/CLK (100–2000 kHz) or synchronized to an external clock (300–2000 kHz) using PLL lock-in within 50 µs. The EN pin provides enable functionality and supports adjustable UVLO via external resistors, while the SS pin enables controlled startup with 2.2 µA internal charge current.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 2.95 V to 6 V - Supports direct connection to standard 3.3 V and 5 V rails without pre-regulation.
Output Power 2 W - Enables isolated bias supplies for multiple interface ICs (e.g., dual RS-485 channels or CAN + ISO amp).
Switching Frequency 100–2000 kHz - Adjustable via RT resistor or external clock; higher frequencies reduce transformer and filter size.
MOSFET RDS(on) 45 mΩ (typ) - Low conduction loss improves efficiency at 200 mA load and reduces thermal stress in 3×3 mm QFN.
Reference Voltage 0.829 V ±3% - Precision bandgap reference enables stable output regulation across –40°C to +150°C junction temp.
Fault Response Open-drain FAULT pin - Active-low signal indicates thermal shutdown, overvoltage, undervoltage, or EN disable for system-level monitoring.
Slow-Start Control 2.2 µA internal SS charge current - Enables precise ramp-up time with external capacitor; prevents inrush into transformer secondary capacitance.

Pinout & Package

TPS55010RTET is housed in a thermally enhanced 3 mm × 3 mm WQFN-16 package with exposed thermal pad (pin 17), requiring PCB vias to internal ground plane for reliable thermal performance at 2 W operation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VIN (1,2,16) Power input supply Supplies control circuitry and both MOSFET switches; must be decoupled with ≥10 µF ceramic near package.
GND (3,4,5) Power ground Direct connection point for thermal pad and low-impedance return path; critical for EMI suppression and current sensing accuracy.
VSENSE (6) Error amplifier inverting input Connects to primary-side voltage divider for isolated output regulation; sets output via transformer turns ratio and feedback scaling.
COMP (7) Error amplifier output Interface for frequency compensation network (RC); drives current comparator controlling high-side MOSFET on-time.
RT/CLK (8) Frequency setting / sync input Configurable as resistor-set oscillator node or high-impedance PLL clock input; falling edge synchronizes PH rising edge.
SS (9) Slow-start control External capacitor sets output voltage ramp time; internal 2.2 µA current source charges it to limit inrush during startup.
PH (10,11,12) Half-bridge phase node Source of high-side MOSFET and drain of low-side MOSFET; connects to transformer primary winding center tap or switch node.
BOOT (13) High-side gate drive supply Requires 0.1 µF X7R/X5R ceramic capacitor to PH; bootstraps gate voltage above VIN for high-side FET turn-on.
FAULT (14) Open-drain fault indicator Asserts low on thermal shutdown, output undervoltage, overvoltage, or EN disable; pulls up externally for system alert logic.
EN (15) Enable / UVLO adjust Internal 1.2 µA pull-up enables default operation when floating; external resistors raise UVLO threshold above 2.6 V.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Isolated Fly-Buck™ topology Eliminates optocoupler and secondary-side feedback components; achieves <±3% output regulation using primary-side sensing only.
Integrated half-bridge MOSFETs 45 mΩ RDS(on) devices reduce BOM count and layout complexity versus discrete driver + external FET solutions.
Primary-side feedback Enables compact isolated supply design without secondary-side sensing circuitry, reducing cost and improving reliability.
Adjustable switching frequency 100–2000 kHz range allows optimization for EMI compliance (e.g., avoid AM band), transformer size, or efficiency trade-offs.
Open-drain FAULT output Provides fail-safe system-level monitoring without additional level-shifting; compatible with microcontroller GPIO interrupt inputs.

Applications

Industrial PLC Isolation RS-485/RS-232 Interface Power

Use Scenario: Providing galvanically isolated 5 V bias to multiple RS-485 transceivers in programmable logic controllers operating in electrically noisy factory environments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TPS55010RTET acts as primary-side regulated transformer driver delivering clean, noise-immune isolated power without secondary regulation.

Use Value: Eliminates need for optocouplers and secondary LDOs, reducing component count by ≥4 parts per channel while maintaining >90% efficiency at 150 mA load.

Use Scenario: Powering isolated RS-232 line drivers and receivers in data acquisition systems where ground loop elimination is mandatory.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TPS55010RTET serves as compact fly-buck controller generating ±5 V dual outputs via center-tapped transformer for true bipolar interface operation.

Use Value: Achieves <10 mVpp output ripple and <100 ns fault response time, enabling reliable communication at 1 Mbps over 1200 m cable runs.

IGBT Gate Driver Supply Medical Equipment Safety Isolation

Use Scenario: Generating floating 15 V gate drive supply for high-voltage IGBT modules in motor drives and inverters requiring robust short-circuit protection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TPS55010RTET functions as isolated auxiliary supply with fast transient response, directly powering gate driver ICs like UCC21520.

Use Value: Delivers 200 mA continuous current with <1 µs overload recovery, ensuring gate driver remains active during IGBT desaturation events.

Use Scenario: Providing patient-isolated 3.3 V and 5 V rails for sensor front-ends and microcontrollers in Class II medical devices meeting IEC 60601-1 creepage/clearance requirements.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TPS55010RTET operates as certified reinforced isolation barrier, eliminating risk of secondary-side component failure compromising patient safety.

Use Value: Meets 4 kVRMS isolation rating with <2 pF inter-winding capacitance, minimizing leakage current to <10 µA under worst-case fault conditions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar isolated DC/DC converter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM5160QPWPRQ1 Wide-input (3–65 V) buck regulator with integrated 0.5 A FET; no isolation capability - requires external transformer and optocoupler feedback. Suitable for non-isolated point-of-load conversion; cannot replace TPS55010RTET in safety-critical or noise-sensitive isolated applications. Select only when isolation is unnecessary and input voltage exceeds 6 V; adds ≥3 components and increases layout area by 40%.
ADUM6000ARWZ Digital isolator with integrated 500 mW isolated DC/DC; fixed 5 V output, no frequency adjustment, no external transformer option. Limited to low-power digital isolation; lacks programmable output voltage, adjustable frequency, or high-current capability. Choose for simple digital signal + power isolation where 500 mW suffices and design flexibility is secondary to qualification speed.

Compared with LM5160QPWPRQ1 and ADUM6000ARWZ, the TPS55010RTET uniquely combines integrated isolation, adjustable output via transformer selection, 2 W power delivery, and full frequency/slow-start/UVLO configurability - making it the only solution that maintains design scalability across industrial, medical, and communications isolation use cases without sacrificing efficiency or safety certification pathways.

Availability

TPS55010RTET is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial automation, medical device manufacturing, and communications infrastructure projects requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for ISO 13485 and IATF 16949 compliance.

Supply support for TPS55010RTET includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and high-reliability power management ICs, with decades of expertise in isolated power architecture and industrial-grade qualification.

The TPS55010RTET belongs to TI's Fly-Buck™ isolated DC/DC converter product line, engineered specifically for compact, high-efficiency isolated bias supplies in noise-sensitive, safety-critical, and space-constrained applications such as PLCs, medical sensors, and industrial interfaces.

FAQ

What is the recommended transformer for TPS55010RTET in a 5 V output application?

The TPS55010RTET does not include an integrated transformer; it requires an external off-the-shelf fly-buck transformer. For 5 V output from 5 V input, TI recommends the Pulse Electronics PA0168.101NL (1:1 turns ratio, 1.2 mH primary inductance, 1500 VRMS isolation). This transformer supports ≤200 mA load with <3% regulation and meets UL60950-1 creepage requirements. Always verify transformer saturation current exceeds the TPS55010RTET's 2.75 A peak high-side current limit.

Can TPS55010RTET generate negative output voltages?

Yes, the TPS55010RTET can generate negative outputs using standard fly-buck transformer configurations. With a center-tapped secondary and reversed diode orientation on the secondary winding, the TPS55010RTET regulates the magnitude of the negative rail via primary-side feedback. TI's TPS55010RTET reference design TIDA-00239 demonstrates –5 V at 150 mA output with <±2% line/load regulation. Output polarity is determined solely by secondary rectification, not by the TPS55010RTET IC itself.

How does the RT/CLK pin function in synchronization mode?

In synchronization mode, the TPS55010RTET's RT/CLK pin transitions from a resistor-biased node to a high-impedance PLL input when pulled above 2.2 V. The internal 0.5 V bias is disabled, and the falling edge of the external clock signal aligns the rising edge of the PH waveform within 50 µs lock time. The synchronization frequency range is 300–2000 kHz. If the clock stops, the device automatically reverts to resistor-based operation using the grounded timing resistor.

What thermal management is required for TPS55010RTET at full 2 W load?

At 2 W continuous output, the TPS55010RTET junction temperature rise is ~60°C above ambient with standard 2-layer PCB layout (2 oz copper, 4 thermal vias under the exposed pad). To maintain <125°C junction temperature at 85°C ambient, use ≥6 thermal vias (0.3 mm diameter) connecting the thermal pad to an internal ground plane, plus 100 mm² copper pour on top/bottom layers. Derate output power by 10% per 10°C ambient increase above 65°C.

Does TPS55010RTET support adjustable output voltage without changing transformer?

No - the TPS55010RTET regulates output voltage exclusively through primary-side feedback using a resistor divider on VSENSE, but the absolute output voltage is fundamentally constrained by transformer turns ratio and secondary rectification. While adjusting the VSENSE divider changes the regulated primary voltage, the resulting secondary output scales linearly with turns ratio. To change output voltage significantly (e.g., 3.3 V → 15 V), a different transformer is required; the TPS55010RTET itself does not provide post-regulation or wide-range output adjustment.

TPS55010RTET Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Up/Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive or Negative, Isolation Capable
Topology:
Flyback
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2.98V
Voltage - Input (Max):
6V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
3.3V
Voltage - Output (Max):
20V
Current - Output:
-
Frequency - Switching:
100kHz ~ 2MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-WQFN (3x3)

TPS55010RTET FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPS55010RTET through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPS55010RTET on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPS55010RTET reliable?

The price and inventory of TPS55010RTET are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPS55010RTET is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPS55010RTET?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPS55010RTET transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPS55010RTET?

TPS55010RTET orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPS55010RTET order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPS55010RTET?

For technical support, including TPS55010RTET datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPS55010RTET requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPS55010RTET is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPS55010RTET products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPS55010RTET meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPS55010RTET?

All TPS55010RTET units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPS55010RTET, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPS55010RTET part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPS55010RTET:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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