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Texas Instruments TPS62021DRCRG4

Part No.:
TPS62021DRCRG4
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
10-VFDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixTPS62021DRCRG4.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 600MA 10VSON
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,286

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Product details

Overview

TPS62021DRCRG4 from Texas Instruments is a synchronous step-down DC-DC converter optimized for battery-powered portable electronics, delivering up to 600 mA output current with 1.25 MHz fixed switching frequency, 2.5 V to 6.0 V input range, and adjustable 0.7 V to VIN output voltage. It features active-low MODE pin control, power-save mode (PFM) at light loads, and 10-pin QFN 3×3 mm PowerPad™ package for high thermal performance in space-constrained PDA and smart phone power rails.

For engineers reviewing the TPS62021DRCRG4 datasheet, TPS62021DRCRG4 pinout, TPS62021DRCRG4 application, or TPS62021DRCRG4 equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, validated pin functions, confirmed efficiency curves across load and input voltage, real-world transient response data, and precise alternative selection guidance - all grounded in TI's SLVS076C revision December 2004 production datasheet.

Technical Context

The TPS62021DRCRG4 implements a voltage-mode synchronous buck controller with input voltage feed-forward, enabling fast line/load regulation and stable operation with small ceramic capacitors (10 µF input/output). Its dual-MOSFET power stage integrates a P-channel high-side switch (rDS(on) = 115 mΩ typ. at 3.6 V) and N-channel synchronous rectifier (rDS(on) = 85 mΩ typ. at 3.6 V), supporting 100% duty cycle for ultra-low dropout during battery depletion.

It operates in forced PWM mode when MODE is pulled low (active-low logic), and automatically transitions between PWM (1.25 MHz) and PFM (625 kHz typ.) based on average inductor current, with dynamic voltage positioning thresholds set at ±0.8%/±1.6% around nominal output to minimize transient droop/overshoot using only 10 µF output capacitance.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output current 600 mA max - supports full-power operation of DSPs, CPUs, and USB peripherals without external current boosting
Switching frequency 1.25 MHz fixed (PWM) / 625 kHz (PFM) - enables compact LC filter design and minimizes RF interference in xDSL and notebook applications
Input voltage range 2.5 V to 6.0 V - compatible with single Li-ion (2.7–4.2 V), 3-cell NiMH/NiCd (3.6 V nominal), and 5 V USB bus inputs
Output voltage range 0.7 V to VIN - adjustable via external resistor divider; supports 1.2 V, 1.8 V, 3.3 V, and other low-voltage rails for modern processors
Quiescent current 18 µA typical - extends battery life in always-on standby modes of pocket PCs and smart phones
Efficiency peak 95% at 1.8 V/3.6 V - achieved via synchronous rectification and low rDS(on) MOSFETs, reducing thermal load in sealed enclosures
Reference voltage 0.5 V ±1% - sets feedback accuracy; enables ±3% total output voltage tolerance over temperature and load
Thermal shutdown 150°C junction - protects against sustained overload or poor PCB thermal design while allowing recovery at ~125°C

Pinout & Package

TPS62021DRCRG4 uses a 10-pin QFN 3 mm × 3 mm package with exposed PowerPad™ thermal pad (pin 11, connected to PGND). The PowerPad must be soldered to a dedicated PCB ground plane with ≥4 thermal vias for optimal thermal performance (RθJA = 48.7°C/W).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 EN Enable input Active-high digital control: tie to VIN to enable, GND to shut down (0.1 µA ISD)
2,3 VIN Power input Dual input pins reduce trace inductance and IR drop; accept 2.5–6.0 V with 7 V absolute max
4 GND Analog ground Reference for FB and internal bias; must be star-connected to PowerPad ground to avoid noise coupling
5 FB Feedback input Connects to resistor divider (R1/R2); internal 0.5 V reference enables precise output voltage programming
6 MODE Mode control Active-low: pull low for automatic PWM/PFM, pull high for forced PWM - distinguishes TPS62021 from TPS62020
7,8 SW Switch node Drain connection of internal P- and N-channel MOSFETs; requires minimal loop area to suppress EMI
9,10 PGND Power ground High-current return path for inductor and MOSFETs; must be tied directly to PowerPad and separated from analog GND

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Power-save mode (PFM) Maintains >85% efficiency at 1 mA load via 625 kHz switching, reducing quiescent loss in sleep states
Dynamic voltage positioning Pre-emptively raises output by 0.8% at light load, minimizing voltage droop during 0→600 mA transients
100% duty cycle operation Enables regulation down to VIN – (IOUT × rDS(on)), extending usable battery range in Li-ion systems
Internal softstart Staged current limit (ILIM/8 → ILIM/4 → ILIM/2 → 1.1 A) prevents input rail collapse during startup into large capacitive loads
Short-circuit protection Halves switching frequency and current limit during fault, limiting power dissipation without latch-off
Thermal shutdown Hysteresis-based protection (150°C trip, ~125°C recovery) prevents permanent damage during sustained overload

Applications

PDA & Pocket PC Power Rail USB-Powered Modem

Use Scenario: Regulating 3.3 V or 1.8 V from 5 V USB bus for ARM-based PDA mainboard logic and display interface.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary synchronous buck regulator supplying core voltage to application processor and SDRAM controller.

Use Value: 95% efficiency at 500 mA reduces heat buildup in thin form factor; 1.25 MHz switching allows <10 µH inductor and 10 µF ceramic output cap.

Use Scenario: Generating stable 3.3 V rail from USB 5 V input for ADSL/VDSL modem PHY and microcontroller.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main DC-DC converter powering DSL line driver ICs and packet processing SoC.

Use Value: Low 18 µA quiescent current extends standby time; PFM mode maintains >80% efficiency at 10 mA idle current.

Smartphone Application Processor Core Notebook Subsystem Rail

Use Scenario: Providing dynamically scalable 1.2 V core supply to baseband processor under variable workload.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable-output buck converter controlled via PMIC I²C interface for DVFS (dynamic voltage/frequency scaling).

Use Value: Active-low MODE pin simplifies GPIO-driven mode selection; 0.7–VIN range supports future low-voltage nodes.

Use Scenario: Delivering 1.8 V or 2.5 V to embedded controller (EC), keyboard controller, or sensor hub in ultrabook designs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary point-of-load regulator isolated from main CPU VRM for low-noise subsystem operation.

Use Value: 100% duty cycle ensures regulation even as main battery drops to 2.7 V; PowerPad thermal design sustains 600 mA continuous.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous buck converter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TPS62020DRCR Active-high MODE pin; otherwise identical electrical specs, pinout, and package Requires inverted logic signal for forced PWM; unsuitable where MODE is driven directly by open-drain GPIO Select TPS62020DRCR only if system-level control logic provides active-high MODE assertion
TPS62231DRVR Higher 3 MHz switching frequency, 400 mA rating, smaller 2×2 mm WSON package, different MODE behavior Better suited for ultra-compact wearables; lacks 100% duty cycle and dynamic voltage positioning Choose TPS62231DRVR only when board space is critical and 600 mA load is not required

Compared with TPS62020DRCR, TPS62021DRCRG4 offers direct compatibility with active-low control signals, eliminating level-shifting overhead; versus TPS62231DRVR, it delivers higher current and advanced transient response features essential for legacy portable computing platforms.

Availability

TPS62021DRCRG4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for PDA power management, USB modem subsystems, smartphone baseband supplies, and notebook embedded controller rails requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.

Supply support for TPS62021DRCRG4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with decades of expertise in high-efficiency DC-DC conversion for portable and industrial applications.

The TPS6202x family was designed specifically for battery-powered portable devices requiring high efficiency across wide load ranges, including PDAs, smart phones, and subnotebooks - emphasizing low quiescent current, small solution size, and robust transient performance.

FAQ

What is the function of the MODE pin on the TPS62021DRCRG4?

The MODE pin on the TPS62021DRCRG4 is an active-low control input that determines operating mode: pulling MODE low enables automatic PWM/PFM transition, while pulling MODE high forces fixed-frequency PWM operation. This distinguishes it from the TPS62020, which uses active-high MODE logic. The pin accepts standard CMOS logic levels (VIL ≤ 0.4 V, VIH ≥ 1.4 V) and draws only 0.01–1.0 µA bias current.

Does the TPS62021DRCRG4 support 100% duty cycle operation, and under what conditions?

Yes, the TPS62021DRCRG4 supports 100% duty cycle operation to maintain regulation when input voltage approaches output voltage - critical for maximizing battery runtime. This occurs automatically when VIN ≤ VOUT + (IOUT × rDS(on)), where rDS(on) is the P-channel MOSFET on-resistance (115 mΩ typ. at 3.6 V). No external components or configuration are required; the feature is built into the control architecture.

What is the recommended output capacitor value for stable operation of the TPS62021DRCRG4?

Texas Instruments specifies a minimum 10 µF ceramic output capacitor for the TPS62021DRCRG4, with 22 µF recommended for improved transient response. Ceramic types (X5R/X7R) in 0805 or larger case sizes are preferred due to low ESR; tantalum may be used if ceramic is unavailable. The device's fast voltage-mode control ensures stability with these values - no additional compensation network is needed.

How does the TPS62021DRCRG4 achieve high efficiency at light loads?

The TPS62021DRCRG4 achieves high light-load efficiency (>85% at 1 mA) by entering power-save mode (PFM), reducing switching frequency to 625 kHz and minimizing gate drive and switching losses. Unlike burst-mode converters, it maintains regulated output with dynamic voltage positioning (±0.8% offset), avoiding audible noise and output ripple issues common in discontinuous conduction mode.

Is the TPS62021DRCRG4 pin-compatible with other devices in the TPS6202x family?

Yes, the TPS62021DRCRG4 shares identical 10-pin QFN 3×3 mm package, pinout, and footprint with TPS62020DRCR and TPS62026DRCR. All three variants use the same thermal pad layout and PCB land pattern. The only functional difference is MODE pin polarity (active-low for TPS62021 vs. active-high for TPS62020), making them mechanically interchangeable with minor control logic adjustment.

TPS62021DRCRG4 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
10-VFDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
6V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.7V
Voltage - Output (Max):
6V
Current - Output:
600mA
Frequency - Switching:
1.25MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
10-VSON (3x3)

TPS62021DRCRG4 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPS62021DRCRG4 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPS62021DRCRG4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPS62021DRCRG4 reliable?

The price and inventory of TPS62021DRCRG4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPS62021DRCRG4 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPS62021DRCRG4?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPS62021DRCRG4 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPS62021DRCRG4?

TPS62021DRCRG4 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPS62021DRCRG4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPS62021DRCRG4?

For technical support, including TPS62021DRCRG4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPS62021DRCRG4 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPS62021DRCRG4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPS62021DRCRG4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPS62021DRCRG4 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPS62021DRCRG4?

All TPS62021DRCRG4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPS62021DRCRG4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPS62021DRCRG4 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPS62021DRCRG4:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPS62021DRCRG4 Tags

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