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Texas Instruments TPS65810RTQR

Part No.:
TPS65810RTQR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
56-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixTPS65810RTQR.pdf
Description:
IC BATT MFUNC LI-ION 1CELL 56QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,378

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Product details

Overview

TPS65810RTQR from Texas Instruments is a single-cell Li-ion battery and power management IC integrating charge management, nine LDOs (six adjustable, two fixed 3.3 V, one 1.5 V RTC backup), two 600 mA buck converters (SM1/SM2), white LED driver (6-LED series), RGB LED controller, PWM outputs, 8-channel ADC, and I²C host interface. It serves as the central PMIC in handheld devices requiring compact, thermally robust power sequencing.

For engineers reviewing the TPS65810RTQR datasheet, TPS65810RTQR pinout, TPS65810RTQR application, or TPS65810RTQR equivalent, this device supports critical design tasks including battery charge parameter programming (AC/USB current limits, termination thresholds), dynamic power path management (DPPM), system reset coordination, thermal foldback, and real-time pack temperature monitoring via TS pin.

Technical Context

The TPS65810RTQR implements dual-input power-path arbitration between AC and USB sources with automatic switchover (tSW < 100 μs), integrated DPPM loop that regulates SYS_IN voltage by throttling charge current when system load exceeds input capability, and thermal foldback triggered at 165°C with 30°C hysteresis. Its I²C interface (400 kHz compliant) provides full register access to all 128-bit configuration and status registers.

It integrates three independent power-stage outputs: SM1/SM2 synchronous bucks (600 mA each, 0.6–3.4 V programmable), and SM3 boost-based white LED driver (programmable constant-current up to 30 mA per string). All nine LDOs feature independent enable control, with LDO0/LDO1/LDO2 supplied from VIN_LDO02 and LDO3–LDO5 from VIN_LDO35.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Buck Converter Output Current 600 mA per channel (SM1, SM2); enables powering core logic rails (e.g., 1.8 V CPU I/O, 2.8 V display interface) without external FETs.
LDO Count & Types 9 total: 6 adjustable (1.25–3.3 V), 2 fixed 3.3 V, 1 low-leakage 1.5 V RTC backup; supports mixed-voltage SoC subsystems and real-time clock retention.
Battery Charge Current Range 100–1500 mA (software-programmable via I²C and ISET1 resistor); covers USB (500 mA) and AC adapter (1.5 A) charging profiles with thermal foldback.
White LED Driver Capability Drives up to 6 LEDs in series with programmable current (up to 30 mA) and overvoltage protection (28 V max); eliminates need for external boost IC in backlight designs.
ADC Channels & Modes 8-channel SAR ADC with single-shot, peak-detect, and averaging modes; monitors battery voltage, temperature (TS), system inputs (ANLG1/ANLG2), and supply voltages.
I²C Interface Speed Up to 400 kHz standard-mode; allows host processor to configure all power rails, charge parameters, GPIO functions, and read fault status in <10 ms.
Thermal Shutdown Threshold 165°C junction temperature with 30°C hysteresis; prevents thermal runaway during high-load transient conditions in sealed handheld enclosures.
Package Thermal Resistance RθJA = 26.9°C/W (QFN-56, 8 mm × 8 mm); enables >2 W continuous dissipation with 2-layer PCB and thermal pad soldered to ground plane.

Pinout & Package

TPS65810RTQR uses an 8 mm × 8 mm QFN-56 package with exposed thermal pad (pin 57, connected to AGND1). The thermal pad must be soldered to a dedicated ground plane for thermal and electrical integrity; AGND0/AGND1/AGND2 and PGND1/PGND2/PGND3 are separate analog and power ground domains requiring star-point connection.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AC, USB Input power source selection Dual-input detection pins enabling automatic priority-based power-path switching between AC adapter (up to 16.5 V) and USB (up to 5.5 V).
BAT Battery terminal interface Direct connection to Li-ion cell anode; supports hot-plug detection, DPPM regulation, and charge/discharge current sensing.
OUT Main system power rail Power-path output delivering regulated SYS_IN voltage (typically 4.7 V); supplies SM1/SM2 inputs and LDO0–LDO2.
SM1, SM2, SM3 Switch-mode converter outputs SM1/SM2: buck converter power-stage outputs (600 mA); SM3: white LED boost switch node (28 V max).
LDO0–LDO5, LDO_PM, SIM, RTC_OUT Linear regulator outputs 9 independent LDOs: LDO0/LDO1/LDO2 (VIN_LDO02 input), LDO3–LDO5 (VIN_LDO35 input), LDO_PM (general-purpose), SIM (SIM card), RTC_OUT (1.5 V backup).
GPIO1–GPIO3 Programmable digital I/O Configurable as enable controls (default: GPIO1→SM1, GPIO2→SM2), ADC trigger, or general-purpose signals.
RED, GREEN, BLUE, LED_PWM, PWM LED and peripheral drivers RGB LED current-sink outputs (open-drain, programmable brightness), plus two PWM outputs for keyboard backlight or vibrator control.
I²C: SCLK, SDAT Host communication interface Standard I²C bus (400 kHz) with 2-kΩ pullups to OUT; enables full register read/write for dynamic power management.
TS, ANLG1, ANLG2 Analog sensor inputs TS: battery thermistor interface (current source); ANLG1/ANLG2: auxiliary ADC channels for system monitoring (e.g., battery ID, voltage dividers).
INT, RESPWRON, HOT_RST System control signaling INT: open-drain interrupt (fault/status); RESPWRON: open-drain system reset pulse; HOT_RST: hardware reset input (active-low pushbutton).

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual-input power-path management Automatic AC/USB source selection with <100 μs switchover, input current limiting (80–2750 mA), and overvoltage protection (6.8 V threshold).
Dynamic Power Path Management (DPPM) Maintains stable SYS_IN voltage by reducing charge current when system load exceeds input capability-prevents brownout during high-power operation.
Integrated 8-channel ADC Monitors battery voltage, temperature (TS), analog inputs (ANLG1/ANLG2), and supply rails with programmable sampling modes (peak detect, averaging) for accurate state-of-charge estimation.
Programmable RGB + white LED drivers Three independent current-sink outputs (RED/GREEN/BLUE) with individual brightness control, plus SM3-based white LED driver supporting 6-LED series strings with overvoltage protection.
Thermal foldback and shutdown Reduces charge current above 125°C and forces thermal shutdown at 165°C with 30°C hysteresis-ensures safe operation in thermally constrained handheld form factors.
Low-quiescent current sleep mode 400 μA BAT current in sleep mode (no input power detected); extends battery life during standby while retaining RTC_OUT backup capability.

Applications

Smartphone Power Management PDA System Power Sequencing

Use Scenario: Managing battery charging, multi-rail power delivery (core, memory, display), and peripheral drivers in space-constrained smartphones.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central PMIC coordinating AC/USB charging, regulating 9 independent voltage rails, driving RGB backlight and white LED flash, and monitoring battery health via ADC.

Use Value: Eliminates discrete charge IC + 6+ LDOs + LED drivers, reducing BOM count by >15 components and saving 70% board area versus discrete solutions.

Use Scenario: Providing sequenced, monitored power to ARM-based PDA platforms with LCD, touchscreen, SD card, and wireless modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-chip power hub delivering 1.2 V (core), 2.8 V (LCD), 3.3 V (I/O), and 1.5 V (RTC) with POR, reset supervision, and software-configurable startup timing.

Use Value: Enables deterministic power-up sequence via I²C register writes, eliminating external RC timers and reducing firmware bring-up time by 40%.

MP3 Player Battery System Internet Appliance Power Control

Use Scenario: Supporting Li-ion battery charging, audio codec power, OLED display bias, and button backlight in portable media players.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Integrated charger with thermal foldback, adjustable LDOs for audio DAC (1.8 V) and OLED (3.0 V), and PWM-driven RGB button LEDs.

Use Value: Maintains full audio playback during USB charging by dynamically balancing charge current and system load via DPPM loop.

Use Scenario: Powering embedded Linux appliances (e.g., smart speakers) requiring reliable battery backup, multiple voltage domains, and system health monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PMIC supplying 1.1 V (SoC core), 3.3 V (Wi-Fi module), 1.5 V (RTC), and managing battery charge/discharge cycles with temperature compensation.

Use Value: Extends runtime during AC outage using RTC_OUT-backed supercapacitor, while ADC-monitored TS pin prevents overtemperature shutdown during sustained Wi-Fi streaming.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar power management IC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TPS65811RTQR Same pinout and architecture, but SM1/SM2 rated for 750 mA (vs. 600 mA); identical register map and firmware compatibility. Preferred for systems requiring higher buck current (e.g., dual-core processors), otherwise functionally interchangeable in 600 mA-limited designs. Select TPS65811RTQR only if >600 mA per buck is required; TPS65810RTQR remains optimal for cost-sensitive, thermally constrained layouts.
BQ24150ARHLT Dedicated single-cell charger (no LDOs/bucks); supports 1.5 A charge, I²C, thermal regulation, but lacks integrated power rails or LED drivers. Suitable only as a charge-only replacement; requires external LDOs, bucks, and LED drivers-increases BOM and layout complexity. Choose BQ24150ARHLT only when existing design separates charging and power regulation; TPS65810RTQR provides full integration where space and component count matter.

Compared with TPS65811RTQR, the TPS65810RTQR offers identical feature set and pin compatibility at lower buck current rating-ideal for thermally sensitive handhelds. Versus BQ24150ARHLT, it delivers complete power system integration, eliminating 12+ discrete components while enabling dynamic DPPM and RGB control unattainable with standalone chargers.

Availability

TPS65810RTQR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smartphone, PDA, MP3 player, and internet appliance designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for production ramp.

Supply support for TPS65810RTQR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with decades of expertise in battery charging and portable power solutions.

The TPS6581x product line was designed specifically for handheld devices requiring highly integrated, thermally efficient power management-including charge control, multi-rail regulation, LED driving, and system monitoring in minimal PCB area.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous output current supported by the TPS65810RTQR's main power-path output (OUT pin)?

The TPS65810RTQR supports up to 3000 mA continuous output current on the OUT pin, which serves as the primary system power rail (SYS_IN). This rating assumes proper thermal management-specifically, soldering the exposed thermal pad to a 400 mm² copper area-and operation within the recommended junction temperature range (–40°C to 125°C). The actual deliverable current depends on input source (AC/USB), battery state, and ambient conditions.

How does the Dynamic Power Path Management (DPPM) function operate in the TPS65810RTQR?

The DPPM function in the TPS65810RTQR maintains stable SYS_IN voltage by dynamically reducing battery charge current when the combined system load and charge demand exceed the available input current (AC or USB). It monitors the DPPM pin voltage and adjusts charge rate in real time-preventing system brownout during high-power events like display backlight activation or RF transmission without requiring host intervention.

Can the TPS65810RTQR drive six white LEDs in series, and what protection features apply?

Yes, the TPS65810RTQR's SM3 boost stage can drive up to six white LEDs in series with programmable constant current (up to 30 mA per string). It includes overvoltage protection clamping SM3 at 28 V, internal short-circuit detection between SM3 and PGND3, and thermal foldback that reduces LED current above 125°C-ensuring safe operation even under LED open-circuit or overvoltage fault conditions.

What are the key differences between the TPS65810RTQR and TPS65811RTQR?

The TPS65810RTQR and TPS65811RTQR share identical pinout, register map, and feature set, but differ in buck converter current ratings: TPS65810RTQR supports 600 mA per buck (SM1/SM2), while TPS65811RTQR supports 750 mA. Both use the same QFN-56 package and firmware, making them drop-in compatible where 600 mA suffices; TPS65811RTQR is selected only when higher buck current is required.

Does the TPS65810RTQR support battery temperature monitoring, and how is it implemented?

Yes, the TPS65810RTQR supports battery temperature monitoring via its TS pin, which provides a programmable current source (10–60 μA, selectable via I²C) to bias an external NTC thermistor. The resulting voltage is measured by the integrated 8-channel ADC, enabling real-time temperature tracking for charge algorithm adjustment, thermal foldback, and safety cutoff at 165°C.

TPS65810RTQR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
56-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Multi-Function Controller
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion/Polymer
Number of Cells:
1
Fault Protection:
Over Current, Over Voltage
Interface:
I2C, USB
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
56-QFN (8x8)

TPS65810RTQR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPS65810RTQR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPS65810RTQR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPS65810RTQR reliable?

The price and inventory of TPS65810RTQR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPS65810RTQR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPS65810RTQR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPS65810RTQR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPS65810RTQR?

TPS65810RTQR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPS65810RTQR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPS65810RTQR?

For technical support, including TPS65810RTQR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPS65810RTQR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPS65810RTQR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPS65810RTQR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPS65810RTQR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPS65810RTQR?

All TPS65810RTQR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPS65810RTQR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPS65810RTQR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPS65810RTQR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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