Texas Instruments TPS92314DR/NOPB
- Part No.:
- TPS92314DR/NOPB
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- LED Drivers
- Package:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
TPS92314DR/NOPB.pdf
- Description:
- IC LED DRIVER OFFL 8SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
TPS92314DR/NOPB from Texas Instruments is an off-line primary-side sensing LED controller IC designed for high-efficiency, single-stage flyback LED drivers with inherent power factor correction (PFC). It operates in critical conduction mode (CRM) with adaptive constant on-time control, supports 85–132 VAC input, delivers up to 350 mA LED current, and integrates zero-current detection (ZCD), programmable delay, and cycle-by-cycle overcurrent protection for residential A19 and PAR30/38 lamps.
For engineers reviewing the TPS92314DR/NOPB datasheet, TPS92314DR/NOPB pinout, TPS92314DR/NOPB application, or TPS92314DR/NOPB equivalent, this device is selected for cost-sensitive, non-isolated or isolated LED lighting designs requiring no secondary-side current sensing, stable output current across line variations, and built-in OVP/OCP/thermal protection without external optocouplers.
Technical Context
The TPS92314DR/NOPB implements CRM operation using valley-switching triggered by ZCD input from an auxiliary winding, enabling natural PFC and low EMI. Its adaptive on-time control dynamically adjusts tON (311–900 ns min/max) based on primary inductor peak current and secondary discharge time, referenced to internal 1.15 V OCP threshold at ISNS.
Protection logic includes cycle-by-cycle current limiting (1.15 V threshold), VCC UVLO (22.5–28.3 V turn-on), ZCD-based open-circuit OVP (3.9–4.7 V), thermal shutdown at 165°C, and programmable gate turn-on delay via DLY pin resistor (256 ns propagation delay, 302 ns typical delay setting).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCC UVLO Turn-on Threshold | 22.5–28.3 V: Ensures reliable startup only after sufficient bias voltage is established from AC line via R1/D1 network. |
| ISNS Overcurrent Threshold | 1.07–1.22 V (TPS92314): Sets primary-side current limit corresponding to ~350 mA LED output with typical transformer turns ratio and RISNS. |
| Minimum ON Time | 311–900 ns: Enables high-frequency switching (up to 150 kHz) while maintaining CRM valley switching integrity. |
| ZCD Arming Threshold | 1.04–1.42 V: Defines rising-edge trigger point for zero-current detection, ensuring accurate timing of MOSFET turn-on after valley. |
| GATE Drive Voltage | 7.6–9.4 V high-level / 85–125 mV low-level: Provides robust MOSFET gate drive compatible with standard 600–800 V superjunction FETs. |
| Thermal Shutdown Temp | 165°C (typ.): Activates internal shutdown to prevent permanent damage during sustained overload or poor heatsinking. |
| Package | 8-pin SOIC (D package): Standard surface-mount footprint with exposed pad not present; suitable for automated assembly and thermal management via PCB copper. |
Pinout & Package
TPS92314DR/NOPB is housed in an 8-pin SOIC (D package) with standard JEDEC MS-012AC dimensions (4.9 mm × 3.9 mm × 1.75 mm), rated for –40°C to +125°C junction temperature and 162°C/W θJA.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VCC | Power supply input | Bias rail for internal circuitry; requires 10–20 µF bulk capacitor to PGND for stable startup and transient immunity. |
| AGND | Analog ground reference | Return path for precision analog blocks (COMP, ZCD, ISNS); must be separated from PGND and tied at single point near VCC capacitor. |
| ZCD | Zero-crossing detection input | Accepts scaled auxiliary winding voltage; triggers valley-switching when falling below 0.48–0.77 V after arming above 1.04–1.42 V. |
| COMP | Error amplifier output | Drives external RC compensation network to stabilize average current regulation loop; sets adaptive on-time duration. |
| DLY | Delay control input | Connects to ground via resistor (e.g., 6.31 kΩ) to program 302 ns delay between ZCD trigger and GATE turn-on for EMI reduction. |
| PGND | Power ground return | High-current return for GATE driver and ISNS sense path; must be routed with low-inductance copper to minimize noise coupling. |
| ISNS | Primary current sense input | Monitors voltage across RISNS to enforce 1.15 V cycle-by-cycle current limit; includes 256 ns propagation delay for fast fault response. |
| GATE | High-side MOSFET gate driver output | Delivers 50 mA sink/source capability; rise/fall times of 94 ns/16 ns into 1 nF load ensure fast FET switching with minimal overlap loss. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Primary-side constant current regulation | Eliminates optocoupler and secondary-side shunt regulator, reducing BOM count and improving reliability in A19/PAR38 lamp designs. |
| Critical conduction mode (CRM) with ZCD | Enables >0.9 PF across 85–132 VAC input without active PFC stage, meeting ENERGY STAR and IEC 61000-3-2 Class C requirements. |
| Programmable gate turn-on delay | Single external resistor on DLY pin sets delay (250–450 µA source) to align switching with resonant valley, minimizing EMI and switching loss. |
| Integrated protection suite | Includes VCC UVLO/OVP, ZCD-based OVP, cycle-by-cycle OCP (1.15 V threshold), and thermal shutdown - all implemented without external components. |
| Adaptive constant on-time control | Adjusts tON dynamically per cycle based on ISNS and ZCD timing, maintaining stable LED current despite line and component tolerances. |
Applications
| Residential LED Lamps (A19/E26) | Solid-State Lighting Retrofit Modules |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving 7-series 3.0 V white LEDs (21 V total) from 85–132 VAC input in enclosed A19 bulb housing with limited thermal headroom. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side CRM flyback controller performing valley-switched gate drive, ZCD-triggered timing, and adaptive on-time current regulation. Use Value: Delivers ±5% LED current accuracy across line and temperature without secondary sensing, enabling UL Class P compliance and 50,000-hour lifetime. |
Use Scenario: Retrofitting legacy halogen PAR30/38 fixtures with high-lumen LED arrays requiring universal input and dimmable compatibility. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Off-line LED driver controller implementing PFC-capable CRM operation with programmable delay to reduce audible noise and EMI in enclosed housings. Use Value: Achieves >90% efficiency at 350 mA output while meeting FCC Part 15 Class B conducted emissions limits without Y-capacitors or common-mode chokes. |
| Non-Isolated LED Drivers | GU10 Base LED Spotlights |
Use Scenario: Cost-optimized, non-isolated buck-boost LED driver for commercial downlights where SELV isolation is not mandated. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side sensing controller regulating LED current via ISNS feedback and ZCD-based timing in discontinuous conduction mode variants. Use Value: Reduces bill-of-materials by eliminating transformer isolation, optocoupler, and TL431, cutting system cost by ~$0.35/unit at volume. |
Use Scenario: Compact GU10 spotlight with tight board space (< 12 mm height) and 21 V/350 mA output driving 7×3 V LEDs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-density flyback controller using SOIC-8 package and integrated protections to meet EN 62471 photobiological safety requirements. Use Value: Enables full thermal shutdown (165°C) and auto-restart behavior during LED open-circuit faults, satisfying IEC 62368-1 fault tolerance clauses. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar off-line LED controller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPS92314ADR/NOPB | Higher ISNS OCP threshold (1.90–2.10 V vs. 1.07–1.22 V); identical pinout, package, and feature set. | Better suited for universal-input (100–240 VAC) designs requiring higher primary current headroom and reduced RISNS power loss. | Select TPS92314ADR/NOPB when designing for 230 VAC nominal input or higher-output-power (>12 W) lamps. |
| UCC28810DR | Fixed-frequency CRM controller with internal 12 V gate driver; no DLY pin; OCP set by external resistor; different COMP architecture. | Lacks programmable delay and adaptive on-time; requires external OCP resistor and separate ZCD scaling network. | Choose UCC28810DR only if legacy design reuse or fixed-frequency EMI profile is prioritized over valley-switching optimization. |
Compared with TPS92314DR/NOPB, the TPS92314ADR/NOPB offers higher OCP headroom for universal-line designs but requires re-optimization of RISNS, while UCC28810DR trades valley-switching flexibility for simpler compensation and fixed-frequency predictability - neither is pin-compatible.
Availability
TPS92314DR/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for residential LED lamps (A19, PAR30/38), solid-state lighting retrofit modules, and GU10 spotlights requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for TPS92314DR/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with decades of expertise in LED driver innovation and automotive-grade reliability validation.
The TPS92314DR/NOPB belongs to TI's off-line LED controller product line, engineered specifically for cost-sensitive, high-PF, primary-side regulated lighting applications targeting residential and commercial retrofit markets.
FAQ
What is the primary function of the TPS92314DR/NOPB in an LED lighting system?
The TPS92314DR/NOPB serves as an off-line primary-side sensing controller for flyback LED drivers. It regulates LED current without secondary-side feedback by monitoring primary inductor current (via ISNS) and transformer auxiliary winding zero-crossing (via ZCD), enabling inherent power factor correction and valley-switched operation. This eliminates optocouplers and simplifies design for A19 and PAR30/38 lamps.
How does the TPS92314DR/NOPB achieve power factor correction without a dedicated PFC stage?
The TPS92314DR/NOPB achieves >0.9 power factor through critical conduction mode (CRM) operation combined with adaptive constant on-time control. By triggering MOSFET turn-on at the valley of the resonant current waveform (detected via ZCD) and adjusting on-time per cycle based on line voltage and load, it naturally shapes input current to follow the sinusoidal input voltage - meeting IEC 61000-3-2 Class C without auxiliary boost stages.
What is the role of the DLY pin on the TPS92314DR/NOPB, and how is it configured?
The DLY pin on the TPS92314DR/NOPB programs the delay between ZCD trigger and GATE turn-on to align switching with the resonant valley and reduce EMI. It sources 250–450 µA internally; connecting a resistor (e.g., 6.31 kΩ) from DLY to PGND sets a ~302 ns delay. This delay compensates for MOSFET drain-source capacitance and transformer leakage, preventing premature turn-on and hard switching.
Does the TPS92314DR/NOPB support both isolated and non-isolated LED driver topologies?
Yes, the TPS92314DR/NOPB supports both isolated (flyback) and non-isolated (buck-boost, SEPIC) topologies. Its ZCD input enables valley switching in isolated designs using an auxiliary winding, while its ISNS-based current sensing and adaptive on-time control allow stable regulation in non-isolated configurations where primary current directly correlates to LED current - confirmed in TI's application notes for both architectures.
What protection features are integrated into the TPS92314DR/NOPB, and how do they operate?
The TPS92314DR/NOPB integrates cycle-by-cycle overcurrent protection (1.15 V ISNS threshold), VCC UVLO/OVP (22.5–28.3 V on, 10.4–16.0 V off), ZCD-based open-circuit OVP (3.9–4.7 V), short-circuit detection via ZCD under-voltage, and thermal shutdown at 165°C. All protections trigger automatic restart after fault clearance - for example, OVP causes gate shutdown until VCC drops below UVLO falling threshold, then resumes startup sequence.
TPS92314DR/NOPB Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- AC DC Offline Switcher
- Topology:
- Flyback
- Internal Switch(s):
- No
- Number of Outputs:
- 1
- Voltage - Supply (Min):
- 13V
- Voltage - Supply (Max):
- 35V
- Voltage - Output:
- -
- Current - Output / Channel:
- -
- Frequency:
- 60kHz ~ 150kHz
- Dimming:
- -
- Applications:
- Lighting
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-SOIC
TPS92314DR/NOPB FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPS92314DR/NOPB through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPS92314DR/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPS92314DR/NOPB reliable?
The price and inventory of TPS92314DR/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPS92314DR/NOPB is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TPS92314DR/NOPB?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPS92314DR/NOPB transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TPS92314DR/NOPB?
TPS92314DR/NOPB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPS92314DR/NOPB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPS92314DR/NOPB?
For technical support, including TPS92314DR/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPS92314DR/NOPB requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPS92314DR/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPS92314DR/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPS92314DR/NOPB meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPS92314DR/NOPB?
All TPS92314DR/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPS92314DR/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPS92314DR/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPS92314DR/NOPB:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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