STMicroelectronics TS3121AIYLT
- Part No.:
- TS3121AIYLT
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
TS3121AIYLT.pdf
- Description:
- RAIL-TO-RAIL, OPEN-DRAIN COMPARA
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Inventory:1,622
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Product details
Overview
TS3121AIYLT from STMicroelectronics is a rail-to-rail input, open-drain single comparator qualified to AEC-Q100 Grade 1 (−40 °C to +125 °C), featuring 2 mV max input offset voltage at 25 °C, 70 μA typical supply current, and 60 ns propagation delay (high-to-low, 100 mV overdrive). It operates from 1.7 V to 5.5 V and supports overcurrent protection and industrial sensor interface applications.
For engineers reviewing the TS3121AIYLT datasheet, TS3121AIYLT pinout, TS3121AIYLT application, or TS3121AIYLT equivalent, this device delivers verified low-power high-speed comparison with rail-to-rail input, open-drain output, and guaranteed start-up time - critical for automotive body control modules, power tool motor controllers, and industrial overcurrent detection circuits.
Technical Context
The TS3121AIYLT implements a precision CMOS comparator core with built-in 1 mV hysteresis, enabling stable switching in noisy environments without external feedback. Its rail-to-rail input stage accepts common-mode voltages from −0.2 V to VCC+ + 0.2 V, while the open-drain output sinks up to 140 mA at 5 V and withstands voltages beyond VCC.
It guarantees 10–15 µs start-up time after VCC exceeds 1.5 V and maintains <20 µV/°C input offset drift across −40 °C to +125 °C. The device achieves 70 dB CMRR and 80 dB SVR at 5 V, supporting accurate threshold detection in varying supply and common-mode conditions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage Range | 1.7 V to 5.5 V - enables direct interface with Li-ion, 3.3 V, and 5 V logic domains without level-shifting. |
| Input Offset Voltage (max) | 2 mV @ 25 °C (A-grade) - ensures ≤2 mV threshold error in precision voltage monitoring circuits. |
| Propagation Delay (tPHL) | 60 ns @ 100 mV overdrive, CL = 15 pF - supports >10 MHz digital response in fast fault-detection loops. |
| Supply Current (typ) | 70 μA - allows battery-powered operation for >10 years in always-on industrial sensors. |
| Operating Temperature | −40 °C to +125 °C - meets AEC-Q100 Grade 1 requirements for under-hood automotive use. |
| Input Common-Mode Range | Rail-to-rail (−0.2 V to VCC+ + 0.2 V) - accommodates ground-referenced and high-side current sense inputs. |
| Output Type | Open-drain - permits wired-OR configuration and flexible pull-up to higher voltage rails (e.g., 12 V). |
Pinout & Package
TS3121AIYLT is housed in a SC70-5 (SOT23-5 compatible) package, measuring 2.0 mm × 1.25 mm × 0.95 mm, optimized for space-constrained PCB layouts in automotive and portable industrial systems.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1: OUT | Open-drain output | Sinks current when IN+ > IN−; requires external pull-up; tolerates voltage > VCC for mixed-rail interfacing. |
| 2: VCC− | Negative supply terminal | Reference ground node; supports true single-supply operation with 0 V return path. |
| 3: IN+ | Non-inverting input | Accepts rail-to-rail analog signals; used for threshold reference or sensor signal routing. |
| 4: IN− | Inverting input | Accepts rail-to-rail analog signals; commonly connected to current-sense resistor or feedback divider. |
| 5: VCC+ | Positive supply terminal | Supplies internal bias; supports 1.7–5.5 V range; decoupling capacitor required near pin. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification | Validated for automotive applications requiring −40 °C to +125 °C operation and robust reliability. |
| Built-in 1 mV hysteresis | Eliminates external hysteresis components and prevents oscillation in slow-moving or noisy input signals. |
| Output pin withstands >VCC voltage | Enables safe interfacing with higher-voltage buses (e.g., 12 V CAN transceivers) without clamping diodes. |
| Guaranteed 10–15 µs start-up time | Ensures deterministic system boot behavior in power sequencing-critical applications like motor controllers. |
| 4 kV HBM ESD tolerance | Provides robustness against handling and board-level ESD events in manufacturing and field deployment. |
Applications
| Overcurrent Protection | Automotive Body Control |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Real-time detection of excessive current in 12 V automotive lighting or window lift circuits. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator compares shunt voltage against fixed reference; triggers open-drain output to disable MOSFET driver within 60 ns. Use Value: Prevents thermal damage by responding faster than fuse blow time, enabling resettable protection. |
Use Scenario: Monitoring door lock actuator position via Hall sensor output in vehicle door modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compares Hall sensor analog output to threshold to generate clean digital latch enable signal. Use Value: Rail-to-rail input captures full sensor swing; low 70 μA quiescent current extends battery standby life. |
| Industrial Sensor Interface | Power Tool Motor Control |
|
Use Scenario: Converting thermistor or RTD voltage into digital alert for temperature exceedance in PLC I/O modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision comparator with 2 mV offset detects sub-degree changes; open-drain output drives optocoupler input. Use Value: Guaranteed start-up time ensures immediate readiness after cold start; wide temp range supports unheated enclosures. |
Use Scenario: Monitoring battery pack voltage sag during high-torque drill operation to prevent motor stall damage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compares battery voltage against programmable threshold; asserts fault flag via open-drain line to MCU. Use Value: 1.7 V minimum supply allows operation down to nearly depleted Li-ion cells; 125 °C rating survives motor heat soak. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TS3021IYLT | Push-pull output (not open-drain); 35 ns tPHL; 110 μA ICC | Requires no external pull-up; unsuitable for wired-OR or mixed-voltage bus interfacing | Select when driving CMOS inputs directly and minimizing external components is prioritized over voltage-level flexibility. |
| TS880IYLT | Lower ICC (45 μA typ); slower tPHL (250 ns); same SC70-5 package | Optimized for ultra-low-power wake-up detection, not high-speed fault response | Select for battery-operated sensor nodes where speed is secondary to energy efficiency and long-term stability. |
Compared with TS3121AIYLT, TS3021IYLT trades open-drain flexibility for faster switching and push-pull drive, while TS880IYLT sacrifices speed to achieve lower quiescent current - making TS3121AIYLT the optimal balance for automotive and industrial real-time protection where both speed and interface versatility matter.
Availability
TS3121AIYLT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial overcurrent protection, and power tool motor control requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and long product lifecycles.
Supply support for TS3121AIYLT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, analog ICs, power devices, and sensors for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
The TS3121 series belongs to ST's precision analog comparators product line, engineered specifically for high-reliability, low-power, high-speed sensing in harsh-environment applications including automotive subsystems and industrial safety-critical monitoring.
FAQ
What is the maximum output sink current for TS3121AIYLT at 5 V supply?
At VCC = 5 V and T = 25 °C, the TS3121AIYLT guarantees a minimum output sink current of 100 mA (typical 140 mA) before VOL exceeds 45 mV at 1 mA load. This enables direct driving of LEDs, small relays, or optocouplers without external buffers.
Does TS3121AIYLT require external hysteresis for stable operation?
No. The TS3121AIYLT integrates 1 mV of internal hysteresis, eliminating the need for external positive feedback resistors. This simplifies PCB layout and ensures consistent noise immunity across temperature and supply voltage variations.
Can TS3121AIYLT operate with a 1.8 V supply and still meet datasheet timing specs?
Yes. At VCC = 1.8 V, the TS3121AIYLT maintains tPHL ≤ 125 ns (100 mV overdrive) and tPLH ≤ 175 ns, with supply current remaining within 78–155 μA across temperature - fully supporting low-voltage IoT and wearables designs.
How does the open-drain output handle voltages exceeding VCC?
The OUT pin is rated to withstand up to 6 V regardless of VCC value, allowing safe connection to pull-up resistors tied to higher rails (e.g., 3.3 V or 5 V) while VCC is powered from 1.8 V - essential for level translation in mixed-supply systems.
TS3121AIYLT Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Package/Case:
- -
- Series:
- *
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- -
- Number of Elements:
- -
- Output Type:
- -
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
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- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
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- Current - Input Bias (Max):
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- Current - Output (Typ):
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- Current - Quiescent (Max):
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- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
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- Propagation Delay (Max):
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- Hysteresis:
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- Operating Temperature:
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- Grade:
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- Qualification:
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TS3121AIYLT FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TS3121AIYLT through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TS3121AIYLT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TS3121AIYLT reliable?
The price and inventory of TS3121AIYLT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TS3121AIYLT is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TS3121AIYLT?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TS3121AIYLT transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TS3121AIYLT?
TS3121AIYLT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TS3121AIYLT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TS3121AIYLT?
For technical support, including TS3121AIYLT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TS3121AIYLT requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TS3121AIYLT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TS3121AIYLT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TS3121AIYLT meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TS3121AIYLT?
All TS3121AIYLT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TS3121AIYLT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TS3121AIYLT part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TS3121AIYLT:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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