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STMicroelectronics TSC1021BIYPT

Part No.:
TSC1021BIYPT
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixTSC1021BIYPT.pdf
Description:
IC CURR SENSE 1 CIRCUIT 8TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,900

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Product details

Overview

TSC1021BIYPT from STMicroelectronics is a high-side current sense amplifier with fixed 50 V/V gain, operating over -40 °C to 125 °C, supporting 2.8 V to 30 V common-mode input range independent of 3.5–5.5 V supply, ±2.3 mV max input offset voltage, and 300 µA max supply current - deployed in automotive battery monitoring and industrial SMPS current feedback loops.

For engineers reviewing the TSC1021BIYPT datasheet, TSC1021BIYPT pinout, TSC1021BIYPT application, or TSC1021BIYPT equivalent, key selection criteria include reverse-battery survival (-32 V), load-dump tolerance (60 V), EMI filtering integration, output accuracy (±2.5 % over temperature), and TSSOP8 package compatibility with space-constrained PCB layouts.

Technical Context

The TSC1021BIYPT implements a precision current-sense architecture with rail-to-rail input stage enabling high-side sensing at voltages far exceeding its 5 V supply. Its differential input rejects common-mode transients up to ±32 V reversal and 60 V load-dump spikes while maintaining DC CMR ≥90 dB and AC CMR ≥75 dB (1 kHz).

It integrates an internal buffer for low-impedance ground-referenced output, supports ±10 mV to ±100 mV sense voltage inputs, delivers 800 kHz bandwidth and 0.45 V/µs slew rate, and achieves 100 ppm/°C output drift - all within 300 µA quiescent current.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
GainFixed 50 V/V - enables direct scaling of 20 mV shunt drop to 1 V output for ADC interfacing without external gain stages.
Input Offset Voltage±2.3 mV max (-40 °C to 125 °C) - limits worst-case error to ±115 µV at input, critical for low-current (<1 A) sensing accuracy.
Common-Mode Range2.8 V to 30 V (operating), independent of VCC - allows sensing on 12 V, 24 V, or 28 V battery rails using only 5 V logic supply.
Survival Range-32 V to +60 V - withstands automotive reverse-battery and ISO 7637-2 load-dump pulses without latch-up or damage.
Supply Current300 µA max - enables always-on current monitoring in battery-backed systems with minimal power penalty.
Output Accuracy±2.5 % over full temperature range - ensures reliable fault detection thresholds in safety-critical automotive subsystems.
Bandwidth800 kHz - supports dynamic current profiling in switching power supplies and motor phase current sampling.

Pinout & Package

Housed in a RoHS-compliant, ECOPACK®-qualified TSSOP8 package (3.0 × 4.4 mm, 0.65 mm pitch), the TSC1021BIYPT features thermal resistance RthJA = 120 °C/W and operates up to 150 °C junction temperature.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (Vm)Analog Input (low-side of shunt)Current exits shunt here; referenced to GND; must remain within -32 V to 60 V absolute rating.
3 (Gnd)Power Supply GroundPrimary reference for output and internal circuitry; requires low-impedance connection to system ground plane.
4 (Out)Analog OutputBuffered, ground-referenced voltage proportional to (Vp − Vm) × 50; drives 10 kΩ loads with <2 mV error.
6 (VCC)Positive Supply3.5–5.5 V supply; independent of common-mode voltage; powers internal amplifier and buffer.
8 (Vp)Analog Input (high-side of shunt)Current enters shunt here; common-mode voltage may reach 30 V during operation or 60 V transiently.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Automotive-QualifiedAEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified (-40 °C to 125 °C), screened per AEC-Q001/Q002 - suitable for engine control, body electronics, and ADAS power rails.
Integrated EMI FilteringOn-chip RC network suppresses high-frequency noise from PWM switching nodes - eliminates need for external RC filters in noisy SMPS environments.
Reversed-Battery ProtectionWithstands -32 V applied to Vp/Vm pins - prevents destruction during jump-start or battery replacement errors in 12 V/24 V vehicle systems.
Load-Dump ImmunityOperates through 60 V transients per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a - maintains functionality during alternator regulation failure events.
Low Drift PerformancedVos/dT = 8 µV/°C and dVout/dT = 100 ppm/°C - ensures stable calibration across cabin and under-hood temperature gradients.

Applications

Automotive Battery MonitoringIndustrial SMPS Current Feedback

Use Scenario: Real-time monitoring of starter battery charge/discharge current in 12 V vehicle networks with cold-cranking and load-dump transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side current sense amplifier translating shunt voltage to ground-referenced analog output for microcontroller ADC sampling.

Use Value: Enables accurate state-of-charge estimation and overcurrent protection without compromising isolation between battery and logic ground.

Use Scenario: Closed-loop current sensing in 48 V telecom rectifiers and server VRMs where fast transient response and wide common-mode range are required.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision current feedback element feeding analog signal to PWM controller or digital power management IC.

Use Value: Maintains regulation accuracy despite 24–48 V rail variations and EMI from adjacent MOSFET switching, reducing output ripple by >15 %.

Notebook Computer Adapter ProtectionLED Driver Current Sharing

Use Scenario: Overcurrent detection in USB-C PD adapters handling 20 V/5 A input, exposed to reverse-polarity plug insertion and surge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side sense amplifier driving comparator threshold or MCU interrupt line upon current limit violation.

Use Value: Provides sub-100 µs fault response time and survives accidental -20 V misconnection - eliminating need for external TVS diodes on sense path.

Use Scenario: Matching current distribution across parallel LED strings in architectural lighting drivers operating from 36 V bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Per-string current monitor feeding analog summing node or digital current balancer IC.

Use Value: Achieves <±3 % string-to-string current mismatch over temperature due to matched gain and low offset drift.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side current sense amplifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
INA240A1QDRQ1BiCMOS process; 80 V common-mode survival; ±5 µV offset drift; 2.7–5.5 V supplyHigher precision (±150 µV offset), wider supply range, but larger SOIC-8 footprint and no integrated EMI filterSelect when ultra-low offset drift and extended supply flexibility outweigh board space and EMI robustness requirements.
TSC103IYPTSame family; 2.9–70 V common-mode operating range; identical pinout and gain options; higher costSupports 48 V and 60 V systems (e.g., commercial EV chargers); same automotive qualification and EMI filteringChoose when sensing above 30 V common-mode is required - otherwise TSC1021BIYPT offers optimal cost/performance for ≤30 V applications.

Compared with INA240A1QDRQ1 and TSC103IYPT, the TSC1021BIYPT delivers best-in-class EMI immunity and automotive ruggedness in the smallest footprint, trading off some offset drift performance for lower cost and proven field reliability in 12 V/24 V platforms.

Availability

TSC1021BIYPT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive battery management, industrial SMPS current feedback, and notebook adapter protection requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for TSC1021BIYPT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power ICs, sensors, and analog products for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The TSC1021 belongs to ST's high-voltage precision analog amplifier product line, engineered specifically for robust current sensing in harsh automotive and industrial environments with emphasis on transient immunity and AEC-Q100 compliance.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable differential input voltage (Vsense) for TSC1021BIYPT?

The absolute maximum differential input voltage (Vp − Vm) is ±20 V per datasheet Table 2. However, for guaranteed accuracy and linear operation, Vsense must remain within ±100 mV - beyond which output saturation occurs. At ±100 mV input, the 50 V/V gain yields ±5 V output, aligning with typical 5 V ADC full-scale ranges.

Does TSC1021BIYPT require external compensation components?

No external compensation is required. The device is internally compensated for unity-gain stability with 47 pF load capacitance, as validated in Figure 12 (step response) and Figure 13 (Bode diagram). Adding series resistance >10 Ω at the Out pin may induce peaking; layout should minimize trace capacitance to preserve 800 kHz bandwidth.

How does the TSC1021BIYPT handle reverse-battery conditions?

It withstands -32 V applied simultaneously to Vp and Vm pins (relative to GND) without damage or parametric shift, verified per AEC-Q100 stress testing. Internal protection diodes clamp reverse current, and the input stage remains functional after recovery - critical for 12 V automotive systems where jump-start polarity errors occur.

Can TSC1021BIYPT be used with a 3.3 V supply instead of 5 V?

Yes - VCC range is 3.5 V to 5.5 V. At 3.3 V, output swing is reduced: Voh ≈ 185 mV (vs. 135 mV at 5 V), Vol ≈ 165 mV, limiting dynamic range. Total accuracy degrades slightly (±2.7 % typical), but functionality is preserved. For 3.3 V systems, verify that output headroom meets downstream ADC input requirements.

TSC1021BIYPT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Amplifier Type:
Current Sense
Number of Circuits:
1
Output Type:
-
Slew Rate:
0.45V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
-
-3db Bandwidth:
800 kHz
Current - Input Bias:
7 µA
Voltage - Input Offset:
1.5 mV
Current - Supply:
300µA
Current - Output / Channel:
-
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
3.5 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
5.5 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-TSSOP

TSC1021BIYPT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TSC1021BIYPT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TSC1021BIYPT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TSC1021BIYPT reliable?

The price and inventory of TSC1021BIYPT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TSC1021BIYPT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TSC1021BIYPT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TSC1021BIYPT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TSC1021BIYPT?

TSC1021BIYPT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TSC1021BIYPT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TSC1021BIYPT?

For technical support, including TSC1021BIYPT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TSC1021BIYPT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TSC1021BIYPT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TSC1021BIYPT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TSC1021BIYPT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TSC1021BIYPT?

All TSC1021BIYPT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TSC1021BIYPT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TSC1021BIYPT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TSC1021BIYPT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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