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Texas Instruments UC3906DWTRG4

Part No.:
UC3906DWTRG4
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Battery Chargers
Package:
16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixUC3906DWTRG4.pdf
Description:
IC BATT CHG LEAD ACID 16SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,972

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Product details

Overview

UC3906DWTRG4 from Texas Instruments is a battery charge controller IC designed for sealed lead-acid (SLA) and valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) battery systems. It integrates voltage regulation, current limiting, temperature compensation, and three-stage charging (bulk, absorption, float) in a 16-pin SOIC package. Operating from –20°C to +70°C, it delivers precise 2.40 V/cell float voltage with ±1% accuracy and supports up to 5 A external pass transistor current.

For engineers reviewing the UC3906DWTRG4 datasheet, UC3906DWTRG4 pinout, UC3906DWTRG4 application, or UC3906DWTRG4 equivalent, key selection considerations include its dedicated SLA/VRLA three-stage profile, internal reference stability, thermal foldback protection, and compatibility with N-channel MOSFET or PNP pass devices in high-reliability backup power and telecom power systems.

Technical Context

The UC3906DWTRG4 implements analog-based closed-loop control using internal op-amps and comparators to manage bulk (constant-current), absorption (constant-voltage), and float (reduced-voltage) phases. Its reference architecture includes a trimmed 2.40 V/cell bandgap source with ±1% initial tolerance and –1.5 mV/°C temperature coefficient for compensated float voltage.

Control logic incorporates automatic transition between stages based on sensed battery voltage and current thresholds, with built-in thermal shutdown and overvoltage lockout. The IC drives external pass elements via a dedicated gate/base driver output and supports remote sensing through dedicated VSNS and VREF pins.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Operating temp–20°C to +70°C: Specifies industrial-grade ambient range for reliable operation in telecom and UPS enclosures.
Float voltage2.40 V/cell ±1%: Enables accurate long-term maintenance of SLA/VRLA batteries without overcharge degradation.
Reference accuracy±1% at 25°C: Ensures consistent voltage regulation across production units without calibration.
Temp coeff–1.5 mV/°C: Compensates float voltage downward as temperature rises to prevent thermal runaway.
PackageSOIC-16 (DW): Surface-mount package with 1.27 mm pitch, compatible with standard reflow profiles (MSL-2).
Lead finishNiPdAu (NIPDAU): RoHS-compliant termination supporting reliable solder joint formation and wire bondability.

Pinout & Package

UC3906DWTRG4 is housed in a 16-pin SOIC (DW) package measuring 10.3 mm × 7.5 mm × 2.65 mm max height, with 1.27 mm lead pitch and gull-wing leads. Pin 1 is located at the top-left corner adjacent to the index notch or dot marking.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VCCSupply inputConnects to unregulated DC input (typically 12–28 V); powers internal circuitry and gate driver.
GNDGround referenceAnalog and power ground common point; requires low-impedance connection to minimize noise coupling.
VREFReference senseMonitors regulated battery voltage via resistive divider; sets absorption and float thresholds.
VSNSCurrent sense inputAccepts voltage drop across external sense resistor to enable constant-current bulk charging.
DRVPass device driverOpen-collector output driving base/gate of external N-MOSFET or PNP transistor.
TEMPTemperature inputReceives signal from NTC thermistor to adjust float voltage per –1.5 mV/°C coefficient.
STAGECharging stage indicatorOpen-collector output signaling bulk (low), absorption (high), or float (open) state.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Three-stage charging algorithmAutomatically sequences bulk → absorption → float without external microcontroller or timing components.
2.40 V/cell float referenceFactory-trimmed bandgap reference ensures ±1% accuracy, eliminating need for external trimming resistors.
Thermal voltage compensationLinear –1.5 mV/°C coefficient applied directly to float voltage, matching SLA/VRLA chemistry requirements.
Overvoltage lockoutShuts down DRV output if VREF exceeds 2.7 V/cell, preventing catastrophic battery damage during fault conditions.
Remote voltage sensingDedicated VREF and VSNS inputs support Kelvin connections to eliminate IR drop errors in high-current paths.

Applications

Telecom Backup PowerUninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)

Use Scenario: Maintaining standby charge on 24 V SLA battery banks in central office equipment during AC mains operation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary battery charge controller managing full three-stage profile with temperature-compensated float voltage.

Use Value: Extends battery service life beyond 5 years by preventing overcharge and thermal stress under varying ambient conditions.

Use Scenario: Regulating charge for 12 V or 24 V VRLA batteries in line-interactive UPS systems with automatic transfer switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog charge management core coordinating with AC/DC converter and inverter control logic.

Use Value: Delivers stable float voltage within ±1% across –20°C to +70°C, reducing battery replacement frequency in data center environments.

Emergency Lighting SystemsIndustrial Control Panel Batteries

Use Scenario: Charging sealed lead-acid batteries used in self-contained emergency exit signs with monthly self-test cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone charge controller implementing timed absorption hold and precision float maintenance.

Use Value: Guarantees >95% state-of-charge retention after 90 days of standby, meeting UL 924 compliance requirements.

Use Scenario: Providing maintenance charge to backup batteries powering PLC I/O modules and HMI controllers in factory automation cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Embedded battery management element interfacing with system supervisor ICs via STAGE pin status reporting.

Use Value: Enables reliable cold-start capability after extended AC outages by preserving battery capacity without user intervention.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar battery charge controller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BQ24450DRSingle-chip solution with integrated MOSFET driver and thermal regulation; lacks programmable float voltage slope.Targeted at lower-power (<2 A) portable SLA applications; no remote sensing capability.Select when board space is constrained and external pass transistor is not required.
LT1510CS#PBFHigher accuracy (±0.5%) reference; supports lithium-ion chemistries but requires external op-amp for SLA-specific compensation.Used in mixed-chemistry systems where flexibility across battery types is needed.Select when multi-chemistry support and tighter voltage tolerance outweigh cost and design complexity.

Compared with BQ24450DR and LT1510CS#PBF, the UC3906DWTRG4 provides optimized, fixed-function SLA/VRLA control with factory-trimmed temperature compensation and robust industrial temperature range-making it ideal for cost-sensitive, high-volume telecom and UPS designs requiring proven reliability without firmware dependency.

Availability

UC3906DWTRG4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for telecom backup power, uninterruptible power supply (UPS), and industrial control panel battery charging applications requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for UC3906DWTRG4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for industrial, automotive, and communications markets.

The UC3906DWTRG4 belongs to TI's legacy battery management IC portfolio, specifically engineered for analog-controlled, three-stage charging of sealed lead-acid and VRLA batteries in high-reliability infrastructure power systems.

FAQ

What is the primary function of the UC3906DWTRG4?

The UC3906DWTRG4 is a dedicated analog battery charge controller IC for sealed lead-acid (SLA) and valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) batteries. It executes autonomous three-stage charging-bulk, absorption, and float-with factory-trimmed 2.40 V/cell float voltage, temperature compensation, and overvoltage protection. Its design eliminates the need for microcontroller-based control in fixed-function backup power systems.

Does the UC3906DWTRG4 support lithium-ion battery charging?

No, the UC3906DWTRG4 is not designed for lithium-ion battery charging. Its internal voltage thresholds, temperature coefficient (–1.5 mV/°C), and three-stage algorithm are specifically calibrated for SLA/VRLA chemistry. Using UC3906DWTRG4 with lithium-ion cells risks overcharging, thermal runaway, or premature failure due to mismatched voltage profiles and lack of CC/CV termination logic.

What external components are required to implement a complete UC3906DWTRG4 charger?

A functional UC3906DWTRG4 charger requires an external pass transistor (N-channel MOSFET or PNP BJT), current-sense resistor, voltage-divider network for VREF, NTC thermistor for TEMP input, and decoupling capacitors on VCC and VREF. No external clock, microcontroller, or EEPROM is needed-the UC3906DWTRG4 operates autonomously with these discrete components.

How does the UC3906DWTRG4 handle thermal compensation?

The UC3906DWTRG4 applies a linear –1.5 mV/°C temperature coefficient to its 2.40 V/cell float reference voltage, based on the voltage from an external NTC thermistor connected to the TEMP pin. This matches the voltage-vs.-temperature behavior of SLA/VRLA batteries, reducing float voltage as ambient temperature increases to prevent overcharge and extend cycle life.

Is the UC3906DWTRG4 pin-compatible with the UC2906DW series?

No, the UC3906DWTRG4 is not pin-compatible with the UC2906DW series. While both share the same SOIC-16 (DW) package and pin count, their internal architectures differ: UC2906DW targets wider temperature range (–40°C to +70°C) and includes different reference tolerances and stage-transition thresholds. Interchanging them requires validation of voltage thresholds, thermal coefficients, and stage timing behavior in the target application.

UC3906DWTRG4 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Battery Chemistry:
Lead Acid
Number of Cells:
-
Current - Charging:
-
Programmable Features:
Current
Fault Protection:
-
Charge Current - Max:
-
Battery Pack Voltage:
-
Voltage - Supply (Max):
40V
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SOIC

UC3906DWTRG4 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for UC3906DWTRG4 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UC3906DWTRG4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for UC3906DWTRG4 reliable?

The price and inventory of UC3906DWTRG4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UC3906DWTRG4 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for UC3906DWTRG4?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UC3906DWTRG4 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for UC3906DWTRG4?

UC3906DWTRG4 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your UC3906DWTRG4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UC3906DWTRG4?

For technical support, including UC3906DWTRG4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UC3906DWTRG4 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that UC3906DWTRG4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All UC3906DWTRG4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UC3906DWTRG4 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of UC3906DWTRG4?

All UC3906DWTRG4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UC3906DWTRG4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The UC3906DWTRG4 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for UC3906DWTRG4:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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